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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Playing video games casually can be a great way to have fun. However, if you’re so focused1gaming that it feels like it’s taking over your life, you may have a video game addiction. It is no joke. The WHO in 20182(official) classified it as a mental health condition, 3(call) “gaming disorder”. Fortunately, there4(be) things you can do to get it controlled.

Give yourself a strict time limit for daily play. Don’t give it up if you end up playing5(long) than you meant to—it’s totally normal! Try to learn from6happened and think of a way to avoid it next time. If this still doesn’t work, ask7(friend) and family to help you. Have them check in with you to make sure you are not playing.

Keep gaming devices inaccessible. If there is a mobile phone or8computer in your room, you may9(attract) to stay up playing Make your room a screen-free zone10(stay) away from late-night gaming.

【答案】

1on

2officially

3called

4are

5longer

6what

7friends

8a

9be attracted

10to stay

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。随意玩电子游戏是一种很好的娱乐方式。然而,如果你太专注于游戏,感觉它已经占据了你的生活,你可能有电子游戏上瘾。世界卫生组织在2018年将其正式归类为一种心理健康状况,称为“游戏障碍”。文章主要说明了一些可以控制游戏时间的方法。

1考查介词。句意:然而,如果你太专注于游戏,感觉它已经占据了你的生活,你可能有电子游戏上瘾。结合句意表示“专注于”短语为focus on。故填on

2考查副词。修饰后文动词classified应用副词officially,表示“官方地”。故填officially

3考查非谓语动词。句意:世界卫生组织在2018年将其正式归类为一种心理健康状况,称为“游戏障碍”。分析句子结构可知call在句中应用非谓语动词形式作定语,且与逻辑主语it构成被动关系,故用过去分词。故填called

4考查主谓一致。本句主语为things,且陈述客观事实应用一般现在时,故谓语动词用复数。故填are

5考查比较级。句意:如果你玩的时间比预期的更长,不要放弃——这很正常!根据后文than you meant to可知此处表示“更长”应用比较级longer。故填longer

6考查连接词。句意:试着从所发生的事情中吸取教训,并想办法下次避免。此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,指代事情应用what引导。故填what

7考查名词的数。friend为可数名词,此处前面没有冠词,故用复数形式表示泛指。故填friends

8考查冠词。computer为可数名词,此处表示泛指“一台电脑”应用不定冠词,且computer为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a

9考查动词语态。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填be attracted

10考查非谓语动词。句意:让你的房间成为远离深夜游戏的无屏幕区域。分析句子结构可知stay在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且本句中作后置定语。故填to stay

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