【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ant Forest 【1】 (found) by Ant Financial Services Group has received a 2019 Champions of the Earth award, the UN’s highest environmental honor. Ant Forest improves greener lifestyles by inspiring users 【2】(reduce) carbon emissions in their daily lives and better protect the environment.
Ant Forest users are encouraged to record their low-carbon footprint through daily actions like taking public transport or 【3】 (pay) bills online. For each action, they receive “green energy” points. When they collect 【4】 certain number of “green energy” points, an actual tree is planted.
Users often view 【5】(image) of their trees in real-time via satellite. In addition 【6】 tree planting, users can choose to protect certain size of conservation land on Ant Forest platform, 【7】 is also exploring creative solutions to alleviate poverty (扶贫) and improve the lives of local people.
Since 【8】(it) launch in August 2016, Ant Forest and its NGO partners 【9】(plant) around 122 million trees in some of China’s driest areas: Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cover an area of 112,000 hectares. 【10】( natural ), the project has become China’s largest private sector of tree-planting initiative.
【答案】
【1】founded
【2】to reduce
【3】paying
【4】a
【5】images
【6】to
【7】which
【8】its
【9】have planted
【10】Naturally
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。蚂蚁金融服务集团创建的蚂蚁森林获得了联合国环境最高荣誉——2019年地球冠军奖。蚂蚁森林通过鼓励用户在日常生活中减少碳排放,更好地保护环境,改善绿色生活方式。文章介绍了蚂蚁森林的操作流程,以及其在中国实现的植树成就。
【1】
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知found在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语Ant Forest构成被动关系,故应用过去分词。故填founded。
【2】
考查非谓语动词。句意:蚂蚁森林通过鼓励用户在日常生活中减少碳排放,更好地保护环境,改善绿色生活方式。结合句意表示“鼓励某人做某事”短语为inspire sb. to do sth.。故填to reduce。
【3】
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知pay在句中应用非谓语动词形式,结合上文like taking public transport or可知此处应填动名词形式作介词like的宾语。故填paying。
【4】
考查冠词。句意:当他们收集到一定数量的“绿色能源”点数时,一棵真正的树就被种植了。结合句意表示“一定数量的”短语为a certain number of。故填a。
【5】
考查名词的数。image为可数名词,前面没有冠词,故应用复数形式。故填images。
【6】
考查介词。句意:除了植树之外,用户还可以在蚂蚁林平台上选择保护一定面积的保护区,这也是在探索缓解贫困、改善当地人生活的创造性解决方案。结合句意表示“除了……之外”短语为in addition to。故填to。
【7】
考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子,且从句中缺少主语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故应用关系代词which。故填which。
【8】
考查代词。修饰后文名词launch应用形容词性物主代词,指代“蚂蚁森林”应用its。故填its。
【9】
考查动词时态。结合上文Since its launch in August 2016可知应用现在完成时,主语为Ant Forest and its NGO partners,助动词应用have。故填have planted。
【10】
考查副词。修饰后文整个句子应用副词naturally,表示“自然地”。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Naturally。
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