【题目】Sophia is an intelligent human-like robot, and famous for being the 【1】(one) robot to be awarded citizenship of a country, Saudi Arabi A. But 【2】 is unclear whether she will receive the same rights as human citizens.
It was born with a perfect combination of science and art. Scientists said her face 【3】 (design) beautifully, like a pretty actress, Audrey Hepburn. The robot has the ability 【4】 (show) more than sixty-two facial expressions. What’s
more, she can speak English and even Chinese 【5】 (fluent). Sophia will learn more communication skills, 【6】will influence how she develops and shapes what she will be like. Her smart, humorous and confident 【7】 (perform) makes audience 【8】(astonish) and even a little scared.
As 【9】result, some scientists have a prediction. 【10】 production and development of AI were not able to be controlled, this could be a deadly risk to the existence of human beings in the future.
【答案】
【1】first
【2】it
【3】was designed
【4】to show
【5】fluently
【6】which
【7】performance
【8】astonished
【9】a
【10】If
【解析】本文介绍了一名女机器人索菲亚。她"大脑"中的计算机算法能够识别面部,并与人进行眼神接触。 “女性”机器人索菲娅被授予沙特公民身份。她也因此成为史上首个获得公民身份的机器人。但是,科学家们预言:人工智能崛起,它将成为人类生存的最大威胁。
【1】考查序数词。句意:机器人索菲娅被授予沙特公民身份。她也因此成为史上首个获得公民身份的机器人。因此用“第一个”the first,故填first。
【2】考查形式主语。句意:机器人索菲娅是否会获得人权还不可知。whether引导真正的宾语从句,前面用it做形式主语,故填it。
【3】考查动词时态语态。句意:科学家称机器人索菲娅面部被设计的很漂亮,她像一名女演员。主语后缺少谓语动词,设计发生在过去,her face和design是被动关系,故填was designed 。
【4】考查非谓语动词。句意:机器人索菲娅可以模拟62种面部表情。ability 后面用不定式做定语,故填to show 。
【5】考查副词。句意:机器人索菲娅可以流利地将中文和英文。副词修饰动词,故填fluently。
【6】考查关系代词。句意:机器人索菲娅能学习很多沟通技能,这些会影响她的发展和外观。skills做先行词,它在定语从句中做主语,逗号后不能用that,故填which。
【7】考查名词。句意:机器人索菲娅聪明、幽默和自信的表现惊吓到众多网友。形容词修饰名词,故填performance 。
【8】考查形容词。句意:机器人索菲娅因“太像人”而惊吓到众多网友。make+宾语+宾补,表示人感到用ed形式,故填astonished 。
【9】考查冠词。句意:结果,科学家们预言:人工智能崛起,它将成为人类生存的最大威胁。固定短语as a result,结果,故填a 。
【10】考查关系词。句意:科学家预言如果人工智能的生产和研发不能被控制,它将是人类生存的最大威胁。根据语境得知是表示假设,故填If。
本题难点解读:
1:从句前有被修饰的先行词,或指代一件事情,且从句中缺少作主语、宾语、表语的引导词时,根据上下文考虑使用关系代词。
Sophia will learn more communication skills, ___6___will influence how she develops and shapes此处是非限制性定语从句,skills做先行词,它在定语从句中做主语,逗号后不能用that,故填which。
2:句中已有谓语动词,动词与所修饰词有被动关系,说明需用非谓语动词的过去分词形式。
The robot has the ability ___4___ (show) more than sixty-two facial expressions.考查非谓语动词。句意:机器人索菲娅可以模拟62种面部表情。ability 后面用不定式做定语,故填to show
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】单句改错
①Struggled in a world of silenceand darkness, Helen Keller seemed to be simple-minded.
②The three Bronte sisters adoptedthis practice, Mary Ann Evans did the same.
③We decided to fight against this unfair system which prohibits us blacks sitting where we like.
④Our friendship had developedquickly over the weeks that followed.
⑤Maybe if I studied science then,I would have been able to give you more help.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请根据下面内容提示,以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,用英文写一篇短文。
注意:①短文须包括所有内容提示,可适当发挥;
②词数:100左右
1. 饮食;2. 睡眠;3. 体育锻炼。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once, in a lovely garden lived the mostbeautiful butterfly in the world. She was so pretty, and had won so many beautycompetitions she had become very proud. One day, a naughtycockroach (蟑螂)got fed up with her showing off, and decided(teach) her a lesson.
She went to see the butterfly, and infront of everyone she told her that she wasn’t really that beautiful, and thatthe butterfly only won the competitionsthe judges had been paid.
In(real), the cockroach was the most beautiful. The butterfly was angryand told the cockroach, “I(beat)you in a beauty competition, with whichever judges you choose.” “OK, I accept. See you on Saturday,” answeredthe cockroach, and leftwaitingfor a reply.
That Saturday everyone went tobeauty competition. The butterflyarrived completely confident of victory until she sawthe judges were: cockroaches, worms,beetles.
All of them(prefer) the ugliness and bad smell ofthe cockroach.
The butterfly was left sobbing and (disappoint), wanting never to enteranother beauty competition in her life. Fortunately, the cockroach forgave thebutterfly for her pride and they became friends.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Workmen work to earn money but not for money, whose job is the ________ of their attitude(态度) to doing things with the drive to perfect their skill.
A. attraction B. guidance C. reflection D. approval
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】第一节:根据首字母,填写一个语法和意义均正确的词(每空一词,每词1分)
【1】It is the end of January, and the Spring Festival is a________.
【2】“I will seek another term as Russia’s president,” he a________ on December 7th, 2017.
【3】There has been a lot of progress towards providing access to medical t___________ but we still have a lot to do in the fight against the cancer.
【4】Marx, Engels, Lenin, and Mao Zedong are all important historical f__________.
【5】Cooperation(合作) between the two countries has w_________ great progress in renewable energy.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】The air we breathe is so freely available that we take it for granted. Yet without it we could not survive more than a few minutes. For the most part, the same air is available to everyone, and everyone needs it Some people use the air to live on while they sit around and fed sorry for themselves. Others breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make a magnificent Jife for themselves.
Opportunity is the same way. It is everywhere. Opportunity is so freely available that we take it for granted. Yet opportunity alone is not enough to create success. Opportunity must be seized and acted upon in order to have value. So many people are so anxious to “get in” on a “ground floor opportunity”, as if the opportunity will do all the work. That is impossible.
Just as you need air to breathe, you need opportunity to make it. It takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity, however. You must make use of that opportunity. That is not up to the opportunity. That is up to you. It doesn’t matter what “floor” the opportunity is on. What matters is what you do with it.
【1】What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. Introduce the topic of the passage.
B. Compare air to opportunity.
C. Present the relationship between human and air.
D. To show the importance of air.
【2】Which of the following may be used as the tittle of the passage?
A. Air and Opportunity B. Seize the Opportunity
C. How to Succeed D. Breathe the Fresh Air
【3】The author wants to advise us to______.
A. breathe in the air
B. sit around and feel sorry
C. be up to the opportunity
D. make use of the opportunity and act on immediately
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C. Manager and clerk.
【2】Why did the man leave his previous job in the bank?
A. His family moved to another place.
B. He had never gotten a raise.
C. He just wanted to make a change.
【3】What are the man's best qualities?
A. Hard-working and responsible.
B. Faithful and energetic.
C. Smart and capable.
【4】What do we know about the man?
A. He worked for a private company for three years.
B. He took a part-time course in Finance and Trade.
C. He doesn’t have much experience in sales.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入学科&网空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. .
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor`s bill for my son`s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
A.This time there was no tent. |
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com