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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    I have two elder brothers, ____ in the army for ten years.

    A．the elder of whom served                 B．the older having served

    C．the older of which served                 D．the elder one has served

     

    【答案】

    B

    【解析】

    试题分析：考查独立主格结构：句意：我有两个哥哥大哥哥在军队服役10年了。Elder一般用在sister和brother前面，表示哥哥，姐姐，用older是表示比较，指年龄大的那个哥哥，排除AD，C项因which 不能修饰人，不可。这里用having served是现在分词的完成式，与the older(年龄大的那位)形成逻辑上的主谓关系。这里必须是非谓语动词，构成独立主格结构。选B。

    考点：考查独立主格结构

    点评：当分词做状语的时候，如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系，就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语，形成独立主格结构，该结构在作用上久相当于一个状语从句。

     

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