【题目】请写一篇吸烟危害的短文.
内容要点:
吸烟会导致许多疾病,甚至一些危及生命的疾病.
吸烟不但对吸烟者自己有害,也严重影响不吸烟者的健康.
据报道,美国每年至少有32万人因吸烟而丧生.目前约有四千万人仍在吸烟.
可喜的是,越来越多的人已认识到其危害,开始戒烟.
青年学生不应该养成这一恶习,如有这一习惯,应尽早戒除.
【答案】
I think smoking is harmful to our health.I hope that smokers will give up smoking from now on. Smoking cigarettes can lead to heart disease, cancer and other health problems.As we know ,it dose great harm not only to smokers themselves, but also to those who don‘t smoke.
It is reported that at least three hundred and twenty thousand Americans are killed by smoking each year.And about 40 million smokers continue to smoke cigarettes today.Fortunately, more and more people have come to realize the danger of smoking and begin to stop it.
As a result, you shouldn’t form such a habit.I hope you will make up your mind to stop smoking, for it is easy to do away with cigarettes in the beginning
【解析】
试题分析:考查提纲式作文。写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲,因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示,认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系,然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲,列出要点,并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。这篇习作所需内容已经全部以中文形式提供给考生,因此需要在已提供内容的基础上,对内容进行整合,达到最好的表达效果。
【亮点说明】文章第一段第一句话概括地讲述了吸烟所带来的不好的身体影响,然后再具体说出已提供内容,用的很好。在最后一段,又巧妙地使用了it is easy to do away with cigarettes in the beginning说明才发生就戒除要容易得多,鼓励青少年下定决心戒烟。
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【题目】A young and handsome executive was driving down a neighborhood street. He thought he saw something. Then he slowed down, watching out for children rushing out from between parked cars. As his car passed, no kids appeared. Instead, a brick smashed into his door! He slammed on the brakes (make his car stop). The angry driver then jumped out of his car, caught the nearest child and pushed him up against a parked car, shouting, “Who are you and what was that all about?”
The little boy was full of apology, “Please,Mister… Please, I’m sorry…I didn’t know what else I could do. I threw the brick because no one else would stop.”
With tears dripping down his face, the youth pointed to a spot just around a parked car. “It’s my brother,” he said. “He fell out of his wheelchair and I can’t lift him up.”
Now weeping, the boy asked the executive, “Would you please help me to get him back into his wheelchair? He’s hurt and he’s too heavy for me.”
Touched beyond words, the executive tried to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. He hurriedly lifted the boy back into the wheelchair, then took out his fancy handkerchief and dabbed (a light touch) at the fresh scrapes and cuts. A quick look told him everything was going to be okay. “Thank you and may God bless you.” The grateful child told the stranger.
Shaken up for words, the man simply watched the little boy push his wheelchair-bound brother down the sidewalk toward their home.
God whispers in our souls and speaks to our hearts. Sometimes when we don’t have time to listen, he has to throw a brick at us. Don’t go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention!
【1】The executive slowed down because .
A.he was afraid that some boys would suddenly rush out
B.he saw a boy rush out from between parked cars
C.he saw a boy throw a brick to his car
D.he saw a brick smash into his door
【2】The boy threw the brick to the car in order to .
A.disturb the executive on purpose
B.stop someone to help him
C.ask the driver to drive him home
D.destroy the car of the stranger
【3】After knowing the reason why the boy threw the brick at his car the executive must feel .
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B.angry and guilty
C.ashamed and pitiful
D.regretful and sympathized
【4】After the boy’s brother fell off his wheelchair, .
A.the boy threw bricks at several cars
B.the boy’s brother was hurt seriously
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“It’s okay,sweetheart.I'll be okay.”
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B.he couldn’t drive to the mall with his friends
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A.Because he didn’t go along with his father.
B.Because he was rude to his father that morning.
C.Because he failed to come earlier after the accident.
D.Because he couldn’t look after his father in the hospital
【3】The reason why the author’s father said he forgot everything about that day is that .
A.he had a poor memory
B.he didn’t want to comfort his son
C.he just wanted to comfort his son
D.he lost his memory after the accident
【4】What lesson did Beck learn from the matter?
A.Don’t treat your parnts badly.
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【题目】Kitty, Kelly, Aidan, Bruce 和Pamela分别就父亲对自己的影响表达了看法(1-5)。阅读下面他们发表在某网站论坛上的文章(A、B、C、D、E和F),选出最符合他们所表达的看法的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
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2. Kelly: Dad gave me a new life which is full of love and happiness.
3. Aidan: Dad is the person who introduced me to my sports career.
4. Bruce: Dad taught me to share housework and take family responsibility.
5. Pamela: Dad shows me that the most important in life is our family.
A | B |
Dear Daddy, you stepped into my life years ago, and became my dad, a man who raised three fatherless kids and adopted(领养) another. It didn’t matter to you or us whether we were your biological kids or not—you are our dad! You did everything humanly possible for us, and you managed to have taken care of Mom, who has been sick, and the grandkids as well. Lessons we learned are love and compassion and kindness…We love you dearly. | My dad taught me how to play basketball. He taught me how to pivot, throw three pointers, and do lay-ups and dunks. Now I am a pro (职业球员) at basketball. When I played basketball in December, I was a good guard. Although I sometimes didn’t play very well and my team lost the game, my dad always encouraged me never to lose heart. Now I have a dream that when I grow up I can play basketball on the Celtics. I love my dad! |
C | D |
The most important thing that my dad ever taught me was “Stick to it. Never do anything halfway”. He always told me that by doing your very best, you prove your ability, commitment and character. This advice was what I always kept in mind, whether I was removing the snow from the driveway, helping do the volunteer work in the nursing house or completing my last course in graduate school. “It shows what kind of person you are,” my dad would say. “People will remember and respect you for that.” I do remember and respect my dad’s advice, which will guide me to do anything. | My dad has taught me many things. He has taught me love, hope, respect, discipline and the value of hard work. He has taught me never to be afraid, but when I am, his arms are always open for me to run into. He has taught me the value of a job well done. He has taught me how to ride a bike, then to drive a car. He always tells me that he believes in me and that I can manage to deal with the things around me. He is teaching me how to grow up but not grow apart. My dad is always there for me, and he has told me that he always will be. |
E | F |
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