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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    5．          all the accusations with convincing evidence，the man was declared innocent and set free．（　　）
    A．DenyingB．Having deniedC．DeniedD．Being denied

    分析 由于用令人信服的证据否认了所有的指控，那个人被宣布无罪释放了．

    解答 答案：B
    分析句子结构可知，此处在句中做状语，动词deny与其逻辑主语the man 构成主谓关系；故此处应使用现在分词形式；根据句意可知，该动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，即："否认所有的指控"发生在"宣布无罪释放"之前；故此处应使用现在分词的完成时；A．现在分词形式，表示主动或正进行的动作；D．现在分词的被动语态，表示正在进行的被动动作；A．D用在此处不合句意，故选B

    点评 本题考查了现在分词的完成时的用法．做本题时，首先通过分析句子结构判断空缺处所作的成分，其次根据句意判断此处的动词与其逻辑主语是否构成主谓关系，并且判断出该动作是否是发生在谓语动作之前；因此做此类题时，需要掌握动词的现在分词形式，现在分词的完成式以及现在分词的被动语态的用法及区别．

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