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  Every year there are hundreds of earthquake in different parts of the world. In Sept. 1923, Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it. They had to be completely rebuilt. One of the most serious earthquakes was in China's Shanxi Province in 1556. It killed almost one million people.

  We measure an earthquake's strength on the Richter Scale. The Richter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA. It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to ten. Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious.

  The Earth's crust(地壳)is made up of layers of rock called plates. As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake. In cities such as Tokyo, where small quakes happen quite often, many modern buildings are designed to be flexible so when the Earth moves, they move with it.

  Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes. This can cause fires to break out, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself .

  Another effect of earthquakes is tsunamis. These are huge waves created by earthquakes beneath the sea. They can be many meters high and cause great damage to coastal towns and cities.

  China, Japan, Russia and the USA have the highest occurrence(发生)of earthquakes in the world.

(1) The passage is mainly about__________.

[  ]

A.scientists who study earthquakes

B.the way of measuring the earthquakes

C.a usual natural disaster

D.what people should do in the earthquake

(2) The earthquake in Shanxi Province____________.

Which of the following choice is not TRUE?

[  ]

A.happened in 1556

B.killed one million people

C.was the only earthquake in China

D.caused a lot of damage

(3) Earthquakes___________.

[  ]

A.don't cause much damage

B.are not serious

C.most possibly happen in Japan

D.happen all over the world

(4) According to the passage we know that tsunamis__________.

[  ]

A.can cause earthquakes

B.are caused by earthquakes

C.only happen on land

D.are a way of measuring earthquakes

(5) From the passage we know that __________ can cause earthquakes.

[  ]

A.crust on the earth
B.the movement of the plates
C.tsunamis
D.bad weather
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科目:高中英语 来源:皇冠优化名题 高中英语 题型:050

  Children are our future,and it's up to us to arm them with the tools to succeed.Sadly,today's children are being armed with more dangerous tools like weapons(武器),drugs and gangs.Once a relatively peaceful environment,many schoolyards of today are becoming unsafe for both students and teachers.

  Home schools are available to give you choices.Home schooling provides top-quality education,flexibility,and freedom to create your own schedule(日程表).At Heritage Home School we believe the choice should be yours.

  Thanks in part to modem technology,home schooling information is becoming readily available across our nation.A recent study by the ITBS(Iowa Tests of Basic Skills)and TAP(Tests of Achievementand Proficiency)shows us that students of home schools do particularly well when compared with the nationwide average.In every subject at every grade level,students of home schooling scored obviously higher than those in public and private schools.

  If you're new to home schooling,you may be asking yourself,“Will home school really work for my children?”

  Fact:A nationwide study using a random(任意)selection of 1,516 families found students of home schooling to be scoring,on average,at or above the 80th percentile in all areas on standardized achievement test.

  Note:The national average on standardized achievement tests is the 50th percentile.

  Collectively,the staff at Heritage Home School brings 65 years of experience in home schooling curriculum.We'ye placed students in the top 2% of the nation in math and many are successfully moving on to college.

  One study found that of the home schooled aduhs,94% said home education prepared them to be independent persons.

  For more home schooling information,call us today toll free at 1(877532-7665).

(1)

We can learn from the first paragraph that ________

[  ]

A.

many schools armed their students with weapoils

B.

violence and crime exist in many schoolyards

C.

students use weapons to defend their schoolyams

D.

weapons are more dangerous than drugs

(2)

All of the following are true of home schools EXCEPT that ________

[  ]

A.

students are free to choose their courses

B.

students do well in important national tests

C.

they help students find jobs

D.

they help students to be independent

(3)

What is the purpose of the text?

[  ]

A.

To give intormation about different schools.

B.

To compare home schools with other schools.

C.

To suggest a new method of school education.

D.

To persuade people to choose home schools.

(4)

The advertisement is mainly aimed at ________

[  ]

A.

student's

B.

parents

C.

teachers

D.

aduhs

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