【题目】翻译句子。（共5个句子，每个句子2分，满分10分）
【1】下周举行的大会是为了纪念他们的祖先100多年前来到这个村庄。(take place; memory)
【2】政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹。(put forward, preserve)
【3】Jack，就是昨晚和我一起去听音乐会的那个人，自从被这所大学录取后就想当一名有吸引力的音乐家。（介词+关系代词引导定语从句；dream of; since）
【4】确定了生活目标后，他开始在组成乐队方面发挥重要的作用。(with+O.+O.C.)
【5】虽然这家公司遭受了重大损失，但目前人们正运用新的技术来对它进行重建。(loss, 被动语态, apply)
【答案】
【1】The meeting that will take place next week is in memory of their ancestors’ arrival in the village one hundred years ago.
【2】The government has put forward a new policy aimed/aiming at preserving the city’s important historic / historical sites/relics/remains.
【3】Jack, with whom I went to the concert last night/ who I went to the concert with last night, has dreamed of being an attractive musician since he was admitted to the university.
【4】With his life goal set, he began to play an important role/part in forming a/the band.
【5】Though this company has suffered great losses/a great loss, new technology is being applied by people to rebuild it at present.
【解析】
试题分析：句子翻译题
【1】这句考查了that引导的定语从句，that指代the meeting；短语take place表示发生、举行，in memory of意为纪念...；ancestors’ arrival表示某人的抵达，用名词所有格形式来表达动作的完成。
【2】这句是一个定语从句，省略了aimed/aiming at前面的引导词which；短语put forward提出; 将…提前；aim at（以…）瞄准; 针对; 以…为目标; 计划；historic / historical sites/relics/remains均可以表示历史遗迹。
【3】这句考查的是介词+关系代词with whom或who引导的定语从句；同时考查since引导的时间状语从句，常用完成时态，若是持续性动词，往往理解为某一状态的终止，若是终止性动词，则是某一动作的开始；dream of...梦想着...，be admitted to加入。
【4】这句考查with的复合结构，with+宾语+过去分词的结构表被动；play an important role/part发挥重要作用/角色。
【5】这句考查though引导的让步状语从句；great losses/a great loss重大损失；new technology is being applied by people to rebuild it at present考查现在进行时的被动语态，be apply by适用的。
阅读快车系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】NSE Summer School is suitable for those who are at, or are about to start university. lt will begin accepting applications in January 2013.
Courses ： Accounting and Finance; Economics; Management; Law; International Relations; Government and Society
Dates ： Session （学习时间）1:7 July ~25 July Session 2 ： 28July~ 15 August
Rate ： Standard Rate ： One session: $ 1，400；Both session ： $2，400
Reduced Student Rate ： One session ： $ 1，100；Both session ： $1，875
The reduced student rate applies to （适用于）fulltime students registered at a university or college anywhere in the world. Accommodation is not included, and fees range from $ 500 ~ $ 1，000 for20 nights.
Applicant requirements ：
If you have studied in the USA then you do not need any additional English qualifications （资格）. Students from other countries will generally not require a visa （签证）to study at the Summer School; however, you will enter the USA as a "Student Visitor". You are permitted to change courses before the start of the program and within the first three days of the session.
Contact hours and teaching methods ：
Summer School courses are full-time and normally consist of 48contact hours over the three-week period, taking the form of 36hours of lectures and 12 hours of classes. Lectures, attended by all students, take place in either the morning or afternoon supplemented by small one-hour classes, of approximately 15 students.
Assessment and examinations ：
Assessment for Summer School is based upon the results of either two written examinations, or a final written examination and assessment work. Everyone is required to take the examinations and no exception can be made for any reason.
Summer School lecture series ：
Famous economists-Tony Godden and David Held-have agreed to give lectures to Summer School participants in July in 2013.
If any questions, please click here to see our Frequently Asked Questions/Contact Us Page.
【1】 During the course，__________
A. students can learn about everything from culture to science
B. students can choose not to attend the lectures they don't like
C. world-famous economists will give students lessons every day
D. all the students must take part in the exams without any excuse
【2】 From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A. the program is specially designed for foreign students
B. NSE Summer School 2013 is a university level program
C. students can change their courses whenever they want to
D. a visa is required to study at the NSE Summer School
【3】 The purpose of the advertisement is to __________.
A. attract students to NSE Summer School
B. introduce famous economists to students
C. help students to pass the final exams
D. advertise for new staff for university
【4】 You will most probably find this passage __________.
A. in a newspaper
B. in a guidebook
C. on a webpage
D. in a magazine
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【题目】Graham and his friends preferred to shoot up in their arms, necks and legs. A dealer once said Graham was the type who would never be able to turn back and that he expected him to die from the drug. Wendy feared the same, but didn’t know how to save her son. “ Once, after he’d disappeared for more than a month, I found him at a friend’s house with a bunch of other users,” she said, “I got down on my hands and knees, begging him to come home. He did, but the next morning he was gone. I don’t know what made him do it, but I drove 20 miles to the nearest train station. Graham was headed for Seattle, his pockets full of drugs. If I hadn’t gotten there in time, I would never have seen him alive again.”
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【1】The underlined phrase “shoot up” in paragraph 1 probably means_________.
A. increase very quickly and suddenly
B. put illegal drugs into the body by using a needle
C. kill or injure someone by using a gun
D. try to achieve a particular aim
【2】When the two men came to their home in the middle of the night, Graham _______.
A. had just taken drugs and was in the state of excitement.
B. was sleeping in a high bed above the ground.
C. had just taken drugs and was in the state of suffering.
D. was quarrelling with his mother.
【3】What conclusion can be drawn from the end of the passage?
A. Graham is still using drugs now.
B. Graham hates his mother very much.
C. Graham thinks he can’t be saved.
D. Graham has come off drugs now.
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【题目】 (2014 河北开滦月考) I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.
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Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time... and I left without getting a cent.
【1】The author's roommate offered to help him because __________.
A. he felt sorry for the author
B. he thought it was a chance to make some money
C. he knew the doctor was a very good one
D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer
【2】A good doctor is essential (必要) for the author to __________.
A. be properly treated
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C. recover before he leaves America
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【3】The word "charge" in the second paragraph means __________.
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【5】What conclusion (结论) can you draw from the story?
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