Question

【题目】 The story I’m going to tell you happened two years ago when I was in high school in Poland. I came to school early on a sunny day, ____ I felt that there was something wrong. Students from my class were behaving ____.

I noticed that Tom was absent from school that day. Later, I ____ what happened. Tom had got sick and he had lung cancer, a very serious disease. It was _____ for my friends and me. I couldn’t believe that this had happened to him. He was so ____ and he was good at sports.

____ he had lung cancer, so he had to have an operation. It was successful. After that, he returned to school and felt very good. Twice a month he went back to the ____ for medical examinations just to make sure that everything was going well.

One day, the doctors noticed that the cancer had ____ to his brain. When I heard this ____, I felt like bursting into tears, “God, why do you do this, it is not ____.”

A lot of my friends ____ their faith and hope, and they even thought that there was no ____ for him to live, but he was strong. Tom was eager to live, and he said: “No way, I’m not going to ____. I will fight!”

The doctors made another operation on his brain. The operation ____ well and now he feels great and everything is fine. From Tom’s ____, I learned that whatever happens in our lives, we can’t give up or lose heart.

【1】A.soB.butC.forD.and

【2】A.strangelyB.interestinglyC.naturallyD.impatiently

【3】A.spoke outB.pointed outC.worked outD.found out

【4】A.disappointingB.frighteningC.shockingD.amusing

【5】A.kindB.humorousC.cleverD.healthy

【6】A.ThereforeB.ThusC.BesidesD.Anyhow

【7】A.stadiumB.hospitalC.schoolD.home

【8】A.adaptedB.crashedC.turnedD.moved

【9】A.researchB.evidenceC.ideaD.information

【10】A.fairB.perfectC.honestD.reliable

【11】A.heldB.lostC.rebuiltD.kept

【12】A.needB.wonderC.chanceD.doubt

【13】A.give offB.giv upC.give outD.give in

【14】A.wentB.observedC.commandD.charged

【15】A.misfortuneB.achievementC.accidentD.experience

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】D

【6】D

【7】B

【8】D

【9】D

【10】A

【11】B

【12】C

【13】B

【14】A

【15】D

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了Tom患有肺癌并积极治疗与病魔作斗争的经历。作者作为Tom的同学，从他的经历中明白了无论生活中发生了什么事情都不要放弃，不要失去信心和希望。

【1】考查连词词义辨析。句意：在阳光明媚的一天，我很早地来到了学校，但是感觉到情况有些不对。A. so所以；B. but但是；C. for对于；D. and和。由前面的early和sunny及后面的wrong可知，这里用but表示转折关系。故选B。

【2】考查副词词义辨析。句意：班级的同学表现得有些奇怪。A. strangely奇怪地；B. interestingly有趣的是；C. naturally自然地；D. impatiently不耐烦地。前面提到“I felt that there was something wrong”，下文提到Tom患了严重的疾病，从而可以推断出班级同学表现异常，所以此处应选用strangely。故选A。

【3】考查动词短语辨析。句意：之后，我弄清楚了发生的事情。A. spoke out说出来；B. pointed out指出；C. worked out解决；D. found out发现；弄清楚。由上下文语境可知，作者后来得知Tom患了严重的疾病，所以选用found out合乎语境。故选D。

【4】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我和我的朋友们来说，这是令人震惊的。A. disappointing令人失望的；B. frightening吓人的；C. shocking令人震惊的；D. amusing有趣的。下文提到Tom擅长运动、身体健康，因此听说他患了肺癌，作者和同学们都很震惊，所以选用shocking合乎语境。故选C。

【5】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他身体如此的健康，并且善长运动。A. kind善良的；B. humorous幽默的；C. clever聪明的；D. healthy健康的。由后面的“he was good at sports”可以推断出他身体健康，所以选用healthy。故选D。

【6】考查副词词义辨析。句意：不管怎么说，他还是患了肺癌，因此他需要做手术。A. Therefore因此；B. Thus从而；C. Besides此外；D. Anyhow无论如何。上文提到他身体健康，下文提到他要动手术构成了转折关系，所以选用Anyhow。故选D。

【7】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他每个月要回到医院进行两次医学检查来确保一切正常。A. stadium体育场；B. hospital医院；C. school学校；D. home家。由后面的“medical examinations”可知他进行检查需要回到医院，所以选用hospital。故选B。

【8】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，医生发现癌症转移到了他的大脑。A. adapted改编，适应；B. crashed撞击，坠毁；C. turned转身；D. moved移动。move to移动，移到。表示位置或场所的变换，从一地移动到另一个地方。此处要表达的意思是癌症转移到了大脑，选用moved合乎语境。故选D。

【9】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我听到这个消息后我想大哭一场。A. research研究；B. evidence证据；C. idea想法；D. information 消息，信息。这里用information指代上文中医生发现Tom的癌症转移到了大脑这一消息，所以选用information合乎语境。故选D。

【10】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上帝，你为什么要这样，这太不公平了。A. fair公平的；B. perfect完美的；C. honest诚实的；D. reliable可靠的。由Tom的不幸遭遇以及空格前面的“God, why do you do this”可知，作者哭诉这不公平，空格前有not。故选A。

【11】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的许多朋友失去了信心和希望，他们甚至认为他没有机会活下去了，但是他依然很坚强。A. held握住；B. lost丢失；C. rebuilt重建；D. kept保持。这里用lost表示失去信心和希望，文章的最后一句也有信息的重现，所以选用lost。故选B。

【12】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的许多朋友失去了信心和希望，他们甚至认为他没有机会活下去了，但是他依然很坚强。A. need需要；B. wonder奇迹；C. chance机会；D. doubt怀疑。由医生发现癌症转移到了他的大脑可知，这里要表达的是同学们甚至认为Tom没有机会存活下来了，所以选用chance。故选C。

【13】考查名动词短语辨析。句意：他说：“我不会放弃的，我会战斗到底的”。A. give off发出；B. give up放弃；C. give out分发；D. give in让步。由后面的“I will fight”可推断出Tom不会放弃，文章最后一句话也重现了这一信息，所以选用give up。故选B。

【14】考查动词词义辨析。句意：手术进展顺利，现在他感觉不错，一切都很正常。A. went去；B. observed观测，遵守；C. command命令；D. charged指控，充电，收费。由后面的“now he feels great and everything is fine”可知，手术进展顺利。go well进展顺利，所以选用went。故选A。

【15】考查名词词义辨析。句意：从汤姆的经历我明白了不管我们生活中发生了什么事情，我们都不能放弃和失去信心。A. misfortune不幸；B. achievement成就；C. accident事故；D. experience经验，经历。本文主要讲述了作者从Tom的经历中明白了无论生活中发生了什么事情都不要放弃，不要失去信心和希望，所以选用experience符合语境。故选D。