Question

【题目】七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请把答案填涂在答题卡上。

You might dream of fluency in this or that language, and maybe you’ve already achieved fluency in a foreign language. ___【1】____.

Fluency, like all abstract terms, has no universal meaning. Each individual must determine what the term means. ____【2】___.

Perfect fluency means knowing every word you encounter, speaking quickly, clearly and easily and having no accent. ___【3】___. You aren’t familiar with every word of your native language, and sometimes you have to search for the right word, even in your mother tongue.

Quick fluency is the type of fluency you see in advertisements, because “Master a Language in Two Months!” sounds way catchier than “Fluency in Twenty Years!” ___【4】__. It is possible to achieve quick fluency, but the fluency achieved after such a short time frame will be a very thin, superficial fluency.

___【5】____. Native-like fluency means that you generally know all the same words that a native knows and can speak at the same pace with the same amount of ease as a native speaker. You will likely have an accent, but as long as your conversation partner can understand you, it doesn’t matter.

Literary fluency is like graduating from native-like to educated-native-like fluency. It focuses on the more intellectual（知识性的） side of a language: indulging in literature, attending university, composing song lyrics, etc.

There are a ton of other things that fluency could potentially（可能地） be, but that’s up to you to figure out.

A. It sounds too good to be true.

B. However, Nobody is “perfectly fluent” in any language.

C. Quick fluency is good if you have some sort of deadline.

D. But have you ever considered what fluency really means?

E. But does fluency have the same meaning to other person as it does to you?

F. Unlike perfect fluency, native-like fluency is a reasonable and attainable goal.

G. To assist you in determining what fluency is, I’ll describe a few different types of fluency.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】G

【3】B

【4】A

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要是讲关于外语的流畅性，以及流畅的几种分类，有完美的流畅、快速的流畅、本地般的流畅等。

【1】D考查句意理解和上下文，根据上一句：根据你可能梦想能流利地讲这种或那种语言，也许你已经达到了一门外语的流利程度。可知此处应填：但是你有没有想过什么是流利的真正意思？故选D

【2】G考查句意理解和上下文，根据上一句：流利，像所有的抽象术语，没有普遍意义。每个人必须确定这个词的意思。可知此处应填：为了帮助你确定什么是流利，我将描述几个不同类型的流利。故选G

【3】B考查句意理解和上下文，根据上一句：完美的流畅性意味着你知道所遇到的每一个单词，能说得很快，很清楚，很容易，而且没有口音。可知此处应填：然而，在任何语言中没有人是“完美流畅”的。故选B

【4】A考查句意理解和上下文，根据上一句：你在广告中看到的是一种快速的流畅性，因为“在2个月内掌握一门语言”听起来比“用二十年流利”更引人注意。可知此处应填：它听起来太好以致于不像是真的。故选A

【5】F考查句意理解和上下文，根据下一句：母语般的流畅意味着你大致知道一个本地人所知的所有相同的话，并且能以相同的速度和一样的轻松像本地人一样地说话。可知此处应填：不像完美的流畅，像母语一样的流利是一个合理的和可达到的目标。故选F