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Nancy, ________ for about half a year to apply for a job as an airline hostess, finally took a position at a shopping center.

A.struggled          B.having struggled    C.struggling         D.to struggle

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:南希奋斗了半年去争取一个空姐的工作,但是最后在购物中心找到了一个职位。因为took与struggle相比,先发生struggle的动作,其次才是took,因为took是谓语动词,所以struggle只能用非谓语动词,表示它的动作先于谓语动词,所以用having done,故选B。

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。非谓语动词是近几年高考的热点,本题是对已学知识点的回顾,需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境,进而作出正确的判断。会判断非谓语动词与它的谓语动词动作发生的先后,需要考生掌握非谓语动词的不同形式的用法区别等。

即学即练: _________ what would happen, none of them could find a way out.

A. Having left wondering                 B. Leaving to wonder

C. Having left to wonder                 D. Left wondering

解析:D。考查非谓语动词的逻辑主语,由于none of them作leave的逻辑主语,它们之间形成被动关系,故选D项,其他几项都是主动形式。

 

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