Question

11．Everyone knows about straight-A students．We see them frequently in TV situation comedies and in movies like Revenge（报复）of the Nerds．They get high grades，all right，but only by becoming dull laborers，their noses always stuck in a book．They are not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports．
How，then，do we account for Domenica Roman or Paul Melendres？
Roman is on the tennis team at Fairmont Senior High School．She also sings in the choral group，serves on the student council and is a member of the mathematics society．For two years she has maintained A's in every subject．Melendres，a freshman at the University of New Mexico，was student-body president at Valley High School in Albuquerque．He played soccer and basketball well，exhibited at the science fair，and meanwhile worked as a reporter on a local television station．Being a speech giver at the graduation ceremony，he achieved straight A's in his regular classes，plus bonus points for A's in two college-level courses．
How do super-achievers like Roman and Melendres do it？Brains aren't the only answer．"Top grades don't always go to the brightest students，"declares Herbert Walberg，a professor of education at the University of Illinois at Chicago，who has conducted major studies on super-achieving students．"Knowing how to make the most of your innate（天生的）abilities counts for more．Much more．"
In fact，Walberg says，students with high IQ sometimes don't do as well as classmates with lower IQ．For them，learning comes too easily and they never find out how to get down．
Hard work isn't the whole story，either．"It's not how long you sit there with the books open，"said one of the many-A students we interviewed．"It's what you do while you're sitting．"Indeed，some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates．
The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily learn．
73．What can we conclude from the first paragraph？B
A．Most TV programs and films are about straight-A students．
B．People have unfavorable impression on straight-A students．
C．Everyone knows about straight-A students from TV or films．
D．Straight-A students are well admired by people in the society．
74．Some students become super-achievers mainly becauseC．
A．they are born cleverer than others
B．they work longer hours at study
C．they make full use of their abilities
D．they know the shortcut to success
75．What will be talked about after the last paragraph？C
A．The interviews with more students．
B．The role IQ plays in learning well．
C．The techniques to be better learners．
D．The achievements top students make．

Answer 1

分析 本文讲述了以前人们对于学习优秀的学生有很多的误解，认为这样的学生都是只知道学习的书虫．运动技能和社交技能缺乏，但是实际上现在的很多学生在各个方面都有了全面的发展．

解答 BCC
73  B   推断题．由第一段后两句"but only by becoming dull laborers，their noses always stuck in a book．They are not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports．"可知书呆子们并不擅长社交并且做运动时显得很笨，由此可推断他们并不招人喜欢，所以B项正确．而A、C、D项在第一段均没有相关内容，所以A、C、D项错误．故正确答案为B．
74  C  细节题．由第四段最后一句"'Knowing how to make the most of your innate（天生的） abilities counts for more．Much more．'"可知正确答案为C．
75   C  推断题．由最后一段"The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily learn．"讲那些成绩最好的孩子之所以成绩比别人好是因为他们掌握了一些能够走到别人前面的技巧，由此可推断接下来的一段应该具体讲那些让他们成绩变好的技巧，故正确答案为C．

点评 学生需要认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断．