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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
In the clinic,I asked if Michael could be retested,so the specialist tested him again.To my
   36  ,it was the same score.
Later that evening,I    37   told Frank what I had learned that day.After talking it over,we agreed that we knew our    38  much better than an IQ(智商) test.We    39   that Michael’s score must have been a      40     and we should treat him    41   as usual.
We moved to Indiana in 1962,and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year.He got      42     grades in the school,especially      43     biology and chemistry,which was a great comfort.
Michael    44   Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student.Soon afterwards,his teacher permitted him to take more courses than    45  .In 1968,he was accepted by the School of Medicine,Yale University.
On graduation day in 1972,Frank and I    46   the ceremony(典礼) at Yale.After the ceremony,we told Michael about the    47   IQ score he got when he was six.Since that day,Michael sometimes would look at us and say    48  .“My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor,not until after I graduated from medical school!”It is his special way of thanking us for the    49   we had in him.
Interestingly,Michael then    50   another IQ test.We went to the same clinic where he had    51   the test eighteen years before.This time Michael scored 126,an increase of 36 points.A result like that was supposed to be    52  .
Children often do as    53  as what adults,particularly parents and teachers,   54   of them.That is,tell a child he is “   55  ,”and he may play the role of a foolish child.
36.A.joy                       B.surprise              C.dislike                       D.disappointment
37.A.tearfully               B.fearfully             C.cheerfully                  D.hopefully
38.A.student                 B.son                    C.friend                       D.doctor
39.A.argued                  B.realized              C.decided                     D.understood
40.A.joke                            B.mistake              C.warning                    D.wonder
41.A.specially               B.strictly               C.naturally                  D.carefully
42.A.poor                     B.good                  C.average                     D.standard
43.A.in                        B.about                 C.of                             D.for
44.A.visited                  B.chose                 C.passed                       D.entered
45.A.allowed                B.described            C.required                    D.offered
46.A.missed                  B.held                   C.delayed                     D.attended
47.A.high                     B.same                  C.low                           D.different
48.A.curiously                     B.eagerly               C.calmly                      D.jokingly
49.A.faith                     B.interest               C.pride                         D.delight
50.A.looked for            B.asked for            C.waited for                 D.prepared for
51.A.received               B.accepted             C.organized                  D.discussed
52.A.imperfect              B.impossible          C.uncertain                   D.unsatisfactory
53.A.honestly               B.much                 C.well                          D.bravely
54.A.hear                            B.learn                  C.expect                       D.speak
55.A.wise                     B.rude                   C.shy                           D.stupid
36-55 DABCB CBADC DCDAB ABCCD
36.答案:D
解析:disappointment 意为“失望,失意,沮丧;挫折”,to one’s disappointment意为“使某人失望的是”;to one’s joy意为“使某人高兴的是”;to one’s surprise意为“使某人吃惊的是”;to one’s dislike 意为“使某人不喜欢的是”。
37.答案:A
解析:tearfully意为“含泪地”。根据上文中“In the clinic,I asked if Michael could be retested,so the specialist tested him again.”可判断出由于Michael测试成绩不好而感到难过,因此是含着眼泪把这件事告诉Frank。fearfully 意为“可怕地”;cheerfully意为“高兴地”;hopefully意为“抱有希望地”。
38.答案:B
解析:son意为“儿子”。根据下文中的“My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor,not until after I graduated from medical school!”可判断出作者是Michael的母亲。student 意为“学生”;friend 意为“朋友”;doctor意为“医生”。
39.答案:C
解析:decide意为“决定”,根据下文的内容可判断出他们决定不把Michael智力测试的分数作为一次错误的成绩。argue 意为“辩论,争论,争辩(某事、某论点等),为(某事,某论点等)作辩解”;realize意为“实认,实感,领悟,了解,体会”;understand意为“懂得;了解,明白,理解,领悟,领会(真意等);熟悉,通晓(学问等),知道”。
40.答案:B
解析:mistake意为“错误”。根据下文中的“we should treat him naturally as usual”可判断出他们决定把Michael智力测试的分数作为一次错误的成绩。joke 意为“笑话,戏谑,诙谐”;warning意为“警告,警报,警戒,训诫”;wonder意为“不可思议,奇异,奇妙,奇异的事情(东西),奇迹,奇观,奇才”。
41.答案:C
解析:naturally意为“自然地”,表示自然地对待Michael,而不把他当作一个弱智的儿童。specially 意为“特殊地”;strictly意为“严格地”;carefully意为“小心地”。
42.答案:B
解析:good意为“好的”,根据下文中的“which was a great comfort”可判断出Michael获得了好的学习成绩。poor 意为“拙劣的”;average意为“平均的,普通的,一般的”;standard意为“标准的,模范的,规范化的”。
43.答案:A
解析:in意为“在……方面”,根据其宾语biology and chemistry可判断出尤其是生物和化学方面Michael的成绩特别优秀。about 意为“对于,关于”;of意为“(表示所属关系)……的,属于……的;(部分)……之中的,在……中”;for意为“(表示目的)为了”。
44.答案:D
解析:enter意为“进入”,根据其宾语“Indiana University”可判断出在1951年Michael考入了Indiana University。visit 意为“游览,参观”;choose 意为“选,选择,挑选,拣,选定”;pass 意为“经过,通过,穿过,越过,超过,掠过,前进”。
45.答案:C
解析:由题意可知他选修的课程比学这门专业所需要的课程要多。require意为“需要”;allow意为“准许(做某事),许可(某现象存在)”;describe意为“记述,叙述,描写,评述”;offer意为“提供,提出,提议,伸出(手等)”。
46.答案:D
解析:attend 意为“出席”;miss意为“没打中,没猜中,没到手,没拿到,没抓到,没达到”;hold 意为“控制,保持……的状态,支持,托住,压住,止住,吸住(注意等)”;delay意为“延迟,拖延,耽搁”。
47.答案:C
解析:根据上文的内容可判断出Michael在小时候的智商是很低的,这时,作者把他智商分数很低这件事告诉了他。low意为“低的”;high 意为“高的”;same意为“相同的,同样的,同种的”;different意为“不同的,不一致的,有差别的”。
48.答案:D
解析:jokingly意为“开玩笑地”。根据Michael说的话“My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor,not until after I graduated from medical school!”可判断出他以开玩笑的口吻对自己的父母说。curiously 意为“好奇地”;eagerly意为“热心地,急切地”;calmly意为“平静地,安静地,冷静地”;A、B、C三项都与当时的气氛不相符。
49.答案:A
解析:faith 意为“信任”。根据上文的内容可判断出由于Michael在小时候的智商的分数很低,但他的父母并没有把他当作弱智的儿童对待,而是像对待其他的孩子那样对待他,正是这种信任使他在学业上取得了成绩。interest 意为“兴趣,关注,爱好”;pride意为“骄傲,自尊(心),自豪,得意,自满”;delight意为“欢喜,高兴,愉快”。
50.答案:B
解析:asked for 意为“要求”。根据下文中“We went to the same clinic”和“This time Michael scored 126,an increase of 36 points.”可判断出Michael要求再做一次智商测试。look for 意为“寻找”;wait for意为“等待”;prepare for意为“准备”。
51.答案:A
解析:receive意为“接收,接受”,根据上文中的“In the clinic,I asked if Michael could be retested,so the specialist tested him again.”可判断出18年前 Michael在这个诊所里接受过智商测试。accept 意为“接受”。receive和accept均可表示”接收,接受”,但receive表示接收者客观地收到,并不表示愿意接受与否。accept表示收到者经过考虑,主观上愿意接受所接之物。organize意为“组织,编组,创立,创办,发起”。discuss意为“议论,讨论,辩论”。
52.答案:B
解析:impossible意为“不可能的”。根据上文中的“This time Michael scored 126,an increase of 36 points.”可判断出一个人智商增加了30分被认为是不可能的事。imperfect 意为“不完全的,有缺点的”;uncertain意为“不定的,含糊的;不确定的,易变的;不可靠的”;unsatisfactory意为“不能令人满意的;不合要求的,不充分的”。
53.答案:C
解析:well意为“好地”,在此表示儿童像成年人那样做得一样好。honestly 意为“真诚地,公正地”;much意为“很,非常,多;几乎”;bravely意为“勇敢地”。
54.答案:C
解析:expect 意为“期望”,在此表示家长和老师期望他们做得与成年人一样好。hear of意为“听说”;learn意为“学习”;speak of意为“谈及,说到”。
55.答案:D
解析:根据下文中的“he may play the role of a foolish child”可判断出如果对孩子说你是愚蠢的,他们就会扮演愚蠢的孩子的角色。stupid 意为“愚蠢的”;wise意为“有智慧的,聪明的,贤明的”;rude意为“粗暴的,粗鲁的;无礼的”;shy意为“怕羞的;羞怯的”。
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The more varied your learning content, and the more varied the ways in which you learn, the       15 the puzzle will become. Different learning activities suit different people, at different times of the day. Vary your activities in order to keep your interest level   16   . Even if listening and reading work best for you, treat yourself to the odd video lecture, or get-together with other learners. This will renew your batteries.
The “loneliness of the distance learner” is a thing of the   17 . Join a learning communityon the web, where members share their knowledge and experience. Search for the communities that suit your interests and learning style. You will find encouragement, advice and stimulus from fellow learners,        18   from tutors, teachers and coaches. In these communities, you can measure your progress against your own goals, or compare your experience     19   that of other learners. You can even teach and help others, which is a great way to learn.
Never has it been easier nor more exciting to be a learner. Let constant learning be a major part of your life-style. The   20       will be constant, personally, socially, and professionally.
(   ) 1. A. advantage    B. place               C. possession         D. example
(   ) 2. A. progress      B. process             C. pressure            D. proposal
(   ) 3. A. roads          B. streets              C. routines            D. building
(  ) 4. A. with           B. if                     C. unless               D. as
(   ) 5. A. on              B. to                   C. with                D. for
(   ) 6. A. shorter               B. sooner              C. longer              D. lower
(   ) 7. A. take with     B. com with          C. go with            D. cope with
(   ) 8. A. down          B. on                   C. away               D. off
(   ) 9. A. more than   B. less than           C. rather than               D. other than
(   ) 10. A. less           B. quicker             C. lower                      D. more
(   ) 11. A. same         B. similar             C. familiar            D. various
(   ) 12. A. while               B. before              C. after                D. if
(   ) 13. A. playing     B. learning            C. talking             D. speaking
(   ) 14. A. cloud               B. sky                 C. earth               D. sea
(   ) 15. A. cleaner      B. clearer              C. harder              D. lower
(   ) 16. A. down               B. up                    C. in                   D. out
(   ) 17. A. present      B. day                  C. past                 D. night
(   ) 18. A. as long as B. as far as            C. as well as          D. as soon as
(   ) 19. A. without     B. with                C. to                   D. beyond
(   ) 20. A. awards      B. words               C. remarks            D. rewards

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
When I was a young child, my parents often told me that it was time that taught a man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why _31_ had such a big influence _32_ a person. I thought I could grow up quickly to find it out as an adult. But now, _33_ I come to knock at the door of adulthood, I feel _34_ to express my own opinion on this saying. I know that I am just a high school student with very few experiences. There are still many things waiting for me in the future, yet I would like to express myself in a childish voice.
I once read this sentence, “To make this world a happy place in which to live, you had better _35_ yourself and your heart, instead of the whole world.” I was shocked. It made me think about _36_ itself. There are so many things around us that _37_ our will. We can’t force life to follow our wishes. The earth won’t stop turning no matter whether we _38_ it or not . What we can do is just to make  _39_ suit the world. I think we should learn to accept _40_ life gives us, no matter whether it’s the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to be happy.
The pop song Grandmother by Jay Chou is my favorite. I’m deeply moved by this beautiful song. I always try to _41_ every pleasant thing in my life, but now I see that I don’t catch most of the pleasant moments. It is more likely that they slip by(流逝)and leave you _42_ regretful. I realize that I’m not just living for myself and that there are others I should _43_ such as my parents, friends, and so on. They all pay attention to my growing up, _44_ it’s just a little progress.
Everyone has his or her own _45_ towards life, positive or negative. It doesn’t  matter, I think. There is one rule that should be obeyed and that’s to make this world better.
31. A. man
B. time
C. thing 
D. parent
32. A. about
B. with
C. on
D. in
33. A. before
B. after
C. as 
D. when
34. A. glad
B. angry  
C. tired 
D. anxious
35. A. praise 
B. change
C. exchange 
D. force
36. A. life 
B. money
C. heart
D. world
37. A. go with
B. go along 
C. go for
D. go against
38.A. receive 
B. check 
C. refuse  
D. accept
39.A. himself 
B. themselves
C. ourselves 
D. yourself
40. A. what
B. that 
C. which 
D. why
41. A. touch
B. escape 
C. catch
D. lose
42. A. feeling
B. looking 
C. remaining
D. proving
43. A. make of
B. speak of  
C. hear of
D. think of
44. A. in case 
B. in that
C. even if  
D. as if
45. A. idea
B. way 
C. view
D. attitude

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A weather map is an important tool for geographers. A succession of three or four maps presents a continuous picture of weather changes. Weather forecasters are able to determine the speed of air masses and fronts. They are also able to determine whether an air mass is retaining its original characteristics or taking on those of the surface over which it is moving. Thus, a most significant function of the map is to reveal an synoptic picture(气象图) of conditions in the atmosphere at a given time.?
All students of geography should to interpret a weather map accurately. Weather maps contain an enormous amount of information about weather conditions existing at the time of observation over a large geographical area. They reveal in a few minutes what otherwise would take hours to describe. The United States Weather Bureau issues information about approaching storms, floods, frosts, droughts and all climate conditions in general. Twice a month it issues a 30-day “outlook” which is a rough guide to weather conditions likely to occur over broad areas of the United States. These outlooks are based on an analysis of the upper air levels.?
With the use of electronic instruments and satellites, enormous gains have taken place recently in identifying and tracking storms over regions which have but few meteorological stations(气象站).Experiments are also in progress for weather modification studies, although few successful results such as artificial rainmaking have been achieved so far.?
小题1: Which is not mentioned in this passage in the following about one characteristic of weather?
A.Fronts.B.Temperature change.C.Wind speed.D.Frost.?
小题2:The observation of weather conditions by satellites is advantageous because
_______.
A.it is modern and sophisticated?
B.it used electronic instruments?
C.it enables man to alter the weather?
D.it gives the scientists information not obtained readily otherwise?
小题3:The word “interpret” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _______
A.explainB.presentC.modifyD.illustrate

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