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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Lei Haiwei, a fast food delivery man, win the championship in the Chinese Poetry Contest held in April 4. Lei has shown great interest in Chinese culture since he was a child. In his small house, there is bookshelf, the top of that is filled with poetry books. Though he is busy with his work, but Lei seizes any available moment to read books relating to ancient poems. He is total addicted to poems and he recites it while wailing for food at restaurants. “Recite poems not only enriches my knowledges, but also makes my job less boring,” the delivery man said.

【答案】第一句 win改成won;held in 改成 held on

第二句 is后面加上 a;that改成 which

第三句 删掉but;relating改成related

第四句 total改成totally;it改成them

第五句 Recite改成Reciting;knowledges改成knowledge

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了赢得中华诗词大赛的快递小哥雷海为认真学习中国古代诗词的事迹。

第一处:考查时态。雷海为赢得中华诗词大会的冠军是已经发生的事情,要使用一般过去时,所以句中使用过去式won做谓语动词。

第二处:考查介词。在英语中,具体的某一天前面要使用介词on,表示。所以本句要把in改为on。

第三处:考查冠词。句中名词bookshelf是一个可数名词,本句表示家里有一个书架,所以使用不定冠词a泛指一个书架”。

第四处:考查定语从句关系代词。定语从句关系代词that是不能放在介词的后面做宾语的,所以本句要使用which制度bookshelf作为介词of的宾语。

第五处:考查连词。连词though引导让步状语从句,后面要接主句,不需要再使用连词,故删除but。

第六处:考查分词用法。短语动词relate…to…联系起来;本句构成relate books to ancient poems。名词books提前,后面应该使用过去分词短语related to…做定语修饰books。句意:雷海为抓住所有时间阅读与古典诗歌有关的书籍。

第七处:考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。本句中副词totally作为状语修饰谓语动词be addicted to….。

第八处:考查代词。本句应该使用代词指代前面的复数可数名词poems,而it通常指代单数可数名词或不可数名词。所以使用them指代poems。

第九处:考查动名词。本句中not only前面应该是主语,动词原形是不能做主语的,所以使用动名词短语reciting poems做主语。

第十处:考查不可数名词。名词“knowledge知识是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式。,所以要使用单数形式knowledge。句意:背诵诗歌不仅仅丰富了我的知识,还让我的工作不在乏味。

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