【题目】语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a young flower in the desert 【1】__ all was dry and sad looking... It was growing by itself, 【2】 (enjoy) every day and saying to the sun, " 【3】 shall I be grown up?" And the sun would say "Be 【4】 (patience) ! Each time I touch you, you grow a little." She was so pleased, 【5】 she would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner of sand. And this is all she wanted to do - bring a little bit of beauty to this world.
【6】 one day the hunter came by and stepped on her. She was going to die and she felt so sad, not because she was【7】 (die), but because she would 【8】 (ever) have a chance to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert.
The great spirit saw her, and was listening. - Indeed, he said... She should be living... So he reached down and touched her -- and gave her 【9】 second life.
Finally she grew up to be a beautiful flower. And this corner of the desert also became so beautiful because【10】 the little flower.
【答案】
【1】where
【2】enjoying
【3】When
【4】patient
【5】because
【6】But
【7】dying
【8】never
【9】a
【10】of
【解析】
试题分析:文章大意:文章讲述的是沙漠里的一朵花希望自己快点长大,能够为沙漠的一隅增添美丽。
【1】考查定语从句。句中的先行词为desert,在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。句意:有朵小花生长在遍地干旱、满目悲凉的沙漠中。
【2】考查非谓语动词。句中的逻辑主语为it,代指young flower,与enjoy之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。句意:它独自生长在那里,享受着每一天……
【3】考查关系词。根据句意可知,这里表示“什么时候”,故用关系词when。句意:她问太阳公公,“我什么时候才能长大?”
【4】考查形容词。这里为形容词作表语。句意:要有耐心! 我每次抚摸你,你都会长大一点。
【5】考查连词。前后句为因果关系,故用because。句意:因为她也有机会为沙漠的一隅增添美丽了。
【6】考查连词。前后句为转折关系,故用连词but。句意:但是一天,一位猎人经过,正好踩在她身上。她快要死了。
【7】考查动词。这里表示“垂死的”,故用dying。句意:并不是因为她即将死去,而是因为再没有机会为沙漠增添一丝美丽了。
【8】考查副词。根据句意可知这里表示否定,故用never。句意:因为再没有机会为沙漠增添一丝美丽了。
【9】考查冠词。这里a second表示“再一次”。 句意:他俯下身,抚摸着她,再给予她一次生命。
【10】考查介词。这里考查短语because of因为,后接名词。句意:由于她的存在,这沙漠的一隅变得如此美丽。
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