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18.All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were _____,and he died soon.(  )
A.in placeB.in returnC.in vainD.in ruins

分析 他们所有的从燃烧的大楼中营救这个孩子的努力都白费了,孩子死了.

解答 答案是C.本题主要考查介词短语辨析.in place适当的,就绪; in return 作为回报; in vain徒劳,白费;in ruins 成为废墟;根据句意,孩子死了,所以他们的营救的努力"白费"了,所以答案选择C.

点评 本题考查介词短语的语义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的短语和词汇,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将短语的意思和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.

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