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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Ram,

Thank you for your concern about the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island.

On hearing the excited news, I almost jumped with joy. There is no doubt that they will have a great effect on the development of Hainan, especially Hainan’s tourism.Which we all know, Hainan Island is so beautiful that more and more people at home and abroad were attracted to enjoy its wonderful scenery.

Instead, more jobs will be offered to local people and they will lead a more better life. The government will also focus on the construction of transport, making it conveniently for people to travel around. The environmental protections is another concern. I am sure we will make Hainan Island ideal place for tourism. Ram, welcome to our hometown to experiencing our unique scenery and culture.

Best wishes to you!

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】1.excited→exciting 2.they→it 3. Which→As 4.were→are

5.Instead→Besides /Meanwhile 6. 去掉moremore→much

7.conveniently→convenient 8.protections→protection

9. ideal 前加an

10. experiencing→experience

【解析】

本文是应用文,给朋友Ram的一封信,告知他关于作者家乡的海南国际旅游岛的建设的情况。

1.考查形容词。excited意为(人)感到兴奋的,感到激动的,修饰人;exciting意为(某事)令人兴奋的,令人激动的,修饰事/物;此处是修饰news,指物,意为令人激动的消息,故excited改为exciting

2.考查代词。此处they应该指代上一句提到的the construction of Hainan International Tourism Islandconstruction是不可数名词,应用it指代。故they改为it

3.考查定语从句。固定短语as we all know“众所周知as引导定语从句,意为正如,就像可置于句首,而which引导非限制性定语从句一般不置于句首。故Which改为As

4.考查时态。根据上一句Hainan Island is so beautiful的时态,句子叙述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,故were改为are

5.考查副词。 上文提到海南国际旅游岛能吸引游客,下一句提到还能给当地人提供更多的工作机会,两个句子之间是递进关系;instead意为相反,而不是,表示转折关系;应用besides意为而且,除此之外,表示递进关系;也可用meanwhile意为与此同时,表示并列关系。故Instead改为Besides/Meanwhile

6.考查形容词比较等级。better是形容词比较级,原级good是单音节词,前面没必要加more;也可以将more改为much“much+比较级意为“…得多。故去掉moremore改为much

7.考查形容词。句意:政府还将专注于交通建设,使人们出行更加方便。此处为“make+ it+形容词作宾语补足语结构,故conveniently改为convenient

8.考查名词单复数。protection是不可数名词,不用复数形式,故protections改为protection

9.考查冠词。句意:我相信我们会使海南岛成为旅游的理想之地。此处不定冠词an表示数量,意为一个ideal的发音是以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an。故ideal 前加an

10.考查非谓语动词。句意:欢迎到我们的家乡来体验我们独特的风景和文化。此处动词不定式做目的状语,后接动词原形。故experiencing改为experience

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