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More than 800,000 Chinese overseas students have returned in the last five years, with the annual number ______ by an average rate of 36 percent each year.
A.growingB.grownC.to grownD.having been grown
A

试题分析:考察with复合结构。本句with复合结构中的名词the annual number与动词grow之间构成主动关系,故使用现在分词表示主动。To do 不定式表示的是未来的情况。句意:在过去5年中,超过80万海外华人回国了,每年的数据以平均百分之36增加。故A正确。
点评:with的复合结构相当于一个状语从句,其基本结构为:with+宾语+宾语补足语;宾语补足语可以是名词,代词,形容词,副词,现在分词,或者过去分词,也可以是不定式。对宾语的情况进行补充说明。当做宾语补足语的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词的形式;当二者构成主动关系的时候,使用现在分词的形式。要特别要注意With的复合结构经常与独立主格结构转换使用。
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