完形填空
Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practised in the meantime. A man who has not had an opportuni ty to go swimming for years can 1 swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after several decades(十年) and still 2 away. A mother who has not 3 the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or recite the story of Cinderella or Snow White.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: 4 we have learned something, additional learning increase the 5 of time we will remember it.
In childhood, we usually continue to practise such skills as swimming, bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and 6 ourselves of poems such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella or Snow White. We not only learn but 7 .
The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习) for an examination, 8 it may result in a passing grade, is not a 9 way to learn a school course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, 10 , is usually a good investment(投资) toward the future.
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1.C 解析:根据句意“许多年没有机会游泳的人仍然能够像以往一样游泳”…as well as ever…为选此项提供了依据,另外从下文…and still…也可知晓,故选C。 2.D 解析:与上文结合起来构成并列例子,前者以游泳为例,后者以骑自行车为例,当然得选ride。 3.A 解析:此题主要从词组辨析出发。think about意为“考虑”、“思考”、“回想”、“想起”;care for意为“关心”;show up意为“揭穿,露出,显出”;bring up意为“培育、教育、培养”。根据文义选A。 4.B 解析:once意为“一旦”表条件意味,此项符合文义。 5.D 解析:从文义来看,额外的学习能使我们学到的东西记得更牢,能够增长我们记住某件事的时间长度,故选D项。 6.A 解析:remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起……”或“提醒某人想起……” 7.B 解析:根据文义,此句意为“我们不仅要学习,而且还要进行额外学习”,故选B项。 8.A 解析:though表示让步,“尽管、虽然”。 9.C 解析:此空应与35题联系起来,与前句构成转折关系,“尽管它可以导致通过一定级别的考试,但对于学习学校课程来说并不是一种令人满意的方法”,故选C。 10.C 解析:最后一段中最后两个句子讲了超负荷的这种突击性学习有其弊端,即学习可能很快地忘掉所学的东西,另外少量的突击性学习通常是一种好的投资,优劣对比,故选C项,on the other hand有“另外一方面”之意。 |
科目:高中英语 来源:英语教研室 题型:054
完形填空.
Some people do not like anything to be out of order. They are ___1___ late for work. They ___2____ the books to the library on time. They remember people's birthdays, and they pay the bills the moment they ____3____ Mr Dodds is ____4____ a man.
Mr Dodds works in a bank, and lives ____5____ his own. The only family is in the next town; his sister lives there with her ____6___, and her son ___7____ Mark. Mr Dodds doesn't see his sister, or _____8__ family, from one year to the next. He sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of ____9____ seventeen birthdays.
last week Mr Dodds had quite an incident. He drove home from his office at the ____10___ time, ____11___ neither too slowly _____12____ too fast. He parked his car where he ___13____ parked it, out of the other cars, and he went ___14____ to make his evening meal. Straight away, there was a ____15___ at the door. Mr Dodds _____16___ the door, to find a policeman ____17____ on the doorsteps.
“What have I done ____18____?” Mr Dodds asked himself. “Have I ____19___ on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”
“Hello!____20___,” said the policeman, “my name is Mark.”
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科目:高中英语 来源:黄冈重点作业 高一英语(下) 题型:054
完形填空:
Three men came to Dover Station at about nine o'clock one evening. They asked the assistant what time the next train was for London. The assistant said, “You've just 1 one. They go every hour. The next one is at ten o'clock. ”“That is 2 ,”they said, “we'll go and have a drink.”So they went to the nearest bar. A minute or two after ten o'clock, they came 3 and said to the assistant, “Has the train gone?” “Yes,” he said, “it went at ten o'clock 4 I told you. The next is at eleven o'clock.”
“That's OK,” they said, “we'll go and have another 5 .”So they went back to the bar.
They missed the eleven o'clock train in 6 way, and the assistant said, “Now, the next train is the 7 one; If you miss that, you 8 to London tonight.”
Twelve o'clock came, and the last train 9 out, when 10 of them came out of the bar running as hard as they 11 . Two of them got into a carriage just 12 the train was leaving but the third one didn't run 13 , and the train went out leaving him 14 . He stood there looking at the train and 15 , as if 16 a train was the best joke (玩笑) in the world. The assistant went up to him and said, “I told you that this was the last train. Why didn't you come 17 ?”
The man couldn't answer because of laughing. He laughed 18 the tears came into his eyes. Then he said, “Did you see those two fellows 19 into the train and leave me here?”
“Yes, I saw them,” said the assistant.
“Well, I was the one who was going to London; they only came 20 to see me off!”
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:054
完形填空.
One afternoon just before Christmas, an old gentleman was wandering through the city center. The shops were packed ___1___ good things and ___2___ with cheerful shoppers. The children were gazing in wonder at all the toys on show in the ___3___. Suddenly in the middle of the crowd he saw a dirty little boy sitting on the pavement ___4____ bitterly. When the kind old man asked him why he was crying, the little boy told him that he had ___5___ a ten penny piece that his uncle had given him. Thrusting his hand into his ___6___ the old man pulled out a handful of coins. He ___7__ a shiny, new ten penny ___8___ and handed it to the boy. “___9___” said the little boy , drying his ___10___, he cheered ___11___ at once.
An hour ___12___ later the old man was ___13___ his way back the same route. To his ___14___ he saw the same dirty little boy in the same spot, crying just as bitterly as before. He went up __15___ the boy and asked him if he had lost ten pence he had given him. The little boy told him that ___16___ he had not lost the ___17__ coin, but he still could not find his first ten pence. “If I ___18____ find my own ten pence,”he said___19__,“I'd have___20___ pence now.”
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科目:高中英语 来源:101网校同步练习 高三英语 外语教学与研究出版社 题型:054
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科目:高中英语 来源:福建省莆田十二中2010届高三第三次月考英语试题 题型:054
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