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16.Teachers'Day is,interestingly,not celebrated on the same day all over the world.In some countries it is marked by a holiday,in others it is a working day.
International Teachers'Day is celebrated on October 5.Being held ever since 1994,it is in honor of teachers'organisations worldwide.Its aim is to encourage supports for teachers and to meet the needs of students.
    China-In 1939,Teachers'Day was set for August 27,Confucius'birthday.In1951,the celebration was stopped.However,it was founded again in 1985,and the day was changed to September 10.
    India-Teachers'Day is celebrated on September 5 in honour of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan,the second president of India,whose birthday falls on that day.
    Russia-In Russia,Teachers'Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994.Since 1994,the day is observed on the October 5,just the same day as World Teachers Day.
    The US-In the US,Teachers'Day is non-official holiday.It is celebrated on the Tuesday of the first full week of May.A number of activities are organized in schools to honor teachers.The celebrations can continue for the whole week of May.
    Thailand-In Thailand,National Teachers'Day is celebrated every year on January 16.The first Teachers'Day was held in 1957.The day is a holiday in schools.
57.What country celebrates Teachers'Day in October?D
A.India.B.The US.C.India.D.Russia.
58.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word"observed"?C
A.stopped       B.celebrated       C.held             D.fell
59.Which of the following is possibly true?B
A.China has celebrated Teachers'Day since the year 1931.
B.Teachers'Day is an official holiday in the United States.
C.Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan's birthday is in September.
D.Teachers'Day is a working day in schools of Thailand.
60.From the passage we can learn thatB.
A.The first Teachers'Day was held in 1965 in Thailand  
B.Teachers'Day falls on Confucius'birthday in China   
C.International Teachers'Day aims to benefit the students
D.A lot of activities are held on Teachers'Day across the world.

分析 这篇文章讲的是不同国家的教师节.

解答 DBCC
57.D 细节题.由第五段第一句"In Russia,Teachers'Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994."可知俄罗斯的教师节在十月份,故正确答案为D.
58.B 推断题.由第五段第二句"Since 1994,the day is observed on the October 5,just the same day as World Teachers Day."可知该句仍在讲庆祝教师节.结合第五段第一句"In Russia,Teachers'Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994."中的 celebrate 可推知 observed 意为"庆祝",故正确答案为B.
59.C 细节题.由第四段"Teachers'Day is celebrated on September 5 in honor of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan,the second president of India,whose birthday falls on that day."可知 Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan 的生日在九月份,故正确答案为C.
60.C 细节题.由第二段最后一句"Its aim is to encourage supports for teachers and to meet the needs of students."可知C项正确.A项,泰国第一个教师节发生在1957年,而早在1939年,中国就已将孔子诞辰作为教师节,所以A项错误.B项,由第三段最后一句"However,it was founded again in 1985,and the day was changed to September 10."可知B项错误.D项,文中没有提及,所以D项错误.故正确答案为C.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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