53随堂测系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I remember my dad teaching me the power of language at a very young age.
One fairly interesting event happened when I was eight. As a kid, I was always climbing trees, poles, and __31__ around upside down from the rafters (房梁) of our house. So, it __32__ to no surprise for my dad to __33__ me at the top of a 30-foot tree swinging back and forth. Without realizing the tree could break or I could get __34__, I just thought it was__35__ to be up so high.
My cousin, Tammy, was in the same tree. She was hanging on the first big __36__ about ten feet below me. Tammy’s mother also __37__ us at the exact time my dad did. About that time a huge gust of wind came over the tree and I could feel the tree begin to sway. I remembered my dad’s __38__ over the wind yelling, “Bart, __39__ on tightly.” So I did.
The next thing I know, I heard Tammy __40__ at the top of her lungs, __41__ flat on the ground. She had fallen out of the tree.
I came down the tree to __42__. My dad later told me why Tammy fell and I didn’t. __43__, when Tammy’s mother felt the wind, she yelled out, “Tammy, don’t __44__!” And Tammy did do that.
My dad then __45__ to me that the mind has a very __46__ time dealing with a negative image. In order to deal with the __47__ of not falling, Tammy’s brain had to first imagine falling, and then tell the brain not to do what it just imagined. However, my eight-year-old brain __48__ had an internal image of hanging on tightly.
This “Self-Talk” is especially useful when you are __49__ to break a habit or set a goal. You can’t imagine not doing something in your mind. The only way to accomplish it is to find a word for what you want to do.
I’m now a pretty good football player, because all my internal dialogue is __50__ and encourages me to win. All this I owe to my dad.
A. walking B. hanging C. fooling D. playing
A. got B. turned C. came D. led
A. meet B. admire C. forbid D. find
A. trapped B. hurt C. teased D. scolded
A. fun B. tense C. scaring D. dizzy
A. root B. trunk C. branch D. tree
A. warned B. joined C. watched D. noticed
A. sound B. voice C. wave D. laughter
A. hold B. come C. go D. insist
A. whispering B. laughing C. screaming D. singing
A. lying B. sitting C. standing D. looking
A. anxiety B. safety C. thrill D. sympathy
A. Apparently B. Unbearably C. Vividly D. Unbelievably
A. move B. jump C. fall D. sway
A. apologized B. admitted C. referred D. explained
A. difficult B. awesome C. precise D. special
A. fear B. command C. reward D. possibility
A. deliberately B. constantly C. gradually D. instantly
A. failing B. attempting C. managing D. hoping
A. negative B. subjective C. positive D. vague
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Think back to this time last year. What was on your mind?
Most likely, you were thinking about finals or the holidays, although in this city I’ve noticed that thinking about the holiday is a fancy way of saying how much stuff will I get.
Now reflect on your thoughts for this holiday season. Most people are still thinking about the holidays, but I say that with a grain of salt. Everybody with a functioning brain and the ability to communicate knows that this holioday season comes with a pretty large price tag: the debt of all the hardships, both domestic and foreign, that we’ve faced over the past 12months.
Let’s face it: some of us will get everything we want over the holidays. But there are others whose parents have lost their jobs or who have lost jobs themselves because of the current economic situation. As much as we try to ignore it, there is still economic unrest in the blue and gold suburb.
In this situation, we have three options. One: We ignore the situation, like we seem to do for every bad thing that happens around us, because by God, it’s the American Way! Two: We recognize that our economy is shot, feel bad about it and spend our time wishing for the good old days. Three: We recognize that our economy is shot, but instead of moping, reflect on every good thing that we have going for us. Now, which option sounds best to you?
I spent a week this summer working in and around New York City with the city’s homeless population. Or so I thought. Although a lot of the people I served were in fact homeless, a significant number of them had a job or a home or both. The truth of the importance of this situation is that they and thousands of others across the country can’t afford even the most basic things of life, even while working two jobs. Yet no one that I met complained about their hardships. Instead, they took whatever I happened to give them(which was, more often than enough, not enough) and were genuinely grateful for what they had.
Wrap your heads around that statement for a second. These people worked their butts off to stay alive with minimal results, yet were overjoyed by a flimsy(脆弱的) paper plate with donated green beans on it. Although I am ashamed to admit it( both as a girthy figure and an affluent citizen), I have taken for granted most of my meals, let alone green beans, and I know for a fact that I am not alone.
64. According to the passage when people think about holidays they care much for ____.
A. where to spend their holidays B. how to spend their holidays
C. what they can get for their holidays D. who they should go to visit
65. When the author wrote the article, the economic situation in his country ____.
A. began to go bad. B. began to improve C. was still serious D. was favorable for middle class.
66. The author wrote the article mainly to advise people____.
A.to be thankful in time of hardship. B. to spend their holidays in a wise way
C. to think little about their holidays D. to help the country to sail through the crisis
67. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer is most probably ______.
A. a homeless child B. an old professor C. a famous scientist D. a young student
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If you have a watch, don't repair it! I know it 36 . Once I had a beautiful watch. And this watch 37 perfect time. But one night it happened that I forgot to 38 it up. Next morning I went to a watchmaker as I wanted my perfect watch to 39 by the exact time. The watchmaker examined my watch and said: "The regulator (校准器) is to be pushed up 40 your watch is four minutes 41 ."
I tried to stop him, tried to 42 him understand that my watch kept perfect time, but he did not listen to me and pushed the regulator.
My beautiful watch began to gain time. It 43 faster and faster day by day. By the end of the second month it 44 all the clocks and watches of the town far behind.
What did I have to do? To take it to another watchmaker to be regulated. I expected him to regulate the watch immediately 45 he asked me to come in a week's time. When at last I took my watch from him it began to 46 down. And I began to be late for trains, business appointments and even missed my dinners.
Now I went to 47 watchmaker. While I waited for him to repair my poor watch, he 48 it to pieces and said that he could finish this work 49 three or four days. I could do nothing but 50 . That time my watch went for half a day and then stopped.
So I kept 51 my watch from one watchmaker to another for a considerable period of time.
And as a result of it the cleverest man in the world could not 52 the time by my watch. The thing was getting 53 . My watch had 54 two hundred dollars originally but I paid for repairs more than two hundred. At last I decided to buy 55 watch, which I did.
36．A．for reality B．for truth C．for certain D．for certainty
37．A．kept B．told C．observed D．struck
38．A．turn B．wind C．pick D．put
39．A．be turned B．be taken C．be put D．be set
40．A．as B．as if C．when D．if
41．A．fast B．slowly C．faster D．slow
42．A．get B．persuade C．make D．explain
43．A．gained B．lost C．went D．won
44．A．had remained B．had left C．had stayed D．had fallen
45．A．however B．and C．but D．therefore
46．A．go B．walk C．slow D．take
47．A．the third B．the second C．the first D．the fourth
48．A．broke B．took C．tore D．cut
49．A．after B．before C．over D．in
50．A．to agree B．agree C．agreeing D．agreed
51．A．taking B．bringing C．carrying D．fetching
52．A．recognize B．tell C．know D．understand
53．A．seriously B．pleasant C．badly D．serious
54．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid
55．A．another B．the other C．one D．one more
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 36 realize that those challenges to the very things than 37 us and make us who we are ,it is the same with the challenges that come with 38 .
When we are fared with a challenge, we usually have two 39 . we can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 40 the challenge isn’t worth the 41 and call it quits. Although there are certainly 42 when calling it quits it the right thing to do, in most 43 all that is needed is 44 and communicable.
When we are communed to something, it means that no matter how 45 or how uncomfortable something is ,we will always choose to 46 it trough instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 47 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 48 you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” 49 “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 50 they me: small hurdles you need to jump or 51 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 52 to get over, and hurt only 53 to make us stronger. It s all part of growing up, it 54 to everyone, and some day you will 55 all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it make me who I am today. And that a good thing.”
36．A．seem to | B．come to | C．hope to | D．try to |
37．A．design | B．promote | C．direct | D．shape |
38．A．confidence | B．pressure | C．friendship | D．difficulty |
39．A．opportunities | B．expectations | C．choices | D．aspects |
40．A．demanding | B．deserving | C．predicting | D．presenting |
41．A．comment | B．loss | C．trouble | D．expense |
42．A．spans | B．times | C．dates | D．ages |
43．A．cases | B．fields | C．parts | D．occasions |
44．A．assessment | B．commitment | C．encouragement | D．adjustment |
45．A．doubtful | B．shameful | C．harmful | D．painful |
46．A．keep | B．control | C．face | D．catch |
47．A．space | B．plan | C．topic | D．room |
48．A．If | B．As | C．While | D．Unless |
49．A．other than | B．rather than | C．or rather | D．or else |
50．A．what | B．who | C．where | D．which |
51．A．pass by | B．come across | C．get through | D．run over |
52．A．unnecessary | B．necessary | C．impossible | D．possible |
53．A．serves | B．means | C．aims | D．attempts |
54．A．opens | B．appeals | C．goes | D．happens |
55．A．lock down on | B．look back on | C．look forward to | D．look up to |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
We have studied in Songpu High School for several months.When I first went into the school gate and saw my new classroom and teachers，I thought I would have a new start.The school life is very busy and exciting.There are many activities in our school，such as Sports Meeting，Science Week，Art Week and so on.We all take an active part in them.I have made many new friends and we often help and learn from each other in study.Our teachers have taught us a lot.They not only teach us how to study but also teach us how to be a useful person in society.They tell us which thing is worth doing.Habit is a second nature.Our teachers often tell us to form a good habit.
People often say：There is no rule of learning.Now I feel it is true.The study now is far more different than before.I often find there is something difficult to understand at once.At this time，you must spend a lot of time studying by yourself or you won’t make progress.Of course study is hard but when you make progress you’ll find it is interesting.
Our school is clean and beautiful.There are many trees and flowers around it.In order to make our school more and more beautiful，we should try our best to keep it clean.
Today we are proud of Songpu.Tomorrow Songpu will be proud of us.
5．To study well，________is also important besides studying hard according to this passage.
A．being a useful person B．a good studying habit
C．taking part in activities D．making progress
6．The attitude of the author to his/her school is________.
A．thankful B．enthusiastic
C．loving D．exciting
7．The life of the students in this school is________.
A．boring B．harmonious (和谐的)
C．terrible D．quiet
8．The best title for this passage is________.
A．An Attractive School B．My School Life
C．I Like My School D．My Teacher
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