Question

If you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books of this kind the important thing is to get on with the reading; to try to grasp what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the meaning of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar. You can not enjoy a story if you stop half a dozen times on every page in order to look up words in the dictionary. You may even prevent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this.

When you are reading books of this kind, therefore, you will usually have to rely mainly on the context to help you. If you meet an unfamiliar word, do not let it take too much of your attention from the main thread(主线) of the story. In all probability you will meet the same word again a few pages later on in a slightly different context, and each time you see it that your understanding of it will become more exact.

1.The phrase “to get on with reading” in the passage has the same meaning as “_________”.

A．to try to grasp the meaning of every sentence in the book

B．to try to catch the meaning of every word in the book

C．to try to understand all the writer is going to tell you

D．to try to understand the main idea of the book

2.When you meet new words in reading such kinds of books, you’d better _________.

A．stop and look them up in a dictionary        B．stop and think them over

C．try to guess their meanings from the context   D．have none of them

3.From the passage the best way to read novels, plays and travel books is _____.

A．to read very slowly                      B．to read quickly and not too carefully

C．to read very carefully                    D．to read very seriously

4.The best title for this passage is “___________”.

A．Read for Pleasure                       B．Get on with the Books

C．Reading Skills                          D．The Importance of Reading

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.C

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇说明文，说明了说小说的时候，要以快为主，不要遇到不认识的单词就查词典，要猜测它在文章里的意思，主要介绍阅读技能

1.推理题，由第一段第四行to try to grasp what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. 可以推出答案，故选D。

2.细节题。由第一段第五行think over the meaning of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar.可以知道答案，所以选C。

3.推理题，由第一段第三行to try to grasp what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole.可以推出答案，所以选B

4.推理题，由本文的主要意思“主要讲述了阅读文章时一些技巧”可以推出答案，所以选C

考点：本篇是一篇说明文

点评：本文说明了阅读技巧。本文主要考查细节题，做细节题的关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。