精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

The State Council made an announcement on January 27 1 2020 Spring Festival holiday would 2(extend) to February 2. The concern was to reduce the risk of infection by encouraging residents to stay at home during the holidays. In 3 (respond) to the call of the state to reduce going out and reduce the possibility of virus spread, people from all over the country chose to stay at home during the Spring Festival 4(express) their support and determination for epidemic control.

The epidemic 5(shut) down travel plans during the Spring Festival, but it gave families extra time to stay reunited and connected. Staying at home, people found new ways to amuse 6(them): playing table tennis in the living room, counting melon seeds, doing housework, writing calligraphy and so on have become the ways of entertainment. Reducing travel will have a certain negative impact 7tourism, transportation entertainment, retail. restaurants and other industries. 8 with the booming development of online shopping, people can 9 (easy) enjoy take-out food without going out, or shopping on Taobao. 10 netizen in Jiangsu wrote impressively on Weibo that staying at home changed nothing since online delivery platform can bring them convenience.

【答案】

1that

2be extended

3response

4to express

5shut

6themselves

7on

8However

9easily

10A

【解析】

本文是说明文。国务院宣布2020年春节假期延续到22号,在疫情期间大家都减少外出待在家里,人们发现了新的娱乐方式。

1

考查同位语从句。国务院宣布2020年春节假期延续到22号,announcement宣布后面是一个从句,同位语从句句意和句子结构完整,所以连接词为that,故填that

2

考查被动语态。假期将会被延迟,表示被动,would后面用动词原形,故填be extended

3

考查名词。为了响应国家减少外出和降低病毒扩散的号召。in response to 作为回应。故填response

4

考查非谓语动词。为了表达对控制疫情的支持和决心。不定式表示目的。故填to express

5

考查动词时态。新冠肺炎疫情使旅行计划停止,gave提示用过去时shut,故填shut

6

考查代词。在疫情期间大家都减少外出待在家里,人们发现了新的娱乐方式。amuse oneself 自娱,取乐。主语为people ,反身代词为themselves。故填themselves

7

考查介词。减少旅游将会对旅游、运输、娱乐。铁路、饭店和其它产业。have a certain negative impact on 表 示…...有消极影响。故填on

8

考查副词。然而,随着网购的兴起,人们可以很容易买外卖和在淘宝购物。前后表示转折。故填However

9

考查副词。可以很容易的不外出就享受到外卖食物。副词修饰动词。故填easily

10

考查冠词。一个江苏网民,表示泛指一名用不定冠词。netizen首字母的发音为辅音音素。置于句首,要大写。故填A

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】学校英语社团即将举办一年一度的中国诗词翻译大赛。假定你是社团主席李华,请你写一个活动通知,内容包括:

1. 介绍比赛安排;

2. 参加比赛的好处;

3. 欢迎所有学生参加。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Date: June 21,2020

Notice

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The English Club

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】The city has its pleasures, but Christine wished _____ for the quiet of country life.

A.evenB.thusC.eitherD.instead

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定你是李华,你校中国功夫俱乐部的主席。现俱乐部将面向国际学生招收新成员,请你用英语写一篇招募新成员的启事,内容包括:

1. 俱乐部特色;

2. 招募条件;

3. 联系方式(邮箱 chinesekungfu@126.com)。

注意:

1. 词数 100左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 文章的开头部分已经给出。

Dear International Students,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定你是李华,暑假在澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院参观时结识了当地青年Jack,参观过程中他为 你提供了很多帮助。在你即将回国之际,给他写一封感谢信。内容包括:

1.感谢他的帮助;2.你的收获与祝福。

注意:

1.词数:100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:悉尼歌剧院Sydney Opera House

Dear Jack,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 People have been told to stay separated — at least six feet apart— and to practice what state and local officials call “social distancing”. Some have been asked to work at home. But as people try to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus 新型冠状病毒), the resulting chaos and fear are bringing both large and small communities closer.

Simple acts of kindness are sprouting up online and in public, as neighbors, students, teachers, and others begin to connect those who can pass this long and isolating time smoothly, and the people who may not have the means to get through.

For Jesse Farren-James, helping out has taken the form of organizing trips to the

supermarkets for supplies, and use of her membership card if anyone needs to buy large quantities. She posted the offer in a Facebook group for the community residents, and some people came and turned to her. “I just feel so lucky that I have so many people in my life to rely on and so sad that not everyone has that,” she wrote in the group. In another interview, Farren-James said the “community is coming together" and “there are so many good and amazing people” offering to help where they can.

Also, parents in Dorchester have gathered together online. In a Facebook group called DotParents, parents have been raising money to buy food and supplies for students and families in the community. Lisa Graustein has been organizing this activity. On Thursday, she used the more than $2,000 raised by neighbors to purchase food in a restaurant supply company. A group of volunteers packed the food and planned to distribute to schools for those who may need it.

“Food shortage is real in our city and this crisis is going to be severe.” Graustein said. “But here's something we can do that deal better with the hard time”. This idea is spreading. She said friends in four other states had being running similar campaigns. Next, she wants to find a way to get landlords to temporarily abandon rent for residents in financial difficulties because of the outbreak.

1The underlined phrase in paragraph 2 “sprouting up” can be best replaced by .

A.DisappearingB.Growing

C.ConnectingD.Helping

2What do we know about Jesse Farren-James?

A.She is a shopping assistant working for a supermarket.

B.She is wealthy and always ready to help others.

C.She lent her membership card to the people in need.

D.She felt sad that not everyone has enough food.

3What did parents in Dorchester do to offer help?

A.They bought food from the supermarket for community children.

B.They set up a restaurant supply company to provide food.

C.They raised money to deal with food shortage.

D.They distributed money to community residents.

4Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Acts of kindness in coronavirus outbreak

B.Effects of social media in coronavirus outbreak

C.Social distancing in the online community

D.Helping each other in financial difficulties

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Voice for the Planet

It's the voice you notice first. In person, David Attenborough speaks in the same awestruck hush he has used in dozens of nature documentaries, a crisp half whisper 1 is often imitated but seldom matched. Sitting in his home in the Richmond neighbourhood of west London for one in a series of conversations, I feel obliged to drink 2 second cup of tea when he offers. It somehow seems wrong to say no.

In his native U. K. Attenborough is held in the kind of respect usually 3 (reserve) for royalty. Over decades - first as a television executive, then as a wildlife filmmaker and recently as a kind of elder statesman for the planet -- he has achieved near saintly(圣人的)status. He was knighted(封为骑士)by the Queen in 1985 and 4 (usually refer) to as Sir David.

Attenborough pioneered a style of wildlife film-making that brought viewers to remote landscapes and gave them a close perspective on the wonders of nature. In the autumn of his life, Attenborough has largely moved away from 5 these films are made but lends his storytelling abilities to wildlife documentaries in collaboration with filmmakers his storytelling abilities to wildlife documentaries in collaboration with filmmakers he has mentored. His most famous work, the 2006 BBC series Planet Earth, set a benchmark in the use of high-definition cameras and had a budget equal to 6 of a Hollywood movie. Among its highlights 7 (be) the first footage of a snow leopard, the impossibly rare Asian wildcat that hunts high in the Himalayas. More than a decade 8 it was first released, Planet Earth remains among the all-time best-selling nonfiction DVDs.

Now Attenborough is putting his voice and the weight of authority he has accumulated to greater moral purpose. In recent months he has stood 9 powerful audiences at the 2018 U. N. climate talks in Katowice, Poland, and the 2019 World Economic Forum at Davos, in Switzerland, to urge them into action on climate change. These kinds of event are not his chosen habitat, Attenborough tells TIME. "I would much prefer not to be a sign- 10 (carry) conservationist. My life is the natural world. But I can't not carry a placard(标语牌)if I see what's happening."

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Our wedding was about to begin. My throat was tight and my cheeks got red, but I didn’t care. I was ready to marry David Sanchez. We’re a “nontraditional” couple: getting married not at a church but in a bookstore that supports a charity to fight H.I.V. and homelessness.

“Kim! I could walk you down the aisle if you like!” David’s father offered gently.

“I'm OK. But I appreciate that,” I said with a smile. And I was reminded, again, of my dad's absence.

My father died of cancer six weeks ago. For the last two months, we tried to make him feel comfortable and loved as he departed from this world. He always told us that he didn’t like a funeral and insisted our wedding go forward as planned. But how could we honor him since the wedding would be the first time the family would gather after his death and some even didn’t know he was sick?

During the ceremony, my dear friend Eva delivered a reading entitled “When Things Go Missing” by Kathryn Schulz. She paused and got everyone on the same page: “When we are experiencing it, loss often feels like confusion in the usual order of things. In fact, the entire plan of the universe consists of losing, and life amounts to a reverse(逆向的)savings account in which we are eventually robbed of everything.”

I felt the energy full of the room. Everyone was listening. By choosing to accept the pain, we knew what a wedding does to join two families and mark the next chapter for a couple. Loss became a compass that pointed us away from a fantasy and toward celebrating the difficult realities of life.

After rings were exchanged, fried chicken was served, our friends offered so many funny and touching toasts, and finally David sang “Married” on my father’s guitar. I felt joy filling all the holes in my soul. Celebrating my father’s life at our wedding made me grateful for all the time I had spent with him, because it all goes by so fast.

1Why did David’s father offer to walk the author down the aisle?

A.To relieve her tension.B.To play the author’s late father’s role.

C.To welcome her to his family.D.To contribute something to the charity.

2What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 suggest?

A.Kim could distance herself from the pain.

B.Kim knew how to start her new family.

C.Kim got more courage for marriage and life.

D.Kim imagined she would meet more challenges.

3What do we know about Kim and Davids wedding ceremony?

A.It was a touching and happy one.B.Kim and David turned it into a funeral.

C.It was held at a church.D.There was no other activity except reading.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In modern India, polluting sectors continue to be important pillars of the economy. Many argue that any attempt to get rid of coal would result 1 a widespread loss of jobs. 2 (similar), much of India's commercial transport is run on diesel(柴油). The idea of replacing diesel trucks and cars with cleaner electric powered vehicles 3(consider) too expensive. As the change from coal to natural gas would increase their operating 4 (cost), business owners fear becoming less 5 (compete) in an increasingly global market.

One of the 6 (large) contributors to air pollution in India, especially in the north of the country, is the agricultural sector. Every year, between October and November, thousands of farmers burn harvest residue(剩余物) as 7 prepare fields for the new crop. The practice, 8 (know) as stubble burning, leads to a smoky haze(雾霾) forming in much of northern India.

The government 9 (try) to encourage the use of green technology, such as so-called "Happy Seeder" machines 10 can sow seeds without having to remove the agricultural residue. However, this has proven to be expensive.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案