in the Middle East.Jordan holds a key strategic position. both Israel and Iraq．( )A．Lying, borderingB．Locating, borderingC．Lying, borderedD．Located, bordered 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

18．________ in the Middle East，Jordan holds a key strategic position，_______ both Israel and Iraq．（　　）

	A．	Lying； bordering		B．	Locating； bordering
	C．	Lying； bordered		D．	Located； bordered

分析位于中东，约旦处于一个关键性的战略地位，它与以色列和伊拉克接壤．

解答答案：A．根据句子结构看出---in the Middle East和，_______ both Israel and Iraq都是Jordan holds a key strategic position的状语，对于表示坐落于，我们可以用lie in 和be located in；但是与…接壤，我们用border sth．．所以可以知道Jordan和lie in，border是主动关系，和 locate是被动关系，因此选择A．

点评考查现在分词做状语．英语里有些单词和短语，他们的汉语是相同的，但是用法却有主动和被动之分，例如本题中的lie in 和be located in，又如，consist of=be made up of．

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