假定你是红星中学高一某班学习委员，你常看到你班有很多同学抄袭作业，针对这种现象，你将在下周的班会上组织全班同学进行讨论，并以“My opinion on copying others' homework”为主题作中心发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。
发言稿须包括以下内容要点：
1. 抄袭的主要原因；
2. 抄袭的危害及解决办法；
3. 简要表明自己的态度。
注意：
1. 词数不多于120 字；
2. 发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
May I have your attention, please?
My topic today is about copying others' homework. As we know, some students copy others' homework.
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May I have your attention, please?
My topic today is about copying others' homework. As we know, some students copy others' homework for some reasons. On the one hand, we students have to do masses of homework both at home and at school. Sometimes we do have some problems which are too hard to work out. On the other hand, some students are too lazy to finish their homework. In order to please their parents and teachers, they form the habit of copying others’ homework.
Personally, I think copying others’ homework is a bad habit. For one thing, it is against the school rules. Being students, we should be honest and work hard. If we have difficulties, we can turn to our teachers and classmates for help. For another, copying others’ homework too often, we will lose the ability to think.
【解析】
试题分析：题目要求以“My opinion on copying others' homework”为主题，针对抄作业的现象，用英语写一篇发言稿。写作要点包括：抄袭的主要原因；抄袭的危害及解决办法；自己的态度等三个方面。词数在120词左右，开头不计入总词数；不要出现标点和拼写错误，尽量保持卷面整洁、字体美观；注意行文的连贯性。
亮点说明：范文涵盖了所有的写作要点，进行了适当的拓展，并注意语句的连贯性；范文还使用了定语从句、非谓语动词、条件状语从句等语法知识，具备较强的语言运用能力。
语法方面：定语从句which are too hard to work out；非谓语动词①Being students，②copying others’ homework too often；条件句If we have difficulties等，语法知识运用娴熟，显示了较强的语法功底，也使作文句式变得多样；
篇章结构方面：范文注意使用on the one hand, sometimes, on the other hand, personally, for one thing, for another等来衔接句子和段落，使表达变得更有条理；
短语和搭配方面：范文使用了both...and, too...to, in order to, form the habit of, work hard, turn to sb for help等短语和搭配，使作文的内容变得充实。
考点：书信类作文
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年福建武平第一中学高三上12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid, who dreamed of becoming a doctor.
My mother was a . Through her work, she observed that people spent a lot more time reading than they watching television. She announced that my brother and I could only watch two to three pre-selected TV during the week. With our time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a . My mother was illiterate（文盲）.
When I entered high school I was a(n) student, but not for long. I began to like the fancy clothes. I wanted to the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from her various jobs and I about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, "Okay, I'll give you all the money I have this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With the money , you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want." I was very pleased with that but once I got through allocating（分配）money, there was left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to keep the roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, let alone buy . I also realized that my wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my and became an A-student again, and I realized my dream and I became a doctor.
My story is really my mother's story--a woman with formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around, especially her children. There is no job more important than . This I believe.
1.A. nurse B. teacher C. servant D. doctor
2.A. honest B. hardworking C. reliable D. successful
3.A. spent B. paid C. did D. took
4.A. programmes B. plays C. films D. games
5.A. weekend B. free C. evening D. play
6.A. read B. present C. teach D. translate
7.A. trick B. means C. tool D. joke
8.A. extreme B. normal C. immoral D. top
9.A. get rid of B. break away from C. hang out with D. keep in touch with
10.A. complained B. forgot C. worried D. argued
11.A. deposited B. exchanged C. earned D. won
12.A. left over B. paid off C. used up D. carried out
13.A. proposal B. command C. requirement D. arrangement
14.A. much B. none C. something D. nothing
15.A. garments B. shirts C. houses D. books
16.A. television B. money C. desire D. dream
17.A. guys B. mother C. school D. studies
18.A. happily B. eventually C. immediately D. exactly
19.A. little B. low C. strict D. high
20.A. persuading B. educating C. parenting D. working
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年浙江江山实验中学高一11月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
The story happened on a not heavy rainy day.
After class, I took a few bottles to go and some water from the water room. Oh！There were so many people! I had to wait the rain. My hair didn’t get wet because I wore a hat, but my clothes .
When at last it was my ,I filled the bottles as quickly as possible. I began making my way back when I saw a boy towards me. He two umbrellas in his hand. He shouted hello and as he came ,I recognized that it was XiaoBai.
He my classmate for nearly three years but we never more than ten sentences. He was silent but I like talking. We were quite people and had nothing in common. I didn’t him and even didn’t want to see him.
“Hey! What’s wrong?” His words me out of my thought. “I saw you in the rain so I brought you this umbrella. But it seems a little ,your clothes are already wet.”
On hearing this, I was so that I couldn’t say a single word.
“Don’t just stand there. Let’s go!” He said and held the umbrella for me. We walked towards and this time, we talk .
“I know you don’t like me, but I want to with you.” he said, “you may think I am silent, but it is because I can’t find the to say.”
The rain finally stopped and we saw a rainbow in the blue sky. I said to myself, “It is wrong to someone only by his appearance.
1.A. collect B. drink C. carry D. hold
2.A.under B. in C. at D. on
3.A.did B. get C. was D. wet
4.A.wish B. duty C. job D. turn
5.A.come B. came C. coming D. comes
6.A.had held B. has held C. was holding D. holds
7.A.near B. nearly C. nearer D. nearest
8.A.has been B. had been C. is D. would be
9.A.shared B. talked C. spoke D. communicate
10.A.the same B. familiar C. strange D. different
11.A.hate B. ignore C. like D. get along
12.A.brought B. make C. get D. surprised
13.A.stood B. stand C. standing D. are standing
14.A.early B. frequent C. actually D. late
15.A.moving B. move C. moved D. moves
16.A.the classroom B. the park C. the playground. D. the bedroom
17.A.nothing B. little C. a lot D. something
18.A.make friends B. shake a hand C. make a friend D. have words
19.A.times B. right words C. silent place. D. umbrella
20.A.understand B. see C. judge D. decide
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When there are some strangers in front of us, which of them will we trust?
According to a new study in the online PLOS One, people make their decisions to trust others largely based on their faces. Your appearance can do a lot for you, especially if you are in the financial industry. The more trustworthy you look, the more likely people will buy what you’re selling.
Researchers from Britain’s University of Warwick Business School, University College London, and Dartmouth College, US, did a number of experiments.
The research team used computer software to make 40 faces, from the least to the most trustworthy-looking.
The study said that the difference between a trustworthy face and one that isn’t as trustworthy comes from features that look slightly angry or slightly happy, even when the face is at rest. However, a slightly happy face is more likely to be trusted.
Researchers gave participants some money and asked them which face they trusted to invest the money for them. Then researchers gave some good and bad information about the people with these faces, and asked the participants again whom they trusted.
The results showed that even if they got different information, the participants didn’t change their choices. They were still more likely to invest their money with the more trustworthy-looking faces.
Chris Olivola, one of the study’s authors, said in the University of Warwick’s press release: “It seems we are still willing to go with our own instincts about whether we think someone looks like we can trust them. The temptation to judge strangers by their faces is hard to resist.”
1. Which of the following can be a proper title for this passage?
A. What kind of face do you trust?
B. Who did the experiments?
C. Why do you trust him or her?
D. Why did they do the experiments?
2. According to the study, which of the following faces is most likely to be trusted?
A. A sad face. B. A smiling face.
C. A crying face. D. An angry face.
3.Which of the following about the experiment is TRUE?
A. The trustworthy faces were given good information.
B. Researchers took photos of the 40 people’s faces in college.
C. Most participants gave their money to the trustworthy-looking faces.
D. Participants liked to choose the faces with good information.
4.What did the researchers learn from their experiment?
A. People can’t refuse temptations.
B. People always do things with their instincts.
C. People don’t trust strangers with sad faces.
D. People often judge strangers by their faces.
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My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has .
A. cut out B. cut off
C. cut down D. cut up
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Happiness through Honorable Actions
Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.
Here is an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.
Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we would drive home with a sense of mean excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.
Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?
In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate(证明) that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations(名誉) by telling others. On the contrary, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.
There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.
1.According to the passage, the honorable action in the example brings us our ______.
A. self-respect B. Financial(经济的) rewards
C. advertising ability D. friendly relationship
2.The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to ______.
A. lying B. stealing C. cheating D. advertising
3.The underlined phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention” means ______.
A. offering advice to the clerk B. telling the truth to the clerk
C. asking the clerk to be more attentive D. reminding the clerk of the charged item
4.How does the positive cycle work according to the author?
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If you think you are sick, you are sick no matter what says. , if you believe in your doctor, and if he tells that you are going to feel better, you probably will. The of the mind on the body does exist and sometimes can be powerful. It exists whether one is of it or not.
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Mrs. Green telephoned, “Doctor, I had the first night’s sleep in two months. What is in this pills ?” The doctor said, “It is an old formula（配方） I have for years. Just taking them for a week.” Turning to the nurse, he said, “It’s wonderful what a little baking soda（苏打） can do.”
1.A. everyone else B. anyone else C. nobody else D. someone else
2.A. On the other hand B. As a matter of factC. More often than not D. In other words
3.A. result B. cause C. reason D. effect
4.A. aware B. fond C. sure D. full
5.A. care B. cut C. case D. call
6.A. would B. could C. might D. used to
7.A. benefit B. allowed C. prevented D. forbade
8.A. the more B. the better C. the worse D. the less
9.A. hear B. see C. watch D. ask
10.A. thorough B. basic C. general D. main
11.A. serious B. special C. specially D. seriously
12.A. that B. which C. 不填 D. why
13.A. eat B. take C. drink D. chew
14.A. when B. since C. after D. before
15.A. what do B. what C. how do D. how
16.A. The next day B. Later C. Shortly D. Tomorrow
17.A. bad B. terrible C. good D. right
18.A. at all B. on earth C. by the way D. for ever
19.A. sold B. written C. read D. used
20.A. keep up B. keep off C. keep on D. keep away
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年广东东莞南开实验学校高二上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：信息匹配
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先，请阅读下列有关网店的介绍：
| TOPSHOP Wanna have a sparkling party? A magical world of party wear style will never fail to fascinate you and your friends. Dresses suitable for different occasions can be discovered here. You’ll surely be the party queen. Don’t hesitate to shop here. |
| ASOS We offer a wide range of exciting ladies' fashion. Our distinguished feature is our hottest maternity fashions. Many mothers-to-be take great delight in shopping in our store for superior quality and attractive prices. What are the hottest looks for pregnancy? Take clues from ASOS. |
| YESSTYLE This is a store with more than 40,000 styles including dresses, jeans, shoes and accessories. We provide women with the latest styles and men with smart wear from head to toe. As Christmas is around the corner, some brands are up to 40% off. Check out our latest collections and offers. |
| PAPAYA Our clothing has been selling clothes with a history of five years. Our stores are stocked with the latest fashion direct from the manufacturers. Stuff here is popular especially among young ladies because what we are pursuing is the latest trends and hottest looks. |
| HUNTER With 300 new styles added each week, HUNTER.COM is jam packed with all the latest styles for ladies. We have a wide range of exciting new arrivals for every taste. With a history of 15 years in clothing, we enjoy a good reputation, so every season we offer price reduction in different articles as a reward for all purchases. |
| BODEN UK Welcome to Boden Winter. Well made, individual clothing for men, women and children too. Now is the winter of our clothing range. You can see new arrivals for men, women and kids. We also provide outfit ideas for all the family. FREE deliver & FREE returns if the total price is over $300. |
阅读以下消费者的信息，然后匹配他们拟要购物的网店。
1.Being a college student, Michelle finds herself occupied with schoolwork. Even if she’s pretty busy, she never fails to make herself fashionable and gorgeous. Fellows are fascinated by her sense of fashion and latest trends. She’s been shopping on line since high school.
2.Juanita loves her elder sister so much because she’s been taken good care of since their mother died. She’s just told that her elder sister got pregnant, so she decided to buy a beautiful garment, but as her allowance is limited, she wants something not so expensive but elegant.
3.Andrew is a senior and is going to graduate in a few months. He is now looking for jobs, so he needs clothes suitable for interviews. Without a lot of money at hand, he wants something cheap but smart casual, which is what his position requires.
4.Grace’s best friend is getting married next week. She is thrilled to be invited to the wedding party. She needs dresses that are decent and can show her fabulous figure. She wants to be the most beautiful and all single men on the ceremony will be obsessed.
5. Susan loves shopping and learns that some friends are addicted to online shopping, which is said to be more convenient and cost less. As a green hand, she still doubts about the credibility(诚信) of it. Therefore, she decided that her first buy must be careful and will not cost her too heavy loss.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年山东济宁市高三上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
As the saying goes, man struggles upwards; water flows downwards. Water runs downhill from mountaintops to streams to rivers to oceans. But downhill isn’t the only way that water moves .A new study measures how water travels from country to country for human consumption. This flow isn’t the type we usually think about .These scientists looked at the water used to grow and make the products which get shipped from nation to nation as imports or exports. They call this a flow of “virtual water（虚拟水）”.
We typically think about water as the liquid that flows from a tap. However,92％of the water used by people goes into growing crops，according to water researcher Arjen Hoekstra. He recently studied the hidden travels of virtual water used in products made from things like crops and meats .These products are shipped around the world.
For example, consider a sugary soft drink. Hoekstra estimated that to produce one half-liter of the drink requires between 170 and 310liters of the water—about 95％—is used to grow and process the ingredients(原料).Another 4％goes into the packaging and labeling. In Hoekstra’s calculation, when one country produces a half-liter of soda and sells it abroad，it exports as much virtual water as would fill a large refrigerator．
According to Hoekstra’s new report，dry countries like Israel and Kuwait，both in the Middle East,get the majority of their virtual water from other countries，through imported products. More surprisingly, some wetter countries，like the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, also get the majority of their virtual water from other places. That means that most of the water used to grow or produce the products and food consumed in those countries came from other countries.
In the United States most of the virtual water used comes from American sources .In China even less of the water associated with its products.
1.The example of a sugary soft drink in Paragraph 3 is given to show_________.
A. how drinks are shipped
B. how virtual water is exported
C. how virtual water is used
D. how drinks are made
2.In which countries does most part of virtual water come from outside?________
A. Kuwait and the Netherlands
B.China and the United Kingdom
C. America and the Netherlands
D. Israel and America
3.What is the best title for the passage?
A. Crops and Virtual Water
B. Water’s worldwide travels
C. Benefits of Virtual Water
D. Import and Export of Water
4.The passage is most probably a________.
A.science news report B. science fiction story
C. newspaper advertisement D. book review
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