【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr and Mrs Green
I am writing to express my thank for your help when I was in New York. It was very kind for you to offer me a comfortable but clean room in your house. I liked the delicious food cooked at your home, where made my journey more unforgettable. Hopeful I will have the chance taste it again in the future. In addition, I really appreciate your practiced oral English with me. I have made a great progress in my spoken English. I really hoped you can come to China for a visit when it is convenient for me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】第一句 thank改成thanks
第二句 for改成of;but改成and
第三句 where改成which
第四句 Hopeful改成Hopefully;chance后面加上to
第五句 practiced改成practicing
第六句 删掉a
第七句 hoped改成hope
第八句 me改成you
【解析】
本文是一封感谢信,作者感谢在纽约时Mr 和Mrs Green对自己的关心和照顾,希望他们有机会来中国。
1.考查名词。动词express后作宾语,由my修饰,thank作为名词表示“谢谢”时只用复数,故thank改成thanks.
2.考查介词。It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth.表示“对于某人做某事来说……”;It is +adj.+of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事是…的”。此处指给我们提供房间你太好了,是第二个句型。故for改成of.
3.考查连词。此处指舒适整洁的房间,形容词comfortable和 clean是并列关系,不是转折。故but改成and.
4.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句,根据标点和句意可知是非限制性定语从句,用关系代词which引导,指代前面整个句子。故where改成which.
5.考查副词。此处修饰后面动词have,作状语用副词。故Hopeful改成Hopefully.
6.考查动词不定式。此处指再次品尝的机会,用不定式作chance的定语。故chance后面加上to.
7.考查动名词。动词appreciate后加动名词作宾语,故practiced改成practicing.
8.考查冠词。句中progress是不可数名词,没有复数前面不能加a,故删掉a.
9.考查动词时态。句意:你方便的时候真心希望你来中国。表示现在的愿望,不用过去时。故hoped改成hope.
10.考查代词。此处指你方便的时候我真心希望你来中国,根据句意me改成you.
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该添加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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