阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great ________ started by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as workers tried to ________ us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames(火焰) came nearer. At last they reached us and ________ me and my mother out from under everything ________ the flames reached us.
Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that ________ the bomb on our city, I cried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the ________ of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering a terrible, ________ death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”
Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I ________. As I looked at him, I ________ him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his ________ the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city ________ we dropped the bomb, I cried, ‘Oh, God ,what have I ________’.” I could see that he found it ________ to speak of that day.
As this happened I suddenly ________ my hatred (仇恨) of him was ________. It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) ________ my shoulders. Then I decided to ________ him. I did so and my life was ________.
I now help those who suffer from ________ other people. I try to help them to ________ everyone, as I am now able to do.
1.A．soundB．heatC．fireD．light
2.A．callB．reachC．findD．help
3.A．putB．sentC．pulledD．brought
4.A．afterB．asC．whenD．before
5.A．madeB．droppedC．attackedD．set
6.A．noiseB．energyC．effectD．power
7.A．slowB．seriousC．sadD．hard
8.A．joinedB．tookC．attendedD．gave
9.A．hatedB．fearedC．honoredD．believed
10.A．activityB．ideaC．experienceD．opinion
11.A．whenB．afterC．asD．before
12.A．gotB．heardC．doneD．seen
13.A．difficultB．easyC．uselessD．proud
14.A．imaginedB．realizedC．knewD．thought
15.A．rightB．funnyC．necessaryD．wrong
16.A．took awayB．took offC．fell offD．fell on
17.A．forgiveB．killC．defeatD．accept
18.A．balancedB．changedC．continuedD．ruined
19.A．punishingB．hurtingC．dislikingD．hating
20.A．respectB．loveC．considerD．move
科目：高中英语 来源：2017届河南南阳市高三上第一次月考英语英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize (强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or less degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries — like the UK or France — people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
1.In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to ________.
A. get to know each otherB. share the same culture
C. keep each other companyD. develop closer relations
2.The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that ________.
A. the English prefer to make long speeches
B. even talk and silence can be culturally different
C. too many words are of no use
D. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
3.What would be the best title for the text?
A. How to Understand Each Other.
B. Multicultural Environment.
C. How to Build Up a Relationship.
D. Cross-Cultural Differences.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年新疆石河子一中高一10月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great _started by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as workers tried to us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames(火焰) came nearer. At last they reached us and me and my mother out from under everything the flames reached us .
Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that _ _ the bomb on our city, I cried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the _ of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering a terrible, _ death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”
Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I _ . As I looked at him, I _ him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his _ the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city_ we dropped the bomb, I cried, ‘Oh, God ,what have I _ ’.” I could see that he found it _ to speak of that day.
As this happened I suddenly _ my hatred (仇恨) of him was _ . It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) _ my shoulders. Then I decided to
him. I did so and my life was _ .
I now help those who suffer from _ other people. I try to help them to _ everyone, as I am now able to do.
1.A．sound B．heat C．fire D．light
2.A．callB．reachC．find D．help
3.A．putB．sent C．pulled D．brought
4.A．after B．as C．when D．before
5.A．made B．dropped C．attacked D．set
6.A．noiseB．energy C．effect D．power
7.A．slow B．serious C．sad D．hard
8.A．joined B．took C．attended D．gave
9.A．hated B．feared C．honored D．believed
10.A．activity B．idea C．experience D．opinion
11.A．when B．afterC．as D．before
12.A．got B．heard C．done D．seen
13.A．difficult B．easy C．useless D．proud
14.A．imagined B．realized C．knew D．thought
15.A．right B．funny C．necessary D．wrong
16.A．took awayB．took off C．fell off D．fell on
17.A．forgive B．killC．defeat D．accept
18.A．balanced B．changed C．continued D．ruined
19.A．punishing B．hurting C．dislikingD．hating
20.A．respect B．love C．considerD．move
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届宁夏高三上第二次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
While your pet fish may appear to be ignorant of your presence, chances are that it knows you extremely well and can probably even identify you from a crowd of human faces! At least, that is the conclusion reached by scientists the University of Oxford in the U.K. and the University of Queensland in Australia, following an extensive study of the archerfish (喷水鱼), a species of tropical fish that can be found all the way from India to Indonesia, the Philippines, and Australia.
The ability to distinguish between human faces is a complex task. That’s because we all have the same basic features — two eyes sitting above a nose and a mouth. It’s only the subtle differences that make humans distinct from one another. Since this requires a combination of both visual sense and memory, researchers had always assumed that it was a skill possessed only by those with complicated brains, i.e., humans, a few select animals — such as horses, cows, dogs, monkeys and some birds, like pigeons.
To test if this assumption was accurate, a team of scientists led by Dr. Cait Newport, Marie Curie Research Fellow in the Department of Zoology at Oxford University, decided to study fish. The aquatic (水生的) animals have small brains that lack the neocortex（大脑新皮层）, or neocortex-like structure, believed to help recognize the subtle differences between human facial features.
The team began by presenting four archerfish with images of two human faces. Initially, the fish spat randomly at both. However, they soon learned that pouring water at the one selected by the researchers earned them a food treat. After that, they focused primarily on that image. The researchers then took the experiment one step further, by introducing 44 other human faces to the mix.
To the researcher’s astonishment, the trained archerfish were able to recall the learned image almost 81% of the time. And this accuracy improved to 86% when the researchers made the identification even harder, by replacing the colored photos with a set of black and white images and hiding the shape of the head.
1.What is the conclusion of the study made by the scientists from the universities?
A. Some fish may ignore your presence.
B. Some fish can recognize your faces.
C. Some fish have complicated brains.
D. Some fish have large brains.
2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The ability to distinguish between human faces.
B. A combination of visual sense and memory.
C. The ability of memorizing complicated things.
D. The ability of telling beasts from birds.
3.In the experiment, the researchers trained the archerfish _______.
A. by taking photos of fish
B. by improving people’s images
C. by rewarding them with food
D. by covering their heads
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年贵州思南中学高二下第二次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to improve your vocabulary
Vocabulary is a key part of learning a new language. _____1_____ Maybe you can’t learn a hundred new words a day, but you can learn one or two a day, totaling thousands of new words over the years. Here are some tips for building up your vocabulary.
Make a plan to learn new words. If you want to improve your vocabulary more quickly, you have to make at least a small promise. _____2_____
Make your vocabulary practical（实用的）. _____3_____ For example, learn more of your trade language—the words that are commonly used in your business or hobby or vocation(职业). Find better, fresher, clearer words to express what your friends are talking about.
_____4_____ As you read, if you come across a new word that you don’t understand. Don’t miss it. Take the time to look it up in a dictionary. Write it down and use it later.
When you learn a word, use it immediately and frequently. Put your new word into conversation with as many different people as you can. _____5_____ Use it in sentences. Write it on a card and practice it while waiting for red lights.
A. Repeat it to yourself.
B. They’re highly reusable
C. Start learning where you are.
D. Decide to learn one new word every day or two.
E. When you’re writing something, use a dictionary frequently
F. Start by learning the words that can express what’s most important to you.
G. The more you read, the more words you’ll see, and the more you’ll understand.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年贵州思南中学高二下第二次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Ten minutes later，a bus ________ and everybody got on it.
A．came upB．added upC．looked upD．put up
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届安徽滁州中学高三上期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Great changes have been taken place over the past five years in my hometown, that is a famous historic city. The streets used to be narrow, filling with small shops. Rubbish can be seen everywhere. Nowadays the streets are wider and clean with trees and flowers planted along the sidewalks. Besides, four new parks have been opened for the public and a number of high buildings has arisen in the city. However, some of the historic building have been torn down to make room for high buildings. Our city is now modern and clean and it doesn’t have its own special characteristics. In my opinion, we should try to protect all the historic buildings in process of urban development.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年广东湛江一中高一上第一次大考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
Life is not easy for any of us. We will unavoidably suffered bitterness and sadness from failure. Thus, there is very important for us to have a good mood in our daily life. If you have a good mood, you will be happy with everything in the world. Most important, you will have an optimistic effect at the people around you. We all will live harmonious and happy life. It is good for our health as well.
However, sometimes when you meet some difficulties, when you quarrel with others, but when you fail in doing nothing, you may have a bad mood. If so, you should get rid of it as soon as possibly. As we all know, every coin has two sides. So you should think more about its bright side. We are sure that everything will be better with time passed by.
Remember: only you can make himself happy.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年四川雅安中学高二上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1. But still there is a danger that grows every year．Airliners get larger. Some airplanes can hold over 300 passengers. And the air itself becomes more and more crowded. If one giant airliner crashed into another in mid-air 600 lives could be lost. 2. Air traffic controllers tell the pilot exactly when to turn when to climb and when to come down．The air traffic controllers around a busy airport like London-Heathrow may handle 2500 planes a day．Not all of them actually land at the airport．Many plane that flies near the airport comes under the orders of the controllers there． 3. Recently such a disaster almost happened． 4. One with 69 passengers had come from Toronto and the other with 176 passengers from Chicago, an air traffic controller noticed on his radar screen that the two planes were too close to each other. He ordered one to turn to the right and to climb. But he made a mistake. He ordered the wrong plane to do this. Fifteen seconds later it flew directly in front of the second plane. They avoided each other by the smallest part of a second. The distance between them was less than that of a large swimming pool. 5.
A. Even a small mistake on their part could cause a disaster.
B. Two large jets were flying towards the airport.
C. Nowadays people like traveling more by air than by car.
D. Today air travel is far safer than driving a car on a bus motor-way.
E. This is an example of the danger that grows every year.
F. In a word air travel is more dangerous we should choose others.
G. From the moment an airliner takes off to the moment it lands, every movement is watched on radar screen.
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