A. | which | B. | that | C. | one | D. | place |
分析 当人们谈论中国著名的景点的时候,第一个进入脑海的就是长城.
解答 答案:B.因为定语从句comes into mind is the Great Wall缺少主语,先行词是序数词the first,所以关系词用that.又,因为先行词是序数词the first 所以不用A.CD两项只能和the first 构成先行词,从句没有主语.
点评 考查限制性定语从句.
定语从句中宜用that而不用which的情况
1)先行词为all much little everything anything nothing none few the one 等不定代词; e.g.I mean the one that was bought yesterday.
2)先行词被形容词最高级或被only any few little no all one of等修饰时; e.g.It's the most important task that should be finished soon.
3)先行词为数词或被序数词(包括last)所修饰时; e.g.Look at these flowers.You can see the two that you gave me.
4)先行词中既有人又有物时; e.g.We were deeply impressed by the teachers and schools that we had visited.
5)主语中已有who和which的;
6)先行词在主句中做表语或关系代词在从句中做表语时; e.g.It's book that will help you a lot.My hometown is no long the place that it used to be.
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