After thousands of experiments, the scientist worked out the result.
科目:高中英语 来源:中学教材标准学案英语高二上册 题型:050
阅读理解
The Great Wall of China, the longest wall in the world, runs across north China like a huge dragon. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts over mountains, through valleys, till at last it reaches the sea. It in one of the wonders of the world. And it was one of the few man-made objects on earth that could be seen by the astronauts who landed on the moon.
The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period (770 B. C~476 B. C.). During the Warring States Period (475 B. C.~221 B.C.), more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. In 221 B. C. the kingdom of Qin united the different parts of China into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. Thus the Great Wall came into being. Since then, it has often been added to, rebuilt and repaired, especially during the Ming Dynasty (1368 ~1644).
The Great Wall, which is called in Chinese “The Ten-thou-sand-li Great Wall”, is actually more than 6000 kilometers long, 6~7 meters high and 4~5 meters wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top. It has great gateways which connect the main roads of north China.
Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch towers, where soldiers used to keep watch. When the enemy came, fires were lit and at the same time guns were fired to warn soldiers at other towers, one column of smoke with one gunshot meant an enemy troop of about 100, two columns with two shots meant 500. In this way, a warning message could be sent 500 kilometers within a few hours.
It was very difficult to build and rebuilt such a great wall over wild and distant country without any modern machines, all the work had to be done by hand. Many people were forced to work in the wall far away from their homes. They lifted earth in baskets, passed bricks from hand to hand and dragged heavy stones with ropes over their shoulders. Their living conditions were terrible. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.
After the Great Wall was rebuilt hundreds of years ago, no more work was done on it until the People's Republic of China was founded. After that, parts of the wall were repaired. On both sides of it new cities appeared, trees were planted, and deserts became grasslands. The old Great Wall took on a new look.
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese people, but also to the people from all over the world.
1.We say the Great Wall of China is like a huge dragon because ________.
[ ]
A.it is one of the wonders of the world
B.it is the longest wall in the world
C.it is the longest wall in the world and runs across north China
D.it is designed according to the form of a dragon
2.About the coming into being of the Great Wall the right order is ________.
During the Spring and Autumn Period the first part was built.
To defend the borders of the different kingdoms more walls were put up.
The different parts of China were united into one empire by the Kingdom of Qin in 221 B. C..
Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up.
[ ]
3.Which statement is not true?
[ ]
A.The Great Wall is called: The Ten-thousand-li Great Wall though it is more than 6000 kilometers long.
B.It's wide enough for 5 men or ten horses to walk side by side along the top.
C.The Great Wall has great gateways connecting the main roads of north China.
D.There are watch towers along the wall, where soldiers used to keep watch.
4.About the new look of the Great Wall ________ is not right.
[ ]
A.the whole Great Wall were repaired
B.new cities appeared on both sides of it
C.deserts became grasslands
D.trees were planted
5.The right order of the things happened during building the Great Wall is ________.
all work has been done by hand
there were no modern machines
people's living conditions are bad
thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built
[ ]
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2015届湖北省沙市高一下学期第二次周练英语试卷(解析版) 题型:填空题
Mark Twain,an American writer, published more than 30 books, hundreds of
short stories and essays and gave lectures around the world throughout his career.
Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. Thou
gh he had little school education, he became the most famous writer of his time
. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Cl
emens, but he is better known all over the world as MarkTwain, his penname.
Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not
expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother's tender care,
he managed to survive. As a boy, he causedmuch trouble for his parents. He use
d to play jokes on all of his friends and neighbors. He didn't like to go to sc
hool, and he constantly ran away from home. He always went in the direction of
the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times. After his father's d
eath in 1847, Mark twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him wit
h food and clothing. Then, he worked as a river-boat pilot (领航
员)and later joinedthe army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During t
his period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full-time
writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books
including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him fam
ous, and brought him a great fortune. Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts
in bad investments(投资) and he had to write
large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died and then on
e of their childrenpassed away.At the age of 70, his hair was completely white.
He bought many white suits and neckties. Hewore nothing but white from head to
foot until his death on April 21, 1910.
1. When Mark Twain was a little baby, .
A.his mother thought he would die
B.he was as active as other boys
C.he was not strong enough
D.he was always in hospital
2. In his childhood, .
A.Mark Twain learned a lot at school
B.Mark Twain often went swimming with other boys
C.Mark Twain often played games with other boys
D.Mark Twain’s mother often worried about his safety
3. In order to make a living, Mark Twain .
A.often ran away from home.
B.first worked for a printer.
C.wrote stories in the beginning.
D.joined the army after he worked in a mine.
4. In the later years of his life, Mark Twain .
A.continued writing until his death.
B.wrote many stories and earned a lot of money.
C.must have been very sad because he lost his wife and one of his children.
D.lent too much money to others.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:安徽省模拟题 题型:阅读理解
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com