【题目】单句语法填空
【1】Natural gas is another abundant fuel that experts consider an alternative _______________ gasoline.
【2】The president commanded that all the information _______________(send) to him right away.
【3】One day, when I opened my book, I found a beautiful card _______________(attach) to the first page, giving me best wishes.
【4】She is deaf, but refuses to let her _______________(disable) prevent her from doing what she wants to do.
【5】A new series of simple English reading _______________(material) for middle school students has come out this year.
【6】Having realized that your time is _______________(limit), you’ll have to study for your goals without anger and hesitation.
【7】With her dad’s _______________(permit), she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly.
【8】Not only the coach but also the children _______________(be) fond of playing football.
【9】They _______________(blow) the horn, which signaled the end of the game.
【10】Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves _______________(spend) quite a lot of time with students.
【答案】
【1】to
【2】(should) be sent
【3】attached
【4】disability
【5】materials
【6】limited
【7】permission
【8】are
【9】blew
【10】spending
【解析】
【1】
考查介词。句意：天然气是专家们认为可以替代汽油的另一种储量丰富的燃料。短语an alternative to sth.表示“……的替代物”，表示针对某件事的另一个选择（办法）。故填to。
【2】
考查虚拟语气。句意：总统命令立刻把所有的情报送给他。command表示“命令”，引导的 that 从句中，要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为 should + 动词原形，其中 should 可以省略，且本句中information与send构成被动关系，故填(should) be sent。
【3】
考查非谓语动词。句意：有一天，当我打开我的书，我发现一张附在第一页的美丽卡片，给我最好的祝福。分析句子结构可知attach在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语card构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作定语。故填attached。
【4】
考查名词。句意：她是聋子，但她拒绝让残疾阻止她做她想做的事。her为形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故应填disability“残疾”。故填disability。
【5】
考查名词的数。句意：一套新的简易中学生英语阅读材料今年已经出版了。material此处表示“材料”为可数名词，此处前面没有冠词，故应用复数形式。故填materials。
【6】
考查形容词。句意：认识到你的时间是有限的，你将不得不为你的目标没有愤怒和犹豫地学习。根据上文your time is，可知应填形容词limited，作表语，表示“有限的”。故填limited。
【7】
考查名词。句意：在父亲的允许下，她花了接下来的两年时间，在网上搜索，并进行试验，以得到既美味又利于牙齿的食谱。上文her dad’s为名词所有格形式，可知应填名词permission，表示“允许”。故填permission。
【8】
考查主谓一致。句意：不仅教练，而且孩子们都喜欢踢足球。短语not only...but also...连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致，即与children保持一致，且此处描述客观事实应用一般现在时，故谓语动词应用复数。故填are。
【9】
考查动词时态。句意：他们吹响号角，表示比赛结束。blow在句中作谓语，根据后文signaled可知应用一般过去时。故填blew。
【10】
考查非谓语动词。句意：Michelle找到了一份高中老师的工作，需要花很多时间和学生们在一起。根据上文involve doing sth.可知应填动词-ing形式。故填spending。
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