11.A.belief | B.work | C.education | D.promise |
12.A.majored in | B.got used to | C.dreamed of | D.got tired of |
13.A.lazy | B.easy-going | C.successful | D.reliable |
14.A.spent | B.paid | C.took | D.did |
15.A.could only | B.could not | C.must not | D.should often |
16.A.read to | B.present to | C.teach | D.explain |
17.A.joke | B.means | C.tool | D.trick |
18.A.A-student | B.B-student | C.C-student | D.D-student |
19.A.get rid of | B.hang out with | C.break away from | D.keep in touch with |
20.A.making | B.stopping | C.working | D.getting |
21.A.your brother | B.yourself | C.your sister | D.the family |
22.A.left over | B.paid off | C.used up | D.carried out |
23.A.angry | B.pleased | C.disappointed | D.bored |
24.A.anything | B.everything | C.something | D.nothing |
25.A.put an idea into | B.gave an impression | C.keep a roof over | D.have eyes in the back of |
26 A.let alone | B.let out | C.let in | D.leave alone |
27.A.guys | B.mother | C.studies | D.play |
28.A.made | B.fulfilled | C.changed | D.tried |
29.A.little | B.much | C.few | D.high |
30.A.more interesting | B.less important | C.more important | D.less interesting. |
分析 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章.作者出生于一个贫穷的单亲家庭,他小时候就开始梦想成为一名医生.然而在读中学时,他开始贪图漂亮衣服,总想和别人出去闲荡,变成一名后进生.后来在母亲的帮助与教导下,他最终克服了重重困难,从后进生一跃名列前茅,成为优秀生,并实现了自己的梦想,成为了一名医生.作者想通过这一成功的事例说明:在教育子女的问题上,父母才是最好的老师.
解答 11.A.从下文可知,我小时候就开始有了信念,故选A.
12.C.接着指出是什么信念,梦想成为一名医生,dream of 梦想做某事,符合语境,major in 主修′′′′′′,get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,get tired of对′′′′′′感到厌倦,故选C.
13.C.此处意为:据母亲观察,成功人士花在阅读上的时间要比在看电视上多得多,所以successful符合语境,故选C.
14.D.此处使用did 代替前文的spent,避免重复,故选D.
15.A.由announced 得知,我和弟弟每周只能看三到四个预先挑选好的电视节目,故选A.
16.B.由上下文可知,母亲非常严厉.我们每人必须阅读从底特律公共图书馆借来的两本书,还要上交读书心得.present sth.to sb.把某物呈交给某人,故选B.
17.D.由My mother was illiterate.得知,此处是一个计谋,故选D.
18.A.由but 推测出:读中学时,我曾是个优等生,但好景不长,故选A.
19.B.原因是:图漂亮衣服,想和别人出去闲荡.get rid of去除,摆脱;break away from脱离;keep in touch with与′′′′′′保持联系;hang out with 与′′′′′′闲荡,符合语境,故选B.
20.C.由下文scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms可知,此处意为:母亲干完各种活儿回到家.working 在此用作及物动词,意为:完成,干完,故选C.
21.D.此处是buy sb.sth.的结构.意为:由你来替这个家买伙食、付账单,故选D.
22.A.此处是"with+宾语+宾补"结构.money 与leave 之间是被动关系.剩下的钱你都拿去买意大利针织衫吧,故选A.
23.B.因为由自己理财并从中想赚一点钱,很显然,这样的决定让我开心不已,故选B.
24.D.由but 可知并非如我所愿.但当我把该花的钱都分配完毕,手里已分文不剩,故选D.
25.C.句意:我的母亲不愧是个理财能手,她能让我们有地方住、有各样的食物吃,更不用说买衣服了.put an idea into one'shead使想起;gave an impression on留下印象;have eyes in the back ofone's head多留心不露声色;keep a roof over one's head有地方住,符合此处语境,故选C.
26.A.let alone更不用说;let out 使放出;let in 使进入;leave alone 不理会,不理睬.根据句意"我的母亲不愧是个理财能手,她能让我们有地方住、有各样的食物吃,更不用说买衣服了."可知,let alone符合此处语境,故选A.
27.C.通过这件事,我还意识到,一时的满足并不会给我带来什么成就,而成功需要智力上的准备.于是我又发奋努力学习,故选C.
28.B.最终我实现了自己当医生的梦想.fulfill 履行工作,完成任务,达到愿望,故选B.
29.A.由上文可知,我母亲,她是这样一个女人,粗通文墨、家境贫寒,却利用家长的身份改变了世上很多人的生活,故选A.
30.C.由上文得知:没有那件事比对子女的养育更重要了,故选C.
点评 做完形填空时,要了解完形填空题的设空原则,用正确的思维解题,不抠字词用法,不断章取义.先浏览全文,概括大意,然后再根据对上下文文意的理解和行文逻辑的把握来答题.
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