【题目】阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从方框中选择适当的词填空。
Paper-cutting is a Chinese folk art 【1】 a long history. It 【2】 back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty. By the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.
There are three 【3】 of paper cuts which people still make today. Paper cuts used for 【4】 are often seen on windows and gates. They are usually 【5】 up during holidays to bring good luck. They are also used on presents A present for parents whose child has 【6】 been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double 【7】 are often used to celebrate weddings.
Paper cuts used for religious purposes are often found in temples. They are also used 【8】 offerings to the dead People to whom the dead person was 【9】 would make these offerings on special days and during festivals.
The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make 【10】 on clothing.
【答案】
【1】 with
【2】 dates
【3】 types
【4】 decoration
【5】 put
【6】 recently
【7】 happiness
【8】 as
【9】 related
【10】 patterns
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了剪纸艺术的历史和作用。
【1】句意:剪纸是一种有着悠久历史的中国民间艺术。表示“有着”,所以填with。
【2】句意:它可以追溯到南北朝时期。date back to追溯到,在一般现在时中,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,所以填dates。
【3】句意:现在,人们仍在制作三种类型的剪纸。被three修饰,所以用名词复数,所以填types。
【4】句意:在窗户和大门上,经常看到用于装饰的剪纸。use for用于…,其中for是介词,后面接名词,所以填decoration。
【5】句意:为了带来好运,它们通常在假日被张贴。“它们”和“张贴”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填put。
【6】句意:给孩子刚出生的父母的礼物,可能会有一张孩子的剪纸。表示“最近”,所以填recently。
【7】句意:剪纸上写着“双喜临门”的汉字,常被用来庆祝婚礼。for是介词,后面接名词,所以填happiness。
【8】句意:它们也被用作祭品,献给死者的亲属,在特殊的日子和节日里献上这些祭品。be used as被用来做…,该短语是固定短语,所以填as。
【9】句意:它们也被用作祭品,献给死者的亲属,在特殊的日子和节日里献上这些祭品。这里含有一个定语从句,related to与…有关,是固定短语,所以填related。
【10】句意:第三种剪纸是用来在衣服上做图案的。该空作make的宾语,用名词,且是复数意义,用名词复数,所以填patterns。
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