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【题目】阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从方框中选择适当的词填空。

Paper-cutting is a Chinese folk art 1 a long history. It 2 back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty. By the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.

There are three 3 of paper cuts which people still make today. Paper cuts used for 4 are often seen on windows and gates. They are usually 5 up during holidays to bring good luck. They are also used on presents A present for parents whose child has 6 been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double 7 are often used to celebrate weddings.

Paper cuts used for religious purposes are often found in temples. They are also used 8 offerings to the dead People to whom the dead person was 9 would make these offerings on special days and during festivals.

The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make 10 on clothing.

【答案】

1 with

2 dates

3 types

4 decoration

5 put

6 recently

7 happiness

8 as

9 related

10 patterns

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了剪纸艺术的历史和作用。

1句意:剪纸是一种有着悠久历史的中国民间艺术。表示“有着”,所以填with

2句意:它可以追溯到南北朝时期。date back to追溯到,在一般现在时中,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,所以填dates

3句意:现在,人们仍在制作三种类型的剪纸。被three修饰,所以用名词复数,所以填types

4句意:在窗户和大门上,经常看到用于装饰的剪纸。use for用于,其中for是介词,后面接名词,所以填decoration

5句意:为了带来好运,它们通常在假日被张贴。“它们”和“张贴”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填put

6句意:给孩子刚出生的父母的礼物,可能会有一张孩子的剪纸。表示“最近”,所以填recently

7句意:剪纸上写着“双喜临门”的汉字,常被用来庆祝婚礼。for是介词,后面接名词,所以填happiness

8句意:它们也被用作祭品,献给死者的亲属,在特殊的日子和节日里献上这些祭品。be used as被用来做,该短语是固定短语,所以填as

9句意:它们也被用作祭品,献给死者的亲属,在特殊的日子和节日里献上这些祭品。这里含有一个定语从句,related to有关,是固定短语,所以填related

10句意:第三种剪纸是用来在衣服上做图案的。该空作make的宾语,用名词,且是复数意义,用名词复数,所以填patterns

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