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【题目】用方框内短语的适当形式填空

1More people will ______ cycling if the weather is fine.

2Once you ______ drugs, it will be very difficult for you to get rid of it.

3He ______ a sign outside the shop to attract customers.

4We hope to ______ a fund for the Hope Project.

5______ employees in our company has been reduced to 45.

6I like painting and I want to become an artist when I ______.

7She ______ her sick child, so she hurried home immediately after work.

8The twins ______ each other in appearance but they are different in hobbies.

9People usually ______ the things that are important to them.

10He sat down at his desk to ______ the exact figures.

【答案】

1be attracted to

2are addicted to

3put up

4set up

5The number of

6grow up

7was worried about

8are similar to

9focus on

10work out

【解析】

1考查短语。句意:如果天气晴朗,将会有更多的人被骑自行车所吸引。will后面使用动词原形,故填be attracted to(吸引)

2考查短语。句意:一旦您沉迷于毒品,您将很难摆脱毒品。从句主语为you,故填are addicted to(沉迷于)。

3考查短语。句意:他在商店外面竖起一个标牌来吸引顾客。根据句意,应使用一般过去时。故填put up(竖起)。

4考查短语。句意:我们希望为希望工程设立一个基金。故填set up(建立 ,设立)。

5考查短语。句意:我们公司的员工人数已减少到45。因空格位于句首,故填The number of……的人数)。

6考查短语。句意:我喜欢绘画,长大后想当艺术家。时间状语从句使用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故填grow up(长大)。

7考查短语。句意:她担心生病的孩子,所以下班后马上赶回家。根据hurried判断,前面应使用一般过去时,主语为she,故填was worried about(担心)。

8考查短语。句意:双胞胎的外表相似,但爱好不同。前后时态一致,均为一般现在时,主语为the twins,故填are similar to(与……相似)。

9考查短语。句意:人们通常专注于对他们重要的事情。故填focus on (专注于)。

10考查短语。句意:他坐在办公桌前计算出确切数字。故填work out(计算出)。

主将从现是指在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时,是一个常用规则。例如:

1. When I grow up, I will be a nurse and look after patients.

我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人。

2. If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing.

如果明天天气好,我们就去郊游。

3. No matter what he says, I will believe him.

不管他说什么,我都会相信他的。

小题6 I like painting and I want to become an artist when I grow up. 句中when 引导时间状语从句。我喜欢绘画,长大后想当艺术家。时间状语从句使用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故填grow up(长大)。

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