Question

句子翻译（满分10分）

1.当我感到忧伤时， 母亲就给我讲有趣的事使我高兴起来。

When I’m feeling sad, my mother always tells me funny stories to me .

2.什么也不能阻止他们的计划得以实施。

Nothing can their plan being carried out.

3.南昌起义使我党领导的革命军队诞生了。

The Nanchang Uprising to the new revolutionary army led by our Party.

4.现在轮到他讲故事了

Now he is telling a story .

5.既然我们已经完成了设计， 就该由公司来进行建设了。

we have finished the design, the company, in its turn, will do the construction.

6. 她的衣着和行为证实了我的猜想—她确实很富有。

Her clothes and behaviour my guess that she was really quite wealthy.

7.午夜发生了一起火灾， 不过幸运的是，火很快被扑灭了。

A fire at midnight, but luckily, it was soon put out.

8.据我所知， 距离汽车站不到一百米就有一个农行。

I know, there is a bank within a hundred metres of the bus stop.

9.如果人类继续这样做， 我们很快就会陷入能源危机。

If go on behaving like this, we will be short of energy soon.

10. 当游行的队伍离开广场后，人群拥了进来。

When the parade moved off from the square, the people .

Answer 1

1.cheer up

2.prevent from

3.gave birth

4.in his turn

5.Now that

6.confirmed

7.broke out

8.As far as

9.human beings

10.crowded in

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生对固定短语的掌握情况。

1. I’m feeling sad，做时间状语； to me ，动词不定时做目的状语。cheer sb up，使某人高兴。故填cheer up。

2. from doing sth,阻止…某事。故填prevent from。

3. by our Party 为动词的过去分词，做the new revolutionary army的后置定语。give birth to，生孩子。本句为普通的陈述句，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故填gave birth。

4. one’s turn，依次，轮到某人。故填in his turn。

5. that，既然，因为，引导原因状语。in its turn，依次，轮流。放在句首，首字母大写，故填Now that。

6. was really quite wealthy做主句宾语my guess的同位语，由that 引导。根据同位语中谓语动词was 可知，时态为一般过去时，故填confirmed。

7. out，发生。A fire at midnight, but luckily, it was soon put out.but 做连词，表示转折，连接前后两个句子，且前后两个句子的时态应该一致。根据was判断前一个句时态为一般过去时，故填broke out。

8. is a bank within a hundred metres of the bus stop，为there be 句型，within a hundred metres of the bus stop为介词短语做定语。as far as I know，习惯用语，意为“据我所知”。故填As far as。

9. short of，缺乏，短缺。human beings为固定短语，意为“人类：。故填human beings。

10. When the parade moved off from the square，做时间状语，时态为一般过去时。crowd in，挤进。结合时间状语时态，应用一般过去时，故填crowded in。

考点：考查固定短语。