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2.The project is so designed that oncebegun(begin) nothing can be done to change it.

分析 这个项目被如此设计,以至于一旦开始,没有什么东西可以改变它.

解答 答案是begun.本题考查"连词+分词"的结构."连词+分词"的结构在句中往往做状语,属于分词做状语;分词做状语时分词的选择是看分词和句子主语之间的关系:分词和句子主语之间是主谓关系(主动关系),用现在分词;分词和句子主语之间是动宾关系(被动关系),用过去分词;本题中连词once后的begin作为及物动词,和句子主语the project之间是被动关系,所以答案用过去分词begun.注意:1)"连词+分词"的结构中分词前不能有任何形式的be动词;2)注意区别,"疑问词+to do"在句中起着名词作用,做主语、宾语或表语,而"连词+分词"在句中充当状语.

点评 本题是要求用所给动词的适当形式填空,解题时首先考虑句中需要的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;其次,如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化;如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式.

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