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Recently, a couple in New Zealand were forbidden from naming their baby son 4Real. Even 1. New Zealand has quite free rules about 2. children, names beginning with a 3.  are not allowed. They decided to call him Superman 4. .

In many countries around the world, 5. names for children are becoming more popular. In Britain, you can call a child almost   6.  you like. The only restrictions on parents   7. to offensive(冒犯的) words such as swear words.

 8. parents choose names which come from 9. culture. For example, there have been six boys named Gandalf   10. the character in the Lord of the Rings(指环王) novels and films. 11. , names related to sport are fairly common – 12. 1984, 36 children have been called Arsenal(阿森纳) after the football team. Other parents like to 13. names, or combine names to make their own 14. names, a method demonstrated (证实的) by Jordan, the British model, 15. recently invented the name Tiaamii for her daughter by 16. names     Thea and Amy (the two grandmothers).

Some names which were previously 17. as old-fashioned have 18. popular again, but the most popular names are not the strange 19. . The top names are fairly   20. , for example, Jack, Charlie and Thomas for boys and Grace, Ruby and Jessica for girls.

21.               A.when          B.though         C.in    D.for

 

22.               A.calling          B.raising         C.naming    D.educating

 

23.               A.number        B.mark           C.letter D.sign

 

24.               A.however        B.instead         C.thus D.too

 

25.               A.unusual        B.outstanding     C.common   D.famous

 

26.               A.everything      B.something      C.nothing   D.anything

 

27.               A.relate          B.to relate        C.relating    D.related

 

28.               A.Many of        B.Some          C.A great many of D.Much

 

29.               A.current         B.mysterious      C.popular   D.present

 

30.               A.for            B.after           C.by   D.like

 

31.               A.Equally         B.Whereas       C.Indeed    D.However

 

32.               A.in             B.since          C.after  D.till

 

33.               A.make up        B.make for        C.make use of    D.make out

 

34.               A.well–known    B.double         C.fantastic   D.unique

 

35.               A.who           B.which          C.that D.who that

 

36.               A.changing       B.separating      C.combining D.dividing

 

37.               A.thought of      B.thought about    C.thought   D.thought over

 

38.               A.formed         B.sounded        C.become   D.developed

 

39.               A.ones           B.personalities     C.characters D.varieties

 

40.               A.convenient      B.traditional       C.classic D.contemporary

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.A

18.C

19.A

20.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了各国给孩子取名的风俗习惯,新西兰不能以数字开头的来给孩子命名,有的父母给孩子取名根据他们国家的文化,有的根据体育运动,有的自己编造一些名字,用其他的人的名字组合一下来取名。

1.考查连词及上下文的呼应。when当……时候;even though即使; in在;for为。即使新西兰有相当地自由给孩子取名,故选B。

2.考查动名词及上下文的呼应。calling叫; raising抚养;   naming命名;educating教育。name +某人“给某人取名”即使新西兰有相当地自由给孩子取名,故选C。

3.考查名词及上下文的呼应。number数字; mark 做标记; letter 信,字母;        sign符号。根据上文要给孩子取名为4Real是以数字开头,是不允许的,故选A。

4.考查副词及上下文的呼应。however可是; instead 代替; thus 这样;too也。他们决定给孩子取名为超人代替4Real,故选B。

5.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。unusual通常; outstanding杰出的; common   共同的; famous著名的。在许多国家最常见的名字是受欢迎的,故选A。

6.考查代词及上下文的呼应。everything一切事情; something某些事情;    nothing没事; anything任何事情。在英国你可以叫孩子任何的名字,故选D。

7.考查动词及上下文的呼应。relate 有关;这里缺少谓语动词,故选A。

8.考查短语及上下文的呼应。many of+冠词或指示代词或形容词性物主代词+可数名词的复数; some可数名词或不可数名词; a great many of+指示代词或冠词或形容词性物主代词+可数名词复数;much不可数名词;这里修饰parents故用B。

9.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。current流通的,通用的; mysterious神秘的;popular受欢迎的,流行的; present现在的。一些父母给孩子取名选择来自流行的文化,故选C。

10.考查介词及上下文的呼应。name after 以……命名。例如有六个小男孩都命名为Gandalf是以《指环王》的小说或电影而取得名字,故选B。

11.考查副词及上下文的呼应。equally同样地; whereas然而; indeed 的确;       however然而。同样地,自从1984年以来与体育有关的名字也是相当普遍的,故选A。

12.考查介词及上下文的呼应。根据谓语动词have been called 用的是现在完成时,这些介词中只有since  与这个时态连用。故选B。

13.考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。make up编造,组成,弥补; make for导致,有利于; make use of利用; make out理解,辨认出。其他的父母喜欢编造一些名字,故选A。

14.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。well–known出名的; double 两倍的;       fantastic奇异的; unique独特的。一些父母把几个名字连起来编造出自己独特的名字,故选D。

15.考查连词及上下文的呼应。这是定语从句,先行词是Jordan ,所以用who 来引导, 它在从句中作主语,故选A。

16.考查动名词及上下文的呼应。changing改变; separating分离;combining组合;  dividing分开。Jordan为自己的女儿取名为Tiaamii就是把Thea and Amy两个名字组合的,故选C。

17.考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。think of…as认为是; think about   考虑;think想,认为; think over仔细考虑。一些名字被认为是过时的了,故选A。

18.考查动词及上下文的呼应。form形成; sound听起来; become成为;develop发展。一些被认为过时的了的名字又重新受欢迎了,故选C。

19.考查代词及上下文的呼应。ones代替同类的可数名词复数;personalities性格; characters性格; varieties种类。这里用ones代替同类的可数名词names,故选A。

20.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。convenient方便的; traditional传统的;classic古典的; contemporary当代的。一些名字是相当如潮的,故选D。

考点:文化类短文。

点评:要做好“完形填空”,不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识,而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力。通览全文,了解大意,找出信息词。通览全文后,认真观察选项,瞻前顾后,仔细推敲,逐项选定。完成所有空档后,还要再次通读全文,看看这时的短文行文是否流畅,意义是否连贯,逻辑关系是否合理。

 

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