分析 本文由"条条大路通罗马"这句谚语引出了对罗马道路修建的一些介绍,包括修建的时间跨度、道路的形状以及道路上的里程碑等.
解答 BCD
21.B 根据文章题干关键词Roman roads,根据文章的第二段Roman soldiers,supervised (监督) by engineers,laid down the roads in a special pattern of layers.排除A;根据文章的第四段的All Roman roads had milestones (里程碑),placed every thousand paces (a Roman mile).排除C;根据文章的最后一段Because of their excellence in construction,it really is no surprise that many parts of Roman road still exist today排除D;根据文章的第三段的This means that they were built higher in the middle than on the edges,allowing rainwater to run off,which prevented flooding可知B符合题意,故选B.
22.C 根据题干关键词milestones找到文章对应段落是第四段,其中的The milestones told when the road was built,who was emperor at the time,the road's destination,how far the traveler was from the destination,and how many miles had been traveled since the beginning of the road判断选C.
23.D 通读全文可知本文由"条条大路通罗马"这句谚语引出了对罗马道路修建的一些介绍,包括修建的时间跨度、道路的形状以及道路上的里程碑等,因此D项符合题意.
点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.
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