名校练考卷期末冲刺卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：050
One of the largest youth organizations in the world is the 4-H, an organization of clubs for young people between 9 and 19. The main purpose of 4-H is to provide young people with the practical skills and understanding they will need to become useful members of their communities. The four H' s stand for head, heart, hands, and health.
When 4-H clubs first began in America in the early 1900s, members were mostly young people from rural areas. The focus was on farm projects, such as raising pigs and growing and canning food. Today over 75% of the club members come from towns, cities, and suburbs, and hundreds of projects exist, each adapted to its geographical area. While rural districts abound in conservation, forestry, and farm management projects, projects in urban areas often involve nutrition , health, automotive care, and money management.
The 4-H program in America is a joint service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, state universities, and county governments. Business firms and private organizations provide additional funding. Members of the clubs are guided by volunteer adult leaders and their teenage assistants. In the clubs, 4-H' ers learn about and work on solving serious problems that face their communities, issues like environmental protection and community safety.
In addition to the 4-H clubs in the U.S. states and territories, more than eighty countries, including Taiwan, have adapted the 4-H idea to fit their own needs. In the less developed countries, many clubs offer courses in proper nutrition and in new farming technology.
(1) What is the 4-H?
[ ]
(2) Who are most of the 4-H members?
[ ]
A．Elementary and high school students.
B．Adults and teenagers.
C．Government and business leaders.
D．Young people from rural areas.
(3) How is the 4-H financed?
[ ]
A．Through the sale of farm products.
B．Through its membership fees.
C．Through government and private support.
D．Through international economic projects.
(4) According to the article, what is the modern trend in 4-H clubs?
[ ]
A．A decreased emphasis on agricultural projects.
B．Balancing younger and order membership.
C．More volunteer leadership in local clubs.
D．Larger involvement of government agencies.
(5) What would probably be a typical 4-H activity?
[ ]
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科目：高中英语 来源：导学大课堂必修三英语人教版 人教版 题型：050
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科目：高中英语 来源：导学必修五英语外研版 外研版 题型：056
读写任务
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
[阅读材料]
Many people want to spend their holidays meaningfully．Of course they find all kinds of ways to do it．4-H, an organization of clubs for young people between 9 and 19．The main purpose of 4H is to provide young people with the practical skills and understanding they will need to become useful members of their communities．The four H’s stand for head, heart, hands, and health．
When 4-H clubs first began in America in the early 1900s, members were mostly young people from rural(乡村的)areas．The focus was on farm projects, such as raising pigs and growing and canning food．Today over 75％ of the club members come from towns, cities, and suburbs, and hundreds of projects exists, each adapted to its geographical area．While rural districts abound in conservation, forestry, and farm management projects, projects in urban(城市的)areas often involve nutrition(营养学), health, automotive care, and money management．
The 4-H program in America is a joint service of the U．S．Department of Agriculture, state universities, and county governments in the holidays．Additional funding(供以款项)is provided by business firms and private organizations．Members of the clubs are guided by volunteer adult leaders and their teenage assistants．In the clubs, 4-Hers learn about and work on solving serious problems that face their communities, issues like environmental protection and community safety．
In addition to the 4-H clubs in the U．S．states and territories, more than eighty countries, have adapted the 4-H idea to fit their own needs mainly in their holidays．In the less developed countries, many clubs offer courses in proper nutrition and in new farming technology．
[写作内容]
1．简要介绍4-H组织的假期活动。该部分的词数大约60左右。
2．请就此情况发表你的看法。至少包含以下内容要点，该部分的词数大约90左右；
a．说明中学生几种度假方式；
b．提出合理的建议。
[写作要求]
你可以使用自己的语言进行表述，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
H
Why is there no risk to the customer when a bank prints the customer’s name to his cheques?
When anyone opens a current account at a bank, he is lending the bank money, repayment of which he may demand at any time, either in cash or by drawing a check in favor of another person. Primarily, the bank-customer’s account is in credit or overdrawn. But, in addition to that basically simple concept, the bank and its customer owe a large number of obligations(义务) to one another. Many of these obligations can give rise to problems but a bank customer, unlike, say, a buyer of goods, cannot complain that the law is loaded against him.
The bank must obey its customer’s instructions, and not those of anyone else. When, for example, a customer first opens an account, he instructs the bank to debit（把......记入借方） his account only in respect of checks drawn by himself. He gives the bank specimens(标本) of his signature, and there is a very firm rule that the bank has no right to pay out a customer’s money on a check on which its customer’s signature has been forged(伪造). It makes no difference that the forgery may have been a very skillful one: the bank must recognize its customer’s signature. For this reason there is no risk to the customer in the practice, adopted by banks, of printing the customer’s name on his checks. If this helps forgery, it is the bank which will lose, not the customer.
1. When you have a bank account, you ___
must always be in credit
can’t draw any money if you’re overdrawn
can draw money without notice
can’t pay money to anyone else
2. One of the obligations a bank has to a customer_____
is that it can’t take instructions from other people
is that it can avoid complications and problems
it must pay money to the customer even if he is seriously overdrawn
it must print the customer’s signature
3. The underlined part “the law is loaded against him” in the second paragraph is most likely to mean_____
the law is not of his interest
the law is unfavorable to him
the law is not in favor of him
the law is not in his honor
4. If someone forged your signature and drew money from your account___
the bank would always pay money to the forger
the bank wouldn’t lose any money
you wouldn’t lose any money
you wouldn’t lose your money
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
H
Why is there no risk to the customer when a bank prints the customer’s name to his cheques?
When anyone opens a current account at a bank, he is lending the bank money, repayment of which he may demand at any time, either in cash or by drawing a check in favor of another person. Primarily, the bank-customer’s account is in credit or overdrawn. But, in addition to that basically simple concept, the bank and its customer owe a large number of obligations(义务) to one another. Many of these obligations can give rise to problems but a bank customer, unlike, say, a buyer of goods, cannot complain that the law is loaded against him.
The bank must obey its customer’s instructions, and not those of anyone else. When, for example, a customer first opens an account, he instructs the bank to debit（把......记入借方） his account only in respect of checks drawn by himself. He gives the bank specimens(标本) of his signature, and there is a very firm rule that the bank has no right to pay out a customer’s money on a check on which its customer’s signature has been forged(伪造). It makes no difference that the forgery may have been a very skillful one: the bank must recognize its customer’s signature. For this reason there is no risk to the customer in the practice, adopted by banks, of printing the customer’s name on his checks. If this helps forgery, it is the bank which will lose, not the customer.
1. When you have a bank account, you ___
must always be in credit
can’t draw any money if you’re overdrawn
can draw money without notice
can’t pay money to anyone else
2. One of the obligations a bank has to a customer_____
is that it can’t take instructions from other people
is that it can avoid complications and problems
it must pay money to the customer even if he is seriously overdrawn
it must print the customer’s signature
3. The underlined part “the law is loaded against him” in the second paragraph is most likely to mean_____
the law is not of his interest
the law is unfavorable to him
the law is not in favor of him
the law is not in his honor
4. If someone forged your signature and drew money from your account___
the bank would always pay money to the forger
the bank wouldn’t lose any money
you wouldn’t lose any money
you wouldn’t lose your money
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