【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Beijing plans to guarantee quality air by cutting emissions caused by industrial production and vehicles when it stages military parade marking the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II on Sept 3. 【1】
【2】 And the aim is to reduce the use of such vehicles by 35 percent , the municipal(市政的) traffic committee said on Monday . All vehicles transporting construction waste and dangerous chemicals will be barred from the capital’s roads during the period but the restriction will not apply to buses, taxis and other vehicles such as police cars.
Additionally, production will be delayed at polluting industries and construction sites from Aug.22 to Sept. 4. 【3】 .The city will also shut down or limit production at some factories to further reduce emissions.
The measures will ensure air quality for the 2015 IAAF World Athletics Championships in the capital from Aug. 22to 30. 【4】 .
【5】 Thanks to the tough measures air quality in the region was greatly improved, leading Chinese netizens to coin the phrase “APEC blue “to describe the sky during the week in Beijing.
Air quality in 74 cities across the country has generally improved in the first half of the year, with days of clear air accounting for 68 percent points year on year, the Ministry of Environmental
Protection said in late July.
A. Work will also be delayed at all construction sites and on demolition (破坏) projection.
B. Air quality across the country has generally improved in the first half of the year.
D. Beijing took similar measures during the Asia—Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit.
E. It is important to be commemorated (成为…的纪念) to reflect on the past and look for the future
F. From Aug. 22 to Sept 3.,the city will restrict the use of private vehicles
G. And so it is with celebrations marking the anniversary of victory in World War II on Sept. 3
【答案】
【1】C
【2】F
【3】A
【4】G
【5】D
【解析】
试题分析:北京政府为了迎接纪念二战结束七十周年阅兵式所做的准备和采取的措施，尤其是空气质量问题。
【1】C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据前句内容为了纪念二战结束七十周年，北京准备了阅兵式。既然有阅兵式，政府肯定要采取一定的措施以确保阅兵式成功举行，故C符合语境
【2】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后句内容乃至整段内容可知，北京政府及交通部门采取了减少交通工具的出行量等举措，可知F正确
【3】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。通过前后句内容很容易知道，为了迎接阅兵式一些可能有污染的工厂都会暂时停工，故A 符合语境
【4】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据根据前面内容，这些措施将确保于2015年8月22日到30日举办的世界田径锦标赛，可知后面内容应该也是一项大型活动，故G正确
【5】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后面内容多亏了北京政府采取了强硬的措施，当地的空气质量得到了改善，说明北京在之前取得过成绩，因为在亚太经合组织峰会有所成效，使得中国网友用“APEC蓝”来形容这一周北京的天空，故D符合
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