Doctors should take special care when treating children because their breathing rate is different from _____ of adults.
A. one B. those
C. some D. that
科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学高二12月月考英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
Northern Europeans spend a lot of time in their cold and cloudy winters planning their summer holidays. They are proud of their healthy color when they return home after the holiday. But they also know that a certain amount of sunshine is good for their bodies and general health.
In ancient Greece people knew about the healing(治疗) powers of the sun, but this knowledge was lost. At the end of the nineteenth century a Danish doctor, Niels Finsen, began to study the effect of sunlight on certain diseases, especially diseases of the skin. He was interested not only in natural sunlight but also in artificially (人造地) produced rays. Sunlight began to play a more important part in curing sick people.
A Swiss doctor, Auguste Rollier, made full use of the sun in his hospital at Lysine. Lysine is a small village high up in the Alps. The position is important: the rays of the sun with the greatest healing power are the infra-red (红外线的) and ultra-violet (紫外线的) rays; but ultra-violet rays are too easily lost in fog and the polluted air near industrial towns. Dr. Roller found that sunlight, fresh air and good food cure a great many diseases. He was particularly successful in curing certain forms of tuberculosis with his “sun-cure”.
There were a large number of children in Dr. Roller’s hospital. He decided to start a school where sick children could be cured and at the same time continue to learn. It was not long before his school was full.
In winter, wearing only shorts, socks and boots, the children put on their skis after breakfast and left the hospital. They carried small desks and chairs as well as their school books. Their teacher led them over the snow until they reached a slope which faced the sun and was free from cold winds. There they set out their desks and chairs, and school began.
Although they wore hardly any clothes, Roller’s pupils were very seldom cold. That was because their bodies were full of energy which they got from the sun. But the doctor knew that sunshine can also be dangerous. If, for example, tuberculosis is attacking the lungs, unwise sunbathing may do great harm.
Today there is not just one school in the sun. There are several in Switzerland, and since Switzerland is not the only country which has the right conditions, there are similar schools in other places.
【小题1】According to the passage, when did sunlight begin to play a more important part in the treatment of disease?
A.From ancient times. | B.At the end of the nineteenth century. |
C.Not until this century. | D.Only very recently. |
A.Because they both made use of sunlight to treat illness. |
B.Because they were the first people who used sunlight for treatment. |
C.Because they were both famous European doctors. |
D.Because they used sunlight in very different ways. |
A.most children could stay in his hospital |
B.children could study while being treated |
C.the school was expected to be full of pupils |
D.the school was high up in the mountains |
A.“Sun-cure” schools are becoming popular everywhere. |
B.Switzerland is the only country where “sun-cure” schools are popular. |
C.Proper conditions are necessary for the running of a “sun-cure” school. |
D.“Sun-cure” schools are found in countries where there is a lot of sunshine. |
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科目:高中英语 来源:江西省名校2010届高考信息试卷英语(三) 题型:阅读理解
第二部分:阅读理解
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Almost 40 years ago , a community servies organization started providing eye care in Gujarat State , in western India .
The Rgtary Club of Navsari operates an eye hospital and 9 area eye centers in and around Navssri , whose services are for the poorest people . The group opened the hospital , the Rotary Eye Institute of Navsari , in 1970 . India has only about one ophthalmologist for every 120,000 people . The Institute , however , has ten such specially trained eye doctors . It has restored or improved the eyesight of thousands of patients . Many people with eye problems cannot easily get to a big city for examinations and treatment . They live in villages and have no transportation. The Institute established eye centers called camps in places far from the city . Teams from it travel as far as 150 kilometers to see patients . People go to their nearest camp , where medical workers examine their eyes . The workers look for conditions including glaucoma , night blindness and other problems.Some people are found to have cataracts ,abnormal growths on the eye that can lead to loss of eyesight . India has about 13 million people with the condition . Cataract patients get free operations to correct the problem.
Rotary groups also operate eye banks . Doctors at these centers replace damaged eyes with the healthy eyes of donors who have just died . One such center is the Rotary Rajah Eye Bank . It operates in cooperation with the Rajah Eye Care Hospital in Chennai . The Eye Bank opened in 1996 . Hundreds of patients have received new corneas from donors since then . The cornea is the clear front part of the eye that transmits light . 2 million people in India are blind because of problens of the cornea . The Rotary Rajah Eye Bank holds continuing eye donation campaigns . It urges people to leave the gift of sight to others when they die .
1. Which of the following is True about the Rotary Club of Navsari ?
A.The Rotary Club of Navsari is a community service organization .
B.The Rotary Eye Institute of Navsari has only one eye doctor .
C.The Rotary Club of Navsari includes 9 area eye centers in big cities .
D.The Rotary Club of Navsari offers free operations to all the poor patients .
2.The underlined word “ophthalmologist” in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A.a physician who specializes in eyes B.a worker working in countryside
C.a patient suffering eye problems D.a volunteer working in eye centers
3.We can infer from the passage that .
A.there are 13 million Indians having eye problems in total
B.the Rotary Eye Institute of Navsari is located in the center of India
C.the medical treatment is convenient for the local residents
D.communications in Navsari are difficult
4.According to the last paragraph ,the Rotary Rajan Eye Bank gets new corneas mainly by_____.
A.cloning B.donating C.cooperating D.forcing
5.The author develops the passage mainly by ______.
A.providing typical examples
B.making a definition
C.comparing two different areas
D.presenting two examples and drawing a conclusion
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科目:高中英语 来源:全国通用2010届高考阅读理解专项练习 题型:阅读理解
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科目:高中英语 来源:2011-2012学年新疆农七师高级中学高二下学期第二阶段考英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal:A dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to become the “eyes”for a blind person or “ears”for a deaf people. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visit”.
Americans hold “Be---Kind-to-Animals Week”in the first week of May.
Pets shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. Also, be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies.
If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don’t kick(踢)it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or beter yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to shop them. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves.
【小题1】“A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!”means that__________
A.pets have the right (权力) to inherit (继承) money. |
B.money can give pets happiness. |
C.it’s the best way to spend money. |
D.some pets are taken as children. |
A.Because they are ill and need to see doctors. |
B.Because they can make the patients happier. |
C.Because they can find out the problems of the patients. |
D.Because doctors can do experiments (实验) on them. |
A.Holding a pet show in the week. |
B.Playing with pets the whole week. |
C.Cooking delicious food for pets. |
D.Making friends with other people’s pets. |
A.A lot of people are interested in dogs. |
B.Dogs can help people do many things. |
C.Pets are lovely and need care and protection. |
D.We have done a lot of things for pets. |
A.the friendship between people. |
B.the friendship between people and animals. |
C.the friendship between animals. |
D.the friendship between men and women |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2013届江西省上饶市横峰中学高三第一次联考英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
What is so different about Moisture Surge?
These hydrating formulas (保湿配方) rapidly make thirsty skin smooth and soft. Oil-free and fit for all skin types, they help:
Quickly increase skin’s moisture level with hydrating relief in a high-speed delivery system; Restore skin’s moisture balance; Make up dry lines.
Moisture Surge Extended Thirst Relief
Rapid, long-lasting hydration in a refreshing oil-free gel(胶). Fast-absorbing formula locks in moisture all day and helps skin better resist dry despite great shifts in humidity. Use whenever, wherever needed, under or over makeup, or as a 5-minute moisture mask(面膜).
Moisture Surge Face Water Thirsty Skin Relief
Refreshing facial water. Great for use anytime, anywhere, under or over makeup.
Moisture Surge Extra Refreshing Eye GEL﹡
Cool and comfortable eye gel. Doctor-tested. Use whenever needed, under or over makeup.
Moisture Surge Facial Sheet Mask﹡
Refreshing, pre-moistened full-face sheet mask. Apply 1-2 times a week for a quick moisturizing. To use: unfold and apply to clean skin. Rest for 10 minutes, and then remove the mask.
Moisture Surge Refreshing Eye Mask﹡
Refreshing pre-moistened eye pads(垫). Apply 1-2 times a week to reduce under-eye puffiness(肿) and skin with quick hydration. To use: remove pads from packets and separate. Apply to clean under-eye skin. Rest for 10 minutes, and then remove pads.
Moisture Sheer Tint 15﹡
Refreshing, wash of color that hydrates and makes skin bright with special materials and SPF 15 sunscreen. Three skin-friendly shades wear beautifully alone or under makeup.
WARNING: keep out of eyes.
Stop use if any pain occurs. Keep out of reach of children.
Please pay attention to: ﹡stands for “Not available in all countries. ”
【小题1】According to the passage, Moisture Surge is the name of _______.
A.a product of eyes |
B.an oil-free formula |
C.a sun-blocking cream |
D.a series of skin care products |
A.They can be used at any time. |
B.They may be good for eyes. |
C.They are a kind of gel. |
D.They have been tested on doctors. |
A.Moisture Surge Face Water Thirsty Skin Relief. |
B.Moisture Surge Extra Refreshing Eye Gel. |
C.Moisture Surge Extended Thirty Relief. |
D.Moisture Sheer Tint SPF15. |
A.Two | B.Four | C.Six | D.Eight |
A.textbook | B.Doctor’s notebook | C.magazine | D.bottle of medicine |
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