Question

【题目】 Leadership is important to make students prepared for future success in career and life.【1】. As a student leader, you need to develop the ability to lead and inspire your peers. Besides being personable and responsible, good leaders should always:

●Stay authentic

Authentic. Leaders are trusted because they are firm, especially when faced with the challenges of popular opinion. As a student leader, be sure the ideals that got you elected are consistent throughout policy-making and planning.【2】.

●Keep an open mind and always listen

【3】. They foster a creative and cooperative environment. A good leader is someone who is comfortable with handling suggestions and adapting to changing situations.

●【4】

There will certainly be times when your plan goes wrong, even if this isn't your first time being elected. Be prepared for the worst, take responsibility for the outcome, and stay optimistic. A quality leader learns from experience and actively plans for the future.

●Seek knowledge

Leaders should keep on learning and continuously develop their skills so they can inspire their followers. Various programs to develop leadership skills are available for you to choose from. 【5】. It is surely necessary for any student leader position.

A.Learn from mistakes to improve

B.You need to focus on team building

C.However, this ability doesn't come with birth

D.Know how to divide tasks among different people

E.Open communication and consideration of all ideas are important

F.Always remember to stay true to yourself and the values you believe in

G.You may try a hands-on experience that focuses on essential leadership qualities

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】F

【3】E

【4】A

【5】G

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，作为一名学生领袖，除了要有责任心和人品外，还应该从保持真实、保持开放的心态并始终倾听、从错误中学习改进和寻求知识这几方面培养领导能力。

【1】由下一句“作为一名学生领袖，你需要培养领导和激励同龄人的能力。”可知，承接下文，C选项“然而，这种能力不是与生俱来的”切题；该选项中的this ability doesn't come with birth对应下文的need to develop the ability to lead。故选C项。

【2】由本段小标题“保持真实”可知，承接上文，F选项“永远记住忠于自己和你所信仰的价值观”切题；该选项中的stay true对应上文的Stay authentic。故选F项。

【3】由本段小标题“保持开放的心态，始终倾听”和下一句“他们培养了一个创造性和合作的环境。”可知，承接上下文，E选项“开放的交流和考虑所有的想法是重要的”切题；该选项中的Open communication对应上文的Keep an open mind，该选项中的consideration of all ideas对应下文的foster a creative and cooperative environment。故选E项。

【4】由本段下文“一个高质量的领导者从经验中学习并积极规划未来。”可知，承接下文，A选项“从错误中学习改进”切题；该选项中的Learn from mistakes对应下文的learns from experience。故选A项。

【5】由上一句“各种培养领导技能的课程供您选择。”可知，承接上文，G选项“你可以尝试一下注重基本领导品质的实践经验”切题；该选项中的try a hands-on experience（实践经验）对应上文中的“可供选择的各种培养领导技能课程”。故选G项。

第一、通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。

第二、明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。例如第2、5小题都与它们的上文有联系。

第三、带入通读，复查。

做完题目切忌直接离开，这时我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这时如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做“连错”，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其它空。