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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）。并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
    注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
    2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some
    advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination
    by surf the internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Though it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.

    小题1:excited →exciting
    小题2:advices→advice
    小题3:attention∧→to
    小题4:surf→surfing
    小题5:many→much
    小题6:additional→addition
    小题7:in case of →去掉of
    小题8:this→it
    小题9:politely→polite
    小题10:had→have

    试题分析：本文叙述了出去旅行的一些建议，首先在网上查询自己想去的目的地，不要带大量的现金，可以带着信用卡用起来方便些，出门想带着一把雨伞。如果去国外旅行，还需了解国外的风俗文化。
    小题1:考查形容词。excited是表示人感到兴奋的；exciting表示事情或物令人兴奋的，故用excited.
    小题2:考查名词。这里advice是不可数名词，不可以用复数。
    小题3:考查固定短语。pay attention to是固定短语，后有宾语必须带着介词to.
    小题4:考查动名词。surf是动词，放在介词by 之后应该用动名词surfing.
    小题5:考查形容词。这里cash 为不可数名词；many不可以修饰不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词
    小题6:考查固定短语。additional是形容词；in addition另外，是固定短语。
    小题7:考查固定短语。in case of 后不能跟句子，而in case后能跟句子。
    小题8:考查代词。this是指示代词，it可以当形式宾语，代替后面的宾语从句。
    小题9:考查形容词。politely是副词；polite是形容词，可以做表语。
    小题10:考查动词。had是过去式， help sb do 这是固定短语，所以用原形have.
    点评：文中考查了多个固定短语，形容词、名词、代词及动词等的用法及意义，需要考生有扎实的基础知识。还必须能正确理解短文的文意。
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