Tourists (游客) often buy souvenirs (纪念品) when they visit 6 new place．In Florida some visitors buy a very strange 7 : a baby alligator (短嘴鳄鱼)about 20 to 30 cm long．Alligators live 8 in water, so tourists have to find a 9 of keeping them alive when they return 10 their homes．Some tourists have pools at 11 homes, so they put the baby alligators into the pool． 12 people do not have a pool, they sometimes 13 their baby alligators in a bath and feed fish 14 it.
It is 15 to have a lovely alligator in your swimming pool but this causes problems．As a result, 16 people want to get rid of the alligators 17 they grow bigger or are difficult to look 18 ．Some alligators do not wait for their owners to free them．They 19 to escape (逃离)from a pool by themselves, especially when 20 becomes little．Some of these alligators die when they fail to find food.
l．A．in
B．on
C．to
D．at
2．A．going
B．and hold
C．to spend
D．and take
3．A．because
B．so
C．but
D．while
4．A, warm
B．cold
C．wet
D．hot
5．A．enjoying
B．enjoyed
C．enjoy
D．to have enjoyed
6．A．the
B．a
C．one
D．other
7．A．picture
B．gift
C．product
D．souvenir
8．A．long
B．only
C．mainly
D．hardly
9．A．way
B．box
C．place
D．thing
10．A．back
B．to
C. /
D．at
11．A．them
B．theirs
C．their
D．themselves
12．A．When
B．Whether
C．Although
D．If
13．A．kept
B．make
C．keep
D．made
14．A．with
B．on
C．to
D．of
15．A．tiring
B．interesting
C．tired
D．interested
16．A．few
B．many
C．a few
D．a lot
17．A．since
B．before
C．unless
D．when
18．A．after
B．at
C．through
D．on
19．A．managed
B．manage
C．tried
D．try
20．A．water
B．air
C．sunlight
D．food
| 1.
位于美国的东南部，在什么范围内部的某个方位用in
2. 喜欢在Florida度假，like to spend their holidays in Florida 3. 因为在Florida冬天气候也很温暖 4. 根据后面的many people fly to Florida to keep warm推测应该是New York很冷 5. enjoy themselves 和前面的keep warm并列，所以应该用动词原形 6. 游客到一个新的地方时总是会买一些纪念品 7. 在Florida，有人买一种非常奇特的纪念品 8. 根据紧接着的两句话推测这种alligator主要生活在水里 9. 所以游人得找个方法让他们活下去。后面紧跟的介词of用way最好 10. 回到各自的家return to homes 11. 有的人家里有属于自己的池塘 12. 如果没有池塘的话… 13. 他们有时候会把alligator放在浴室里 14. 喂给它鱼吃。Feed…to… 15. 池子里有一只alligator会很有趣，但会带来很多麻烦 16. 因此，许多人都想在它们长大之前丢掉它们 17. 在alligator长大之前 18. look after照顾的意思 19. manage to do试图做…且成功了 20. 根据后面的一句话Some of these alligators die when they fail to find food，推断应该是当食物变得很少的时候
|
导学教程高中新课标系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：活题巧解巧练·高二英语·下 题型：050
阅读理解
In the past few years telephones in cars have become increasingly popular in the United States. At first they were very costly. And then they cost less, so many people ate now buying and using them. The police say people with car phones are reporting crimes they see and helping catch criminals.
In the southern State of Florida, more than 125,000 people have telephones in their cars. Almost one car in every 30 has a telephone. A man in a bug city of Florida is one of these car phone owners. One evening as he arrived home, he saw two people he did not know leaving the house next door. He called the police on his car telephone and followed the strangers in his car. The police caught the two men. A woman in another city of Florida sew a man shooting at another man during an attempt of robbery. She called the police on her car phone and followed the gunman as he fled in a car. She told the police where he was driving. With her information, the police stopped the man and caught him.
Many people use their car phones to report other drivers who seem to have drunk too much wine. They also report accidents. This helps doctors and nurses get to an accident sooner to provide medical aid. All those car telephones are like having many more sets of eyes and eats on the road. They help the police to do their jobs better. Car phones also help drivers find the best way to get to a place. In some Florida cities, car phone owners can make Gee calls to radio stations to report when roads become blocked by accidents or too marry cars. The stations then broadcast warning to other drivers to find different roads to use.
1．Recently telephones in cars have become more popular because ________.
[ ]
A．the police want people to use them to report crimes
B．they are very handy and useful
C．they are much cheaper than many years ago
D．people in Florida can call others on their car phones
2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
[ ]
A．Every person has a car phone in the State of Florida.
B．The number of people who own car phones is not known in the State of Florida.
C．One in every 30 cars has a phone in the State of Florida.
D．A car phone is a necessary part in the State of Florida.
3．The man called the police on his car telephone because ________.
[ ]
A．he wanted to see if it worked properly
B．he saw two strangers passing the house next door and thought they were thieves
C．he did not know the two men who were driving away
D．he saw two strangers coming out of the house next door and going away
4．Which of the following can he the best title for the passage?
[ ]
A．Car Telephones and Grimes in Florida
B．Car Telephones Help People in Many Ways
C．Car Telephones Reduce Traffic Accidents
D．Do You Know Anything about Car Telephones?
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科目：高中英语 来源：2011-2012学年山西省临汾一中高二下学期3月月考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
The green turtle is listed as endangered by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature. Under the U．S. Endangered Species Act of 1973, the green turtle was listed as threatened except for the breeding populations in Florida and on the Pacific coast of Mexico, where it is listed as endangered.
Green turtles continue to be caught for money by humans, and the destruction and loss of nesting and foraging(觅食)sites is a serious problem. Humans have already caused the decrease of large green turtle populations, including those that once nested in Bermuda and Cayman Islands. The situation of green turtle populations is difficult to determine because of our lack of knowledge about their life cycles. The number of nests in Florida appears to be increasing, but we don’t know whether this is due to an increase in the number of nests or because we have started to monitor(监控)nesting beaches more closely.
The green turtle is the largest hardshelled sea turtle. Adults of this species commonly reach 100 cm in length and 150 kg in mass. The average size of a female nesting in Florida is 101.5 cm straight in length, with an average body mass of 136 kg.
Growth rates of green turtles have not been measured under natural conditions. Green turtles grow slowly.
In the southern Bahamas, green turtles grow from 30 to 75 cm in 17 years, and according to Bjorndal and Bolten, growth rates decrease with increasing length. Growth rates measured in green turtles from Florida and Puerto Rico fall within the range of growth rates measured in the southern Bahamas. Based on growth rate studies of wild green turtles, the researchers Balazs, Frazer and Ehrhart estimate the age of sexual maturity(成熟)can range anywhere from 20 to 50 years.
【小题1】The main idea of the passage is to tell us________.
| A．something about an endangered animal |
| B．how green turtles got extinct |
| C．how heavy a green turtle is |
| D．how long a green turtle can live |
| A．Humans catch them to get profit. |
| B．They lose their nests. |
| C．They have fewer places to find food. |
| D．People like to keep them as pets. |
| A．can reach 100 cm in length in 17 years |
| B．lives in the sea and grows very slowly |
| C．lives only in Florida and on the Pacific coast of Mexico |
| D．can grow from 30 to 75 cm in 17 years in southern Florida |
| A．Because it is difficult for us to be close to them. |
| B．Because we have limited knowledge about them. |
| C．Because we haven’t measured their growth rates. |
| D．Because they grow too slowly. |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013届浙江省宁波市鄞州区高三5月适应性考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Below are descriptions of six famous states in the U. S.
California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is the most populous U.S. state and was admitted as the 31st state on September 9, 1850.California's diverse geography ranges from the Pacific Coast in the west, to the Sierra Nevada mountains in the east. Earthquakes are a common occurrence due to the state's location along the Pacific Ring of Fire: about 37,000 are recorded annually. The California Gold Rush happened in San Francisco and there is also a famous Silicon Valley. Hollywood exists in Los Angeles, making it the center of entertainment. “The Golden State” has long been a popular designation for California and was made the official State Nickname in 1968.
Florida is a state in the southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean. Miami is the largest metropolitan area in the southeastern United States.The climate varies from subtropical in the north to tropical in the south. Its economy relies mainly on tourism, agriculture, and transportation. Florida is also known for its amusement parks, the production of oranges, and the Kennedy Space Center. Florida has attracted many writers such as Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, Ernest Hemingway and Tennessee Williams, and continues to attract celebrities and athletes. It is internationally known for golf, tennis, auto racing, and water sports.
Utah is a state in the Western United States. It became the 45th state admitted to the Union on January 4, 1896. Utah is the most religiously homogeneous state in the Union. Approximately 63% of Utahans are reported to be members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints or LDS, which greatly influences Utah culture and daily life. The state is a center of transportation, education, information technology and research, government services, mining, and a major tourist destination for outdoor recreation.
Texas is the second most populous and the second-largest of the 50 states in the United States of America. Houston is the largest city in Texas and the fourth-largest in the United States. Texas is nicknamed the Lone Star State to signify Texas as a former independent republic and as a reminder of the state's struggle for independence from Mexico. The "Lone Star" can be found on the Texas state flag and on the Texas state seal today. The term "six flags over Texas" came from the several nations that had ruled over the territory. In 1845 it joined the United States as the 28th state. One Texas industry that thrived after the Civil War was cattle. Due to its long history as a center of the industry, Texas is associated with the image of the cowboy.
Virginia, is a U.S. state located in the South Atlantic region of the United States. Virginia is nicknamed the "Old Dominion" and the "Mother of Presidents" after the eight U.S. presidents born there. It is unique in how it treats cities and counties equally, manages local roads, and prohibits its governors from serving consecutive terms. Virginia's economy has many sectors: agriculture in the Shenandoah Valley; federal agencies in Northern Virginia, including the headquarters of the Department of Defense and CIA; and military facilities in Hampton Roads, the site of the region's main seaport. Virginia's public schools and many colleges and universities have contributed to growing media and technology sectors. As a result, computer chips have become the state's leading export.
Kentucky, is a state located in the east south-central region of the United States. In 1792 it became the 15th state to join the Union. Kentucky is known as the "Bluegrass State", a nickname based on the bluegrass found in many of its pastures because of the fertile soil. It is a land with diverse environments and abundant resources, including the world's longest cave system, Mammoth Cave National Park, the greatest length of navigable waterways and streams in the contiguous United States, and the two largest man-made lakes east of the Mississippi River.Kentucky is also home to the highest per capita number of deer and turkey in the United States.
【小题1】 Which state is called the “golden state” and why?
| A．California, because of the gold rush. |
| B．Texas, because of the stars there. |
| C．Virginia, because of a famous mother there. |
| D．Kentucky, because of the famous “KFC” there. |
| A．Virginia | B．Texas | C．California | D．Florida |
| A．California – Utah—Texas – Kentucky |
| B．Kentucky–Texas – California – Utah |
| C．Kentucky–California – Texas —Utah |
| D．California –Kentucky—Texas –Utah |
| A．Cowboys in Texas. |
| B．Utah and religions. |
| C．Hollywood in Virginia. |
| D．Kennedy Space Center in Florida. |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014届浙江省高一奖学金考试英语试题（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Attracting _____ senior citizens, Florida is _____ home to the largest population of elder Americans.
|
A．不填; 不填 |
B．the; the |
C．the; 不填 |
D．不填; a |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013届山西省高二下学期3月月考英语试题 题型：阅读理解
The green turtle is listed as endangered by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature. Under the U．S. Endangered Species Act of 1973, the green turtle was listed as threatened except for the breeding populations in Florida and on the Pacific coast of Mexico, where it is listed as endangered.
Green turtles continue to be caught for money by humans, and the destruction and loss of nesting and foraging(觅食)sites is a serious problem. Humans have already caused the decrease of large green turtle populations, including those that once nested in Bermuda and Cayman Islands. The situation of green turtle populations is difficult to determine because of our lack of knowledge about their life cycles. The number of nests in Florida appears to be increasing, but we don't know whether this is due to an increase in the number of nests or because we have started to monitor(监控)nesting beaches more closely.
The green turtle is the largest hardshelled sea turtle. Adults of this species commonly reach 100 cm in length and 150 kg in mass. The average size of a female nesting in Florida is 101.5 cm straight in length, with an average body mass of 136 kg.
Growth rates of green turtles have not been measured under natural conditions. Green turtles grow slowly.
In the southern Bahamas, green turtles grow from 30 to 75 cm in 17 years, and according to Bjorndal and Bolten, growth rates decrease with increasing length. Growth rates measured in green turtles from Florida and Puerto Rico fall within the range of growth rates measured in the southern Bahamas. Based on growth rate studies of wild green turtles, the researchers Balazs, Frazer and Ehrhart estimate the age of sexual maturity(成熟)can range anywhere from 20 to 50 years.
1.The main idea of the passage is to tell us________.
|
A．something about an endangered animal |
|
B．how green turtles got extinct |
|
C．how heavy a green turtle is |
|
D．how long a green turtle can live |
2.Which of the following is NOT a reason why green turtles are endangered?
|
A．Humans catch them to get profit. |
|
B．They lose their nests. |
|
C．They have fewer places to find food. |
|
D．People like to keep them as pets. |
3.According to the passage, the green turtle________.
|
A．can reach 100 cm in length in 17 years |
|
B．lives in the sea and grows very slowly |
|
C．lives only in Florida and on the Pacific coast of Mexico |
|
D．can grow from 30 to 75 cm in 17 years in southern Florida |
4.Why is it hard for us to know the number of green turtles?
|
A．Because it is difficult for us to be close to them. |
|
B．Because we have limited knowledge about them. |
|
C．Because we haven't measured their growth rates. |
|
D．Because they grow too slowly. |
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