Question

10．[1]It's 9 a．m，the morning rush hour in Toronto．A man has fallen down on a downtown street suddenly．Several passersby stop to help the man．One woman reaches into her purse for her cell phone and hits 911，the emergency number．Three minutes later，sirens （警报） are heard in the distance as a police car，an ambulance and a fire truck race to the area．Within ten minutes，the stricken man is in the back of an ambulance and went to the hospital for life-saving treatment．
[2]This scene is fairly common in Toronto and other major cities．Over the years，cities have developed systems to respond quickly to emergencies．It has resulted in many lives being saved．But none of this __________ without the cooperation of car drivers who yield （让路） to emergency vehicles on busy downtown streets．In fact，it's against the law for drivers not to yield．
[3]To yield means to give away or，more specifically，to get out of the way．It means pulling to the side of the road to let others pass．As yet，China does not have any specific laws that require drivers to yield，whether it is for slower cars to move over to the inside lane of a highway or for all cars to give way to emergency vehicles．Recently，an injured Beijing cyclist died on the way to hospital because the ambulance carrying him got stuck in city traffic．Drivers did not yield when they heard the ambulance's siren．
[4]In Canada，failing to yield to an emergency vehicle can result in a fine of 400-2，000 and reduction of three points off your license．That's for a first offence．A second offence results in a bigger fine，the loss of your driver's license for two years and a possible jail sentence．The punishment is severe because lives are in danger．
[5]Safe driving depends on drivers being aware of the traffic around them and yielding when necessary．And yielding to emergency vehicles only makes sense．It saves lives and，who knows，someday it may save your own．
 
76．How does the author introduce the topic of the text？（no more than 5 words）By telling a story．/By giving an example．/By describing a case（scene…）
77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．（ no more than 5 words）would（will） be possible（practical，effective…）/would（will） do（work…）/can be done（realized…）
78．What should China do to prevent repetition of the Beijing case？（no more than 10 words）China should establish（make，pass，develop…） laws（rules，regulations）about yielding to emergency vehicles．
79．What's Paragraph 4 mainly about？（no more than 12 words）The result of failing to yield to an emergency vehicle in Canada．
80．Why does necessary yielding make sense？（no more than 5 words）It saves lives．．

Answer 1

分析 本文讲述了汽车主动让路给救护车对于救人的重要性．开头用一个故事讲出在多伦多，汽车司机都会主动让路给救护车，然而在其他国家，比如中国，没有法律要求汽车要让道，这耽误了病人的最佳救治时间．

解答 76．By telling a story．/By giving an example．/By describing a case（scene…）
77．would（will） be possible（practical，effective…）/would（will） do（work…）/can be done（realized…）
78．China should establish（make，pass，develop…） laws（rules，regulations）about yielding to emergency vehicles．
79．The result of failing to yield to an emergency vehicle in Canada．
80．It saves lives．
76．By telling a story．/By giving an example．/By describing a case（scene…）细节题． 根据文章第一 段Within ten minutes，the stricken man is in the back of an ambulance and went to the hospital for life-saving treatment．可知作者在第一段用举例的方式引出紧急情况发生时可以得到很快的解决．
77．would（will） be possible（practical，effective…）/would（will） do（work…）/can be done（realized…）细节题． 根据文章第二 段But none of this __________ without the cooperation of car drivers who yield （让路） to emergency vehicles on busy downtown streets 可知如果汽车司机不给救护车让路，这种紧急事故的解决方案是行不通的．
78．China should establish（make，pass，develop…） laws（rules，regulations）about yielding to emergency vehicles．细节题． 根据文章第三 段 As yet China does not have any specific laws that require drivers to yield"可知中国目前还没有相应法规要求避让紧急车辆，所以要想避免类似事件发生就需要建立相关法规．故正确答案为 China should establish （make，pass，develop…） laws （rules，regulations） about yielding to emergency vehicles．
79．The result of failing to yield to an emergency vehicle in Canada．概括题．本段主要讲了在加拿大如果不避让紧急车辆的后果，故正确答案为 The result of failing to yield to an emergency vehicle in Canada．
80．It saves lives细节题． 根据文章第五 段 And yielding to emergency vehicles only makes sense．It saves lives 可知给紧急车辆让车能够拯救生命．

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