【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games【1】(show) to the public at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena on September 17th, 2019. The name of the mascot is “Bing Dwen Dwen”, 【2】 is closely associated with the host nation’s culture.
The image of it is designed based【3】the giant panda.【4】(dress) in a full body suit of ice, a symbol of purity and【5】(strong), the panda wears a helmet with colored halo (光环). The lines of the halo represent the snow tracks and 5G technology. The heart shape in【6】(it) left palm represents the host country’s hospitality.
The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a combination of several meanings in the Chinese language. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice, while “Dwen Dwen” is 【7】common nickname in China for children that implies healthiness and cuteness.
The mascot【8】(perfect) combines the best elements and characteristics of China to show China’s warm invitation to friends from all over the world. It is also designed【9】(promote) the Olympic spirit. There is no doubt that it will be a【10】(wonder) ambassador for China and the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
【答案】
【1】was shown
【2】which
【3】on
【4】Dressed
【5】strength
【6】its
【7】a
【8】perfectly
【9】to promote
【10】wonderful
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物以及它的名字“Bing Dwen Dwen”的含义。
【1】考查时态和语态。根据后面的时间状语“September 17th, 2019”可知,此处应用一般过去时;主语“The mascot”是单数,所以动词用单数形式;主语“The mascot”与动词show之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填was shown。
【2】考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子可知,此处是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是Bing Dwen Dwen,指物,所以用which引导该从句。故填which。
【3】考查介词。句意:它的图像是根据大熊猫设计的。based on是固定短语,意为“根据,以……为基础”。故填on。
【4】考查过去分词。dressed in是固定短语,意为“穿着”。故填Dressed。
【5】考查名词。根据连词and前面的名词purity可知,此处介词of后面应接两个并列名词,strong是形容词,名词形式是strength。故填strength。
【6】考查代词。根据后面的名词“left palm”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
【7】考查冠词。句意:“Bing”是冰的汉字,“Dwen Dwen”是中国儿童的一个常见绰号,寓意健康和可爱。根据句意可知,此处泛指一个常见的绰号,应用冠词,common的读音是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。故填a。
【8】考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词combines。故填perfectly。
【9】考查动词不定式。句意:它也是为了弘扬奥林匹克精神而设计的根据句意可知,此处应用动词不定式表示目的。故填to promote。
【10】考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词“ambassador”。故填wonderful。
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