When in 1789, George Washington became the first president of the United States, there was no permanent capital in which to house the government. During the Revolutionary War several different cities had served as the national capital. In addition, members of congress could not agree as to where this permanent capital should be located. Some officials wanted it in the north, others wanted it in the south. Each of the states hoped that the capital might lie within its own state lines. At last it was decided that the capital should occupy a section by itself, separate from any of the states. The place chosen was situated on the Potomac River. The land belonged originally to the state of Maryland, but Maryland agreed to the national government. The section was named the Washington. Work was begun on the new capital in 1791. In the year 1899 Congress occupied the new capital building at the same time the White House was opened as the home of all future presidents.
58. Before the year 1800, the capital of America had been located in _______.
A. Maryland B. Washington C. New York D. several cities
59. Why was it decided that the capital should be separated from any of the states? Because ________.
A. the District of Columbia was on the borders of several states
B. the District of Columbia was in the center of America
C. Maryland insisted that the capital lie in its own state
D. Each of the states wanted the capital might lie within its own state
60. The capital was named after _______.
A. an explorer, who first found the place B. the place where it occupied
C. the first president of the United States of America
D. a famous general who fought in the war
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
When dawn came, they realized that the boat was blocked in ice. The captain had 1_____ asleep but the rest of the crew hurriedly woke him. He took a small axe(斧), and 2_____great care, so as to 3_____ a hole in the ice on the deck(甲板), he began to knock. From time to time a wave burst over the boat and swept over him but he kept working for ten minutes 4_____ the others looked on 5_____. By this time he was 6______ cold that he could no longer trust what he was doing.
Each member of the crew took it in 7_____ to cut the ice away as long as he could 8_____it.
First, they had to knock off enough ice to get down on their 9_____. Standing on that rolling deck meant 10_____, because a man who had fallen into the sea could not have been rescued.
Then the captain discovered that ice was forming inside the cabin(船舱). He called 11_____ one of the crew and together they managed to get the stove alight, hoping that it would 12 _____enough heat to warm the cabin above 13_____ point. Unless the ice in the bottom could be melted enough so that the 14_____ could be raised, they were in 15_____.
It took an hour’s 16_____ before the boat began to float better. But by this time they had succeeded in 17_____ most of the ice.
Throughout the afternoon, the coating of ice began to build up again 18_____ their work. In the face of this danger, Captain Slater 19______ the crew to clear the ice so that the boat would 20_____ until the next morning. Then they settled down to wait for anther day.
1. A.gone B. fallen C. become D. grown
2. A.at B. for C. with D. by
3.A.make B. drill C. dig D. fill
4.A.until B. before C. after D. while
5.A.excitedly B. anxiously C. happily D. strangely
6.A.too B. so C. as D. very
7.A.surprise B. time C. trouble D. turn
8.A.support B. help C. bear D. put up
9.A.knees B. legs C. feet D. arms
10.A.life B. pain C. damage D. death
11.A.to B. on C. up D. at
12.A.get out B. give off C. get over D. give in
13.A.boiling B. marking C. freezing D. melting
14.A.boat B. deck C. sail D. back
15.A.ruins B. excitement C. danger D. surprise
16.A.delay B. work C. break D. play
17.A.piling B. getting C. freezing D. removing
18.A.whichever B. though C. as long as D. in spite of
19.A.demanded B. made C. ordered D. agreed
20.A.sink B. live C. float D. flow
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科目:高中英语 来源:2012届浙江省衢州高级中学高三上学期期中考试英语卷 题型:阅读理解
About 21,000 young people in 17 American States don’t attend classes in school buildings. Instead, they receive their elementary (初等) and high school education by working at home on computers . The Center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public “cyberschools,” and that is about twice as many as two years ago.
The money for students to attend a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states where they live. Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools . They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.
Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed. These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools . They say learning at home by computers ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.
Whatever the judgment of cyberschools , they are getting more and more popular.
For example , a new cyberschool called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall. It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen.
Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer, a printer, books and technical services. Parents and students talk with teachers by telephones or by sending emails through their computers when necessary.
Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another. But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter school recently met for the first time. They were guests of honor at their graduation.
【小题1】What do we know from the text about students of a cyberschool?
A.They have to take long bus rides to school. |
B.They study at home rather than in classrooms. |
C.They receive money from traditional public schools. |
D.They do well in traditional school programs. |
A.Their equipment costs a lot of money. |
B.They get little support from the state government |
C.It is hard to know students’ progress in learning. |
D.The students find it hard to make friends. |
A.they are less expensive for students |
B.their students can work at their own speed |
C.their graduates are more successful in society |
D.they serve students in a wider age range |
A.unprejudiced(无偏见的) in his description of cryberschools . |
B.excited about the future of cryberschools |
C.doubtful about the quality of cryberschools |
D.disappointed at the development of cryberschools. |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2010年广东省新兴县惠能中学高三上学期期中考试英语卷 题型:写作题
你们学校学生会最近组织了一次“有烦恼向谁倾诉”的调查活动。请根据以下的调查数据,用英语给校报写一篇新闻稿,反映调查结果。
[写作内容]
倾诉对象 | 百分比 | 理 由 |
同学和朋友 | 61% | 同龄人容易交流和理解;不想让父母担心 |
父母和家长 | 22% | 老师家长阅历丰富,有生活和教育经验 |
没有 | 17% | 不愿和别人说自己的事或难以与别人相处 |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015届安徽宿州泗县二中高一下学期第五次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:完型填空
Dahlia was running around the house screaming and crying. “I hate her! I hate her! I will __26__ play with her again!” Finally, her steps slowed, __27__ she told her father what had happened. He listened attentively. __28__ she stopped, he asked, “Is there __29__ else?” Dahlia added more details and began __30__ bitterly again. Father was listening. When Dahlia __31__ talking, he said, “It must __32__ you to be made fun of like this by your best friend Tina.” Dahlia __33__ her father’s embrace(拥抱)and support as she cried __34__ more in his arms. Then as __35__ as the storm of tears began, she was finished. She got up and _36__ announced, “Daddy, did you know that tomorrow Tina and I are going together to the beach? We are __37__ a log house there with Adam and Tom, I will tell Tina before we go that I __38__ ruin her work again, and I’m sure she will be __39__ to me. ”
Why was this encounter (sudden meeting) so successful? How did Dahlia __40__ her sadness so completely and realize her responsibility in the matter __41__ her own?
There were three main parts in her father’s reaction that __42__ : (A) Attention (B) Respect (C) Trust. He gave his daughter __43__ attention and took her seriously as she __44__ her feelings. He respected her by not coming with words of wisdom, advice or help. He validated(证实)the feelings she __45__ . And he trusted her to do and say what she needed in order to lead herself toward resolution of her emotions.
1. A.hardly B.seldom C.ever D.never
2. A.so B.but C.and D.then
3. A.Before B.When C.While D.Since
4. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
5. A.crying B.running C.talking D.saying
6. A.kept B.started C.stopped D.hated
7. A.hurt B.ache C.injure D.wound
8. A.got B.received C.accepted D.admitted
9. A.many B.some C.any D.no
10. A.soon B.quickly C.suddenly D.fast
11. A.surprisingly B.angrily C.sadly D.cheerfully
12. A.building B.buying C.making D.repairing
13. A.shouldn’t B.won’t C.daren’t D.can’t
14. A.polite B.cruel C.rude D.nice
15. A.get over B.get away C.get along D.get through
16. A.for B.on C.by D.in
17. A.did B.followed C.went D.worked
18. A.full B.incomplete C.half D.undivided
19. A.sent out B.threw out C.put out D.poured out
20. A.expressed B.showed C.said D.strengthened
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科目:高中英语 来源:2011陕西师大附中西工大附中高三第六次适应性训练英语试题 题型:完型填空
For Senior 3 students, choosing which college to attend can be the most exciting and thrilling time in their entire school lives. This is also true for an American girl 26 Melanie.
Melanie’s dad, James Porter, who is the chief of police for a Chicago suburb, wants Melanie to 27 nearby Northwestern University, where she’s 28 been accepted. But Melanie, 17, really wants to go to Georgetown University in Washington, D.C, where she’s been wait-listed.
When she gets an unexpected 29 from Georgetown University, she decides to 30 a road trip with a few 31 female friends. Melanie believes it is her first step 32 adulthood. But 33 the fact that this trip is “girls only”, James isn’t 34 with the prospect(期望) of his little princess 35 the world without him. He wants to protect her, so he joins the girls and hopes he can convince Melanie to go to Northwestern. 36 Melanie’s father only has the best of 37 , his presence 38 an endless series of comic encounters(遭遇).
After following their faulty device 39 into the backwoods (偏远地区), James and Melanie 40 Melanie’s little brother and his pet pig have been hiding in the spare compartment (隔间). What should be a simple tyre change 41 the expensive car rolling down a mountain, forcing them to hike to a nearby hotel…. All these disasters add spice(额外的趣味) to their trip while along the way a father and a daughter 42 get the chance to really 43 each other.
All parents, 44 they have college students or not, can relate to the bittersweet realization that their kids are growing up. 45 what Melanie and James have done, we all can find the delicate (脆弱的) balance between staying connected and letting go.
1.. . A.named |
B.naming |
C.name |
D.names |
2.. . A.join |
B.send |
C.attend |
D.pass |
3.. . A.still |
B.always |
C.yet |
D.already |
4.. . A.appointment |
B.interview |
C.visit |
D.meeting |
5.. . A.provide |
B.offer |
C.take |
D.hold |
6.. . A.closing |
B.close |
C.closed |
D.closely |
7.. . A.toward |
B.for |
C.during |
D.with |
8.. A.though |
B.while |
C.once |
D.despite |
9.. A.satisfying |
B.successful |
C.comfortable |
D.meaningful |
10.. . A.seeking |
B.examining |
C.searching |
D.exploring |
11.. . A.Since |
B.Because |
C.While |
D.When |
12.. A.intentions |
B.attempts |
C.efforts |
D.planning |
13.. . A.comes about |
B.leads to |
C.calls in |
D.turns out |
14.. . A.lately |
B.late |
C.deeply |
D.deep |
15.. A.discover |
B.invent |
C.recognize |
D.realize |
16.. . A.succeeds in |
B.brings in |
C.results from |
D.results in |
17.. A.hopefully |
B.finally |
C.firstly |
D.certainly |
18.. . A.agree to |
B.speak to |
C.talk to |
D.turn to |
19.. . A.whether |
B.if |
C.what |
D.why |
20.. . A.As |
B.Like |
C.For |
D.Except |
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