—Do you know ________ the meeting?
—Tomorrow morning.
A. when they had
B. when did they have
C. when they are going to have
期末集结号系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2017届湖南省长沙市高三入学考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
People with an impulsive personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first. According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior weren’t necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healthy weight.
Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine (多巴胺) release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.
Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits (特点). Two of these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI (身体质量指数) during the study.
Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks. People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, which could also cause obesity.
“Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr. Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people. “We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing, then our measure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt.
Clinical psychologist Dr. James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, believes that therapies used to treat addictive drug behavior could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits.
“Most of the programs for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily.”
1.According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is ________.
A. less healthy weight
B. motivation to lose weight
C. negative emotions
D. taking alcohol or drugs
2.How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4?
A. By making comparisons and conclusions.
B. By explaining causes and effects.
C. By presenting questions and answers.
D. By giving definitions and examples.
3.What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text?
A. It has been successfully carried out among overweight people.
B. It might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight.
C. It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people.
D. It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food and drug behavior.
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Dopamine release caused by food addiction
B. Food addiction compared to drug use
C. Impulsive personality linked to food addition
D. Food addiction contributing to obesity
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东省汕头市高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gratitude makes your life better
1._______ And thankfulness and appreciation are the pathway to happiness and well-being. Gratitude keeps us focused on what is already good in your lives, and opens up the doorway to more goodness to flow into our lives. Gratitude does make your life better in the following ways.
You feel more satisfied.
Not completely happy with your life? Gratitude is a lasting feeling that lasts longer than other sensations. 2._______ When you practice gratitude, you take time to appreciate the things that you’re thankful for in your life.
3.______
When you say “thank you” to someone, they feel that you appreciate what they did for you, even if just a little bit. Saying “thank you” is therefore a powerful motivator for others to keep helping you again. Have you ever noticed how it feels when someone doesn’t appreciate what you did for them? 4._______ The words, thank you, go a long way. You can never show someone enough gratitude.
You’re happier.
Grateful people are happier. They’re more in tune with what’s going well in their lives and focus more on the positive. 5.________ It’s very enjoyable to recognize the things that you might have been taking for granted, and to feel happy for having them in your life.
A. You help others.
B. You motivate others.
C. They won’t thank you after you help them.
D. It makes you not want to help them again in the future.
E. When you actually count your blessings, it puts you in a positive and uplifting mood.
F. Gratitude is the feeling of being thankful and showing appreciation for what you have in your lives.
G. Grateful people are more satisfied with their lives because they focus more on what they appreciate in their life.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年甘肃甘谷第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
This is not very good; I’d like the same one ________ you are using now.
A．which B．with which C．as D．in that
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年甘肃甘谷第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I thought he made this mistake ________ in his job because he wanted to make his manager angry.
A. on purpose B. for purpose
C. with purpose D. about purpose
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年甘肃省高一上学期月考二英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
单词拼写
1.Why are these men so __________ (愚蠢的)?
2.Lily now helps in a local school as a(an) __________ (志愿者).
3.We set a fire nearby to __________ (保护) plants from the cold.
4.We should __________ (探索) new ways to solve the problems that we are facing.
5.All streets were __________ (装饰；装修) with colorful flags and flowers on National Day.
6.The __________ (设计) of the Amber Room was in the fancy style popular in those days.
7.If you can’t show us any __________ (证据), we will not be able to believe you.
8.This kind of change is called __________ (物理的) change.
9.Many people trust Jack and think highly of him, but __________ (就个人而言), I think he is actually dishonest.
10.They were put inside __________ (木制的)boxes.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年甘肃省高一上学期月考二英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
When ________ about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson said that there was no hard evidence about this.
A．asking B．was asked
C．being asked D．asked
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编（10）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
“The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses(冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral(道德) freedom.
A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad.” “Keep cool,” says Webster, “anger is not argument.” “Be calm in arguing,” says George Herbert, “for fierceness(狂怒) makes error a fault.”
To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly and ends with regret.” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.
Self-control is man’s last and greatest victory.
If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also. (from www.nmet168.com)
1.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of self-control.
B. How to conquer oneself?
C. The relation between a man’s moral freedom and his feelings.
D. A man should keep cool.
2.What’s the meaning of “whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad”?
A. If you are mad, the gods will kill you.
B. If you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first.
C. If you can’t control yourself, you will be crazy.
D. If the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first.
3.Which of the following is NOT true, according to passage?
A. The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself.
B. You will make a small mistake serious if you don’t keep cool.
C. You must measure a man’s strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him.
D. Anger brings with folly and ends with regret.
4.Which of the following can’t help you avoid anger, according to the passage?
A. Be calm in arguing.
B. Check your temper or anger by speaking low.
C. Keep your mouth shut.
D. Try to make the other angry first.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江西省高一下学期期未考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
I am an e?mail user. When I first started to use the e?mail system, I used to read all my e?mail. I didn’t have much mail. I gave my friends my e?mail address. Soon I had more mail than I wanted. Some of the mail was junk mail. I was worried. I didn’t want my mail to control me.
I’ve tried some methods to help me get control of my mail. First, I check my mail at the same time every day. Also I try to allow myself only 15～20 minutes every day to process my e?mail. This doesn’t always work, but I try. Sometimes I save the messages. Sometimes I just read them, maybe answer a few, and then delete(删除) them.
Sometimes I’m not at all interested in a message, so I don’t even open it. I delete it right away. This is very much the way I go through the mail that the postal service delivers to my home.
These methods are very simple. I have some friends who are very clever with computers. From time to time，they teach me new tricks for managing my e?mail. I’m still amazed at what e?mail can do for me! I’m still worried, however, about having too much to read.
1.The writer used to read all his e?mail because ______.
A. he was forced to do that
B. he had nothing else to do
C. he didn’t know how to read mail
D. he didn’t have much mail
2.Which of the following does NOT belong to the ways of the writer’s dealing with his mail?
A. Passing some on to his friends.
B. Just reading some.
C. Deleting some.
D. Saving the messages.
3.What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. messages. B. friends.
C. computers. D. methods.
4.What’s the purpose of the writer to write this passage?
A. To share happiness in using mail with us.
B. To share some methods of using computer with us.
C. To share some worries in using mail with us.
D. To persuade us out of using mail.
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