Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“The goal is that every 300 metres if you open a window, you 【1】(see) green,” says Chen Lan, an expert in urban design and planning at Sichuan University.

With its mild weather, teahouses, quiet leafy streets and 【2】(international) known food, Chengdu in south-west China have been known as one of the country’s 【3】(good) cities to live in. Over the last two decades it has experienced a burst of rapid 【4】(grow), driven by Beijing’s “Go West” policy. In 1998 the city was home to 4.2 million people. People 【5】(come) from other parts of the province since then, and that figure is now 8.8 million.

To deal with that growth, Chengdu city planners are focused 【6】 environmental protection. Rather than 【7】(build) parks in a city, the idea is to build a city within a park. By 2050, Chengdu will be home to 【8】 local officials say will be the world’s largest network of paths for people to walk or bike. The goal of these projects is 【9】(help) Chengdu compete with major Chinese cities like Beijing or Shanghai while protecting 【10】 from the kind of urbanization and development that has robbed some Chinese cities of their character.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】will see

【2】internationally

【3】best

【4】growth

【5】have come/have been coming

【6】on

【7】building

【8】what

【9】to help

【10】it

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了中国成都的城市规划，规划者们把重点放在了环境保护上，到2050年，成都将建成世界上最大的步行或自行车道路网络。

【1】

考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故填will see。

【2】

考查副词。空处修饰形容词known，应用副词 internationally。故填internationally。

【3】

考查形容词最高级。句意：中国西南部的成都，气候温和，有各种茶馆，绿树成荫，有着国际知名的美食，被誉为中国最适宜居住的城市之一。one of 后接形容词最高级，表示“最适宜居住的”。故填best。

【4】

考查名词。of为介词，后接名词作宾语。故填growth。

【5】

考查时态。句意：从那时起，来自该省的其它地方的人纷纷涌入这里，现在这个数字是880万。since引导的时间状语从句, 主句用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时（根据句意，本句中可用现在完成进行时或者现在完成时）主语为People， 故填have come/have been coming。

【6】

考查介词。句意：为了应对这种增长，成都的城市规划者们把重点放在了环境保护上。focus…on“集中……于…..”为固定短语，本句为被动形式be focused on。故填on。

【7】

考查动名词。rather than在本句中为介词短语，后接动名词。故填building。

【8】

考查连接词。介词to后接宾语从句，宾语从句中，say缺少宾语，所以用what充当宾语。故填what。

【9】

考查动词不定式。本句为动词不定式作表语，表示动作还没发生。故填to help。

【10】

考查代词。protecting缺少宾语，用it代指“成都”，作protecting的宾语。故填it。