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10.Louisa May Alcott was born in Pennsylvania in 1832.She was the second of four daughters.Her father was an educator and social reformer.The Alcotts did not have much money.Louisa worked to help support her family.She tried teaching,sewing,and taking care of children.She did not like any of these jobs.
Louisa liked writing and thought of herself as a writer.At the age of sixteen,she wrote her first book.It was called Flower Fables.She decided to sell what she wrote.She wrote many kinds of poems,stories,and plays.Her stories were exciting,but unrealistic.She sold them to newspapers and magazines for small amounts of money.
In 1868,an American publisher asked the struggling young writer,Louisa May Alcott,to write a book for girls.At first,she was not sure she wanted to do it.She said she never liked girls.And she never knew many,except her sisters.
Louisa decided to write the book anyway.She thought her family's activities and experiences might be interesting to others.She told about her experiences growing up in the northeastern United States during the middle of the nineteenth century.Her book proved to be more than interesting.Little Women became one of the most popular children's books in American literature.It has been published in more than fifty languages.
21.How many daughters did the Alcotts have?C
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
22.Which of the following jobs did Louisa like?C
A.Teaching.B.Sewing.C.Writing.D.Caring for children.
23.Why did Louisa decide to write a book for girls?D
A.She knew many girls and she liked girls very much.
B.She wanted to make money from the book.
C.She wrote many kinds of interesting stories.
D.She thought her family's story might be interesting to others.
24.Which statement about Little Women is not true?B
A.It proved to be very popular and interesting.
B.It was the first book Louisa May Alcott wrote.
C.It became one of the most popular children's books in American literature.
D.It has been published in more than fifty languages.

分析 文章大意:本文讲的是Louisa May Alcott 喜欢写作,并且认为自己是一名作家,在十六岁的时候她写了第一本书Flower Fables,还写了许多种类的诗歌,小说,戏剧等,后来一位美国出版商让她给女孩子写一本书,她认为她的家人的活动可能对别人来说很有趣,因此他就写了Little Women,结果这本书很受孩子们的欢迎,用五十多种语言进行出版.

解答 21.C 细节理解题.根据文章第一段中的She was the second of four daughters可知the Alcotts 有四个女儿,Louisa排行第二,因此答案选C.
22.C 细节理解题.根据文章第一段最后一句She tried teaching,sewing,and taking care of children.She did not like any of these jobs以及第二段第一句话
Louisa liked writing and thought of herself as a writer可知她喜欢写作,因此答案选C.
23.D 推理判断题.根据文章最后一段中Louisa decided to write the book anyway.She thought her family's activities and experiences might be interesting to others可知她认为她的家人的故事会让别人感到很有意思,因此他决定写这本书,所以答案选D.
24.B 细节理解题.根据文章第二段中的At the age of sixteen,she wrote her first book.It was called Flower Fables可知Louisa 在十六岁是就已经写了第一本书,由此判断B项表述错误,因此根据题干确定答案为B.

点评 本文是人物故事类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,了解大意,在此基础上还要结合语境以及题目加以判断,做出正确的选择.

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