练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Thanks to the Internet, a whole new online world has been opened up for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
    But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.  The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.   Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
    For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.  Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying words to a person’s  face.
    If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.  Just pay no attention to it, or block his message.  If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
    Everyone was new to the network once.  Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.
    If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
    It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
    小题1:When you send short messages to a person, you must _______.
    A．make sure they mean no harm
    B．read them again and again
    C．say something good to hear
    D．repeat them later to his face
    小题2:If you are hurt in the chat room by others, you should_____.
    A．fight back in the same way
    B．take it seriously
    C．be angry at them
    D．have none of them
    小题3:If a newcomer who communicates online makes a mistake, you ___.
    A．should point it out immediately
    B．can say something about it
    C．have the duty to correct it
    D．shouldn’t give advice unless required
    小题4:The passage mainly tells us _______.
    A．rules of the chat room
    B．some rules of Internet communication
    C．ways of sending messages
    D．ways of making online friends

    小题1:A
    小题2:D
    小题3:D
    小题4:B

    试题分析：
    小题1:A 推理题。根据第二段第二句The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.  说明我们要尊重别人，所以在发短信的时候要确认我们的短信没有恶意。故A正确、
    小题2:D 推理题。根据文章第四段内容说明别人对我们粗鲁的时候，我们要不要以同样的方式还击，也不要过于生气，也不要太当真。故D正确。
    58.D 推理题。根据第五段2,3,4行When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.只有在需要的时候，才给出建议。故D正确。
    小题3:B 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段1,2行  But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 说明本文讲述的是网络交流的一些规则。故B正确。
    点评：本文讲述的是网络交流的一些规则。要尊敬别人，要站在别人的立场上看待问题，对于一些粗鲁的行为要合理地对待。以推理题的考查为主，　解此类题需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with commercials (商业广告) thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. “Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.” “Drink Good Wet Root Beer.” “Fill up with Pacific Gas. “Only when you have fallen asleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, can you get separated from the unending cry of “You Need It! Buy It Now!”
    As for the ride itself, the beginning of it is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that way before. Usually some things are keeping changing out of the windows — various houses, crop fields, attractive bridges, … and sometimes even a small accident. Your bus driver may have a unique style of driving and it’s fun trying experience it the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless (鲁莽的) or daring, the ride can be as thrilling (惊心动魄的) as an adventurous story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.
    The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know the riding will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement with that. The seat, of course, has become harder for the hours having passed. By now you may sit with your legs crossed, or with your hands in your lap, or with your hands on the arms, or even with your hands crossed behind your head. That is to say that the end comes just at no more ways to sit.
    小题1:According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?
    A．Buses on the road.B．Films on television.
    C．Advertisements on the billboards.D．Gas stations.
    小题2:What is the purpose of this passage?
    A．To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips.
    B．To persuade you to take some long bus riding.
    C．To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.
    D．To describe the billboards along the road.
    小题3:The writer of this passage would probably prefer ______.
    A．those reckless bus drivers
    B．driving with no one around
    C．a television set on the bus
    D．no billboards along the road
    小题4:The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because ______.
    A．the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun
    B．they both have a beginning, a middle and an end, with commercials in between
    C．the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses
    D．both traveling by bus itself and watching TV programs on bus are not exciting.
    小题5:The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are .
    A．excitingB．comfortableC．tiringD．boring

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Today is National Bike-to-Work Day. And on New York City’s jammed streets, people are cycling on hundreds of miles of new bike lanes. But New York’s widespread efforts to make streets safer for bikes have also left some locals complaining about the loss of parking spots and lanes for cars.
    When the weather is good, Aaron Naparstek likes to pedal（用踏板踩）his two young kids to school on a special Dutch-made bicycle. Naparstek supports the new lane.
    Aaron: The bike lane on Prospect Park West is really introducing a lot of new people to the idea that it’s possible to use a bike in New York City for transportation or to travel around. This is what 21st century New York City looks like.
    Prospect Park West is still a one-way road, but where it used to have three lanes of car traffic, now it has two, plus a protected bike lane. Supporters say that makes the road safer for everyone, including pedestrians, by slowing down cars and taking bikes off the sidewalk. But some longtime residents disagree. Lois Carswell is president of a group called Seniors for Safety. She says the two-way bike lane is dangerous to older residents who are used to one-way traffic.
    Lois: We wanted a lane — the right kind of lane that would keep everybody safe, that would keep the bikers safe. But we want it to be done the right way. And it has not been done the right way.
    Craig Palmer builds bars and restaurants in Manhattan. I was interviewing him for a different story when he brought up the bike lanes all on his own.
    Craig: I think the biggest problem is that Bloomberg put all these bike lanes in. You took what used to be a full street and you’re shrinking it.
    Then there are the Hasidic Jews in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, who forced the city to remove a bike lane through their neighborhood. But polls show that the majority of New Yorkers support bike lanes by a margin of 56% to 39%. Bicycle advocate Caroline Samponaro of Transportation Alternatives calls that a mandate.
    Caroline: If this was an election, we would have already had our victory. The public has spoken and they keep speaking. And I think, more importantly, the public is starting to vote with their pedals.
    小题1:What does Aaron mean by saying “This is what 21st century New York City looks like.”? 
    A．There are hundreds of miles of new bike lanes in 21 st century New York City.
    B．Drivers slow down their cars and bikes are taken off the sidewalk in New York.
    C．Bikes are used as a means of transport in 21 st century New York City.
    D．It’s possible to make the streets safe for pedestrians in New York.
    小题2:According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT support the opponents of these new bike lanes?   
    A．Drivers lose parking spots and lanes for cars.
    B．The two-way bike lane is dangerous to older residents.
    C．We took what used to be a full street so the road is broader than before.
    D．The removal of one bike lane through a neighbourhood in Brooklyn was not supported by the majority of New Yorkers.
    小题3:“A mandate” in Paragraph 8 was referred to a demand or command from ______.
    A．the authorityB．the publicC．the supporters D．the government
    小题4:What of the following might be the best title of the passage?
    A．Ride on National Bike-to-Work DayB．A New Bike Lane Appears in New York
    C．A Bike Lane Divides New YorkersD．Who Wins an Election

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?
    At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy. As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.” Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green – eyed monster” and the UK is its home.
    Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. Some were given a little, others a great deal. Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.
    This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain. But there is also conflicting evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.
    “It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”
    Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.
    小题1:Most entrepreneurs surveyed believe that        .
    A．the British people hate success
    B．the British people are hardworking
    C．love of success is Britain’s national character
    D．they are considered as “green – eyed monsters”
    小题2:What does the result of the Warwich University’s test show.
    A．Two thirds of the people tested didn’t love money.
    B．Most people would rather fail than see others succeed.
    C．An imaginary amount of money does not attract people.
    D．Most people are willing to enjoy success with others.
    小题3:The writer of the passage seems to suggest that         .
    A．jealousy is Britain’s national character
    B．British entrepreneurs are not fairly treated
    C．the scientists at Warwich University did a successful test
    D．the entrepreneurs in the UK do not behave properly
    小题4:The best title for this article can be            .
    A．Be More Modest and We Will Love You More
    B．Proud Entrepreneurs
    C．The Frenchmen are Romantic While The British are Hostile
    D．Only Pains but No Gains

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Men can be beautiful too, right?
    CHINA is going to host the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest in Guangzhou this December. This year for the first time the contest will include a male section. Students from over 130 countries will compete for Mr. and Miss Beauty. The contest is one of the most respected beauty contests in the world. It was copied by the United Nations University (an international university belonging to the United Nations) in 1986.
    Stick to studying
    LI Yining, an economics professor at Peking University, said that he would not encourage students to try their luck in the stock market (股市). “They should stress study,” Li said, in his speech at Beijing Foreign Studies University. When asked, the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise. Li thinks the government should provide more affordable houses for low-level income people.
    Campus cinema
    Students at over 100 universities will have a digital cinema on campus after the National Day holiday. The 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project was launched at the end of September. The ticket will cost 3-8 yuan, rather than 30-40 yuan at cinemas in town. Students often download movies online or watch DVDs. Now they can enjoy original films in the digital cinema. The digital cinema will show a variety of films other than Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片).
    Getting practical
    All 12,000 graduates from vocational school in Shanxi Province have landed a job, according to the provincial government. In the past five years, it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs. However, the number for university graduates is 70 percent. Some employers said that they prefer professional school graduates who learned something more practical in school and expected lower salaries than university students.
    小题1: In the third part, the underlined word “launched” may mean ______.
    A．startedB．endedC．toldD．mentioned
    小题2: Where can the material be chosen from?
    A．A novel.B．A newspaper.C．An advertisement.D．A fashion magazine.
    小题3:. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
    A．More than 130 countries will take part in the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest.
    B．The ticket for digital film will cost 3-8 yuan.
    C．In the past five years, over 95 percent of the university graduates have found jobs in Shanxi.
    D．Over 100 universities took part in the 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project.
    小题4:. Professor Li thinks that ______.
    A．the house prices in Beijing will keep going up.
    B．the students should try their luck in the stock market.
    C．the government can do nothing about housing problem.
    D．the students should not only pay attention to study.
    小题5:. What can we infer from the passage?
    A． In Shanxi, the professional school graduates are less popular with employers than university graduates recently.
    B．The digital cinema will only show Hollywood blockbusters.
    C．The graduates from universities can put what they learned into practice more easily.
    D．No men competed in the World University Students Beauty Contest before this year.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Have you got a Facebook account? Are you thinking of getting one? Jamie Simmonds has just signed up. Let’s see how she’s getting along.
    My Diary
    MONDAY: I’m officially a Facebooker. I find a few people I used to know and I’ve soon got seven friends. I’ve never felt so popular! I wonder if my old university flatmate Steve is on here…What do you know! He is! Maybe Facebook has its uses.
    TUESDAY: I’ve received lots of nice welcoming messages on my wall. Later, I meet up with Steve for a drink after not seeing him for five years. We get on really well! Then, he uses his Facebook app for iPhone to suggest me as a friend to some other former classmates. Some of them even come to the pub and it’s just like old times – possibly a bit too much like old times. During the night, photos are uploaded to Facebook.
    WEDNESDAY: Disaster! My mum’s on Facebook! Has she seen the photos of me dancing on the table from last night? Has she shown them to dad? Oh. And I have a friend request – mum again!
    THURSDAY: There’s a message from my boyfriend, “so, it’s over then, ;is it?” Evidently I haven’t changed my settings to show I’m “in a relationship”, and I haven’t even added him as a friend. Ah, well, I wonder what my ex-boyfriend is doing… Whoops! I accidentally type his name into my status box instead of the search ‘ and now every one can see it on their news feed.’
    FRIDAY: Time to update my status:“Work is boring. Can’t wait for the weekend!” Yeah, that about sums it up. Oh, look, I’ve received a comment! Someone must feel the same way. Lots of my friends now“like” this status.
    SATURDAY: Good news! I’ve got 100 friends But wait! Someone’s “un-friended” me! I look through my “friend list” to try to work out who it was. Why did they do that? Am I really such a terrible person? I never knew Facebook could be this cruel.
    SUNDAY: Wake up. Check my Facebook page. Make coffee. Check my Facebook page again. Get ready to leave. Change my mind and check my Facebook page … again. I am becoming addicted to it! I think it’s time to end it all before it takes over my life. I delete my account. Back to good, old, simple e-mails. Oh, look, I’ve got a message: A friend invited you to join Twitter. . .
    In July 2010, Facebook had more than 500 million active users. The average Facebook user has 130 friends. Facebook is translated into more than 70 different languages. The world spends 700 billion minutes a month on Facebook. Facebook creator Mark Zuckerberg’s Facebook page says he’s a Harvard graduate, even though he actually dropped out to focus on Facebook. The site is valued at between $7.9 and $11 billion.
    小题1: Why did Jamie’s boyfriend ask her whether she had broken up with him?
    A．He had seen photos of Jamie dancing on the table.
    B．She showed in her facebook that she was still not dating anyone.
    C．Her boyfriend was angry that she refused to add him as her friend.
    D．He saw the name of her ex-boyfriend on his news feed.
    小题2:Which of the following is conveyed in this article?
    A．Visiting Facebook website took up a large part of Jamie’s time and energy.
    B．Jamie is enthusiastic about her present job.
    C．Facebook was created by a Harvard graduate, Mark Zuckerberg.
    D．Compared with Facebook, Twitter is a better choice for Jamie.
    小题3:What does the word“un-friend” mean in“Someone’s ‘un-friended’ me!”?
    A． Being unfriendly to others.
    B． Having a quarrel with somebody.
    C． Removing a name from the friend list.
    D． Ending friendship with somebody.
    小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage ?
    A．Steve was Jamie’s boyfriend in the university.
    B．People all over the world spend 700 billion minutes a week on Facebook.
    C．Jamie’s mother has seen the photos of her dancing on the table.
    D．Jamie felt enthusiastic about Facebook at first.
    小题5:It can be learned from the passage that the writer’s attitude towards Facebook is ______ .
    A．approvalB．objectiveC．negativeD．positive

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    The famous British inventor George Stephenson was born in 1781 and died in 1848. One of his__16__important inventions was the train.  He _17__his first train when he was forty-four years old. When he was experimenting with the __18__engine on the train, he met with __19__from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemen in the country. They said that the noise and the smoke would __20__ cows, horses and sheep, that the _21__ would burst or that the hot coals from it would __22_ their houses. At that time, __23__people believed what they said.
    George Stephenson __24__the people that the train could go on small _25_, could pull carriages __26_goods and passengers and there was __27__to them. It was a very __28__ matter for him to __29__ them believe. However, after _30_, he was able to do it; and the first train that __31__by Stephenson himself __32_ what he had said.
    The first day _33_the people along the way _34_the noises of the train __35__ and saw it running quickly to them, they ran back home as quickly as they could and closed their doors tightly, for they thought it a genius(妖怪).They did not dare to come out until it had passed.
    小题1:
    A．veryB．a lotC．most D．much
    小题2:
    A．made B．bought C．introduced D．did
    小题3:
    A．electricalB．soil C．steamD．oil
    小题4:
    A．success B．troubles C．people D．pleasure
    小题5:
    A．kill B．buy C．interest D．take away
    小题6:
    A．smoke B．noise C．driver D．engine
    小题7:
    A．pull downB．blow awayC．set fire to D．pass
    小题8:
    A．most B．few C．only a few D．the rich
    小题9:
    A．said B．spoke C．told D．warned
    小题10:
    A．roadsB．rivers C．steam D．rails
    小题11:
    A．short of B．full of C．empty of D．without
    小题12:
    A．no great dangerB．dangerous C．a lot of danger D．few danger
    小题13:
    A．easy B．difficult C．pleasant D．light
    小题14:
    A．get B．cause C．make D．force
    小题15:
    A．sometime B．some time C．a few times D．sometimes
    小题16:
    A．was sold B．was driven C．was pulled D．helped
    小题17:
    A．believed B．seemed C．sensed D．proved
    小题18:
    A．of B．when C．while D．for
    小题19:
    A．caught sight ofB．listened to C．heard D．thought
    小题20:
    A．nearbyB．in the distance C．on the far D．from the distance

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    People have been burying the dead at Salem’s Hope Cemetery since 1833. The place is filled with old gravestones and gothic mausoleums(哥特式陵墓), the spirits of the dead hanging over the land like an early morning fog.
    Keeping watch, a few steps from the road with her skirt over the pedestal (基座), is Goldie Belle Taylor, her face weathered but otherwise in good condition. On this day, she is holding a bunch of pink rises because Goldie Belle always holds flowers. Someone makes sure of that.
    “And she has had fresh flowers in her hands for the last 150 years.” Karen Biery lives in Damascus, about five miles west of Hope Cemetery. She’s written a book based on the legend of Goldie Belle Taylor titled Believe. In 1886, at the age of two, young Goldie Belle used her hands to sop up (抹去) the left over elderberry juice from her father’s iron kettle. She died not long after from poisoning. She was the love of her dad’s life, and he was so upset that he sold the family farm to buy the Italian made statue, which today marks her grave.
    At first, it was her father who brought the flowers and laid them in her hands. When he died in 1896, the flowers kept coming. Her flowers are different per season. Why do the flowers keep miraculously appearing? People have tried to find out by having camped by the statue, but not even the groundskeepers have been able to catch the criminal.
    It’s said that a fairy arrives at Hope Cemetery looking for the grave of her birth mother. She comes across Goldie Belle’s statue.
    小题1:The underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 probably refers to________.
    A．her face in good condition
    B．her bunch of pink roses
    C．Goldie Belle Taylor is holding pink roses
    D．Goldie Belle Taylor always holds flowers
    小题2:It can be inferred from the third paragraph __________.
    A．her father was poisonous
    B．the iron kettle was poisonous
    C．elderberry juice was poisonous
    D．it was her father that hated her
    小题3:After her father died, the flowers in the hands of Goldie Belle Taylor_______.
    A．usually change
    B．were stolen
    C．are no longer fresh
    D．come from a criminal
    小题4:What would be the best title for the passage?
    A．A fairy brings the flowers.
    B．The mystery of Goldie’s flowers.
    C．What happens to the girl?
    D．How do the flowers get there?

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be    1   to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are   2   wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.
    Rules can help the public make the right    3  ,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent   4  .
    If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be    5  for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is   6   acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into   7  .
    Sometimes it may not be so easy to know   8  what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is    9   to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and    10   be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel to   11   when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is   12  . Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to   13   other. However, some people argue that rules may be    14  , having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones ----so who is to   15  what is right ?
    小题1:
    A．kind B．sensitive C．fair D．generous
    小题2:
    A．equally B．slightly C．clearly D．increasingly
    小题3:
    A．suggestionB．conclusions C．turns D．choices
    小题4:
    A．accidents B．mistakes C．falls D．deaths
    小题5:
    A．interestingB．vital C．easy D．valuable
    小题6:
    A．seldom B．rarely C．merely D．never
    小题7:
    A．trouble B．power C．prison D．control
    小题8:
    A．roughly B．eventually C．deliberately D．exactly
    小题9:
    A．awful B．cruel C．unhealthy D．unnecessary
    小题10:
    A．still B．even C．later D．somehow
    小题11:
    A．nervous B．anxious C．afraid D．guilty
    小题12:
    A．begging B．staving C．growing D．wandering
    小题13:
    A．follow B．instruct C．treat D．protect
    小题14:
    A．disgustingB．confusing C．unsafe D．unimportant
    小题15:
    A．predict B．explain C．decide D．consider

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案